Patent US4380033A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4380033A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Disc-drive head positioning systems
Assignee: Unisys Corp
•
Filing: 1980-07-21
•
Granted: 1983-04-12
•
Expires: 2000-07-21
Abstract
Abstract A servo system uses a position demand signal to drive a servo to position a transducer head over a specific track on a disc. The position demand signal is referenced to a tribit servo track on the disc. A tribit servo track demodulator circuit, similar to that taught by Mueller in U.S. Pat. No. 3,691,543, is used to compute a correction signal to be applied to the position demand signals used in the servo system. In the demodulator circuit (similar to the Mueller reference), first and second position indicating signals from the tribit servo track are processed on two parallel detection paths to compute an error signal. The invention improves the process by computing a first correction position demand signal from the error signal to position the transducer head over a null point proximate to the tribit servo track, and then switching the demodulator paths so the two position indicating signals are processed on the reverse demodulator paths to compute a second correction position demand signal to again position the transducer head over a second point where the transducer finds a null point proximate to the tribit servo track. The mean value of the first and second correction position demand signals is then computed and used in the servo system as a correction signal to be applied to position demand signals for movement of the head to other tracks on the disc. The mean value compensates for offset errors in the detection paths in establishing the tribit servo track location as a reference location.
Inventors
- 👤 Kantilal Bacrania
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 08:23
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/48; G11B5/58; G11B5/596; G11B5/59688
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
304 words
Apparatus for computing the mean value of a correction position demand signal for a servo track on a moving medium, said mean value to be used for error correction of the position demand signal for other tracks, said position demand signals being applied to a servomechanism to move a transducer to a disposition over a track on said moving medium, said transducer recovering first and second position-indicating signal components from said servo track, comprising: a controller for communicating with said servomechanism; control logic communicating with said controller; and a demodulator including first and second amplitude decoders and a comparator, said first and second amplitude decoders communicating with said control logic, said first and second amplitude decoders receiving and detecting said first and second position indicating signals respectively from said transducer, the outputs of said first and second amplitude decoders being coupled to said comparator which provides a nonparity output when said transducer is not proximately disposed over said servo track and a parity output when said transducer is proximately disposed over said servo track, said comparator output coupled to said controller which provides a first correction position demand signal to said servomechanism to move said transducer until said parity is reached in said comparator, said control logic responding to said parity to cause said first and second amplitude decoders to next receive and detect said second and first position indicating signals respectively, and provide outputs to said comparator, said comparator providing an output to said controller to provide a second correction position demand signal to said servomechanism to move said transducer until parity is reached in said comparator, said controller computing the mean value of said first and second correction position demand signals at parity, whereby, said mean value is used to correct the positional demand signals for all other tracks on the medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
304 words
Apparatus for computing the mean value of a correction position demand signal for a servo track on a moving medium, said mean value to be used for error correction of the position demand signal for other tracks, said position demand signals being applied to a servomechanism to move a transducer to a disposition over a track on said moving medium, said transducer recovering first and second position-indicating signal components from said servo track, comprising: a controller for communicating with said servomechanism; control logic communicating with said controller; and a demodulator including first and second amplitude decoders and a comparator, said first and second amplitude decoders communicating with said control logic, said first and second amplitude decoders receiving and detecting said first and second position indicating signals respectively from said transducer, the outputs of said first and second amplitude decoders being coupled to said comparator which provides a nonparity output when said transducer is not proximately disposed over said servo track and a parity output when said transducer is proximately disposed over said servo track, said comparator output coupled to said controller which provides a first correction position demand signal to said servomechanism to move said transducer until said parity is reached in said comparator, said control logic responding to said parity to cause said first and second amplitude decoders to next receive and detect said second and first position indicating signals respectively, and provide outputs to said comparator, said comparator providing an output to said controller to provide a second correction position demand signal to said servomechanism to move said transducer until parity is reached in said comparator, said controller computing the mean value of said first and second correction position demand signals at parity, whereby, said mean value is used to correct the positional demand signals for all other tracks on the medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
62 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said control logic couples first and second command signals to said first and second amplitude decoders, said first control signal coupling said first and second position-indicating signals to said first and second amplitude decoders respectively, said second control signal coupling said second and first position indicating signal to said first and second amplitude decoders respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
Apparatus according to claims 1, or 2 including a disc file operating system communicating with said controller to store said mean value of the correction positional demand signals for said servo track and for applying said mean value to the positional demand signal for other servo tracks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which said disc file operating system, said servomechanism and said transducer, are a servo system coupled to said controller.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 in which the output of said comparator is a logic state indicative of the parity of the difference between the outputs of said first and second amplitude decoders.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
77 words
An apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said output of said comparator comprises a logic signal in a first state when the difference between the first and second amplitude decoder outputs is in a first sense and in a second state when the difference between the first and second amplitude decoder outputs is in a second sense, said indication of parity being provided by the transition of said logic signal between said first and said second states.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
An apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said first and second amplitude detectors each comprise a peak-and-hold circuit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
An apparatus according to claim 7 where said medium is a magnetic disc and wherein said transducer is a magnetic read/write head.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3691543A
Cited
DE2364784A1
Cited
US4074328A
Cited
US4149199A
Cited
US4085427A
Cited
US4188646A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-04-11 | 1986-10-11 | 1987-04-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-04-11 | 1990-10-11 | 1991-04-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-04-11 | 1994-10-11 | 1995-04-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |