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US4379495A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Weighing scale with low susceptibility to vibration

Assignee: Premark FEG Corp
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Filing: 1981-04-27
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Granted: 1983-04-12
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Expires: 2001-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for determining a representative average weight reading is disclosed, based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations. Signals are generated at regular intervals, representative of the weight readings from said scale. Each new weight signal is compared with the previous weight signal, and one of two alternative labels is assigned to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and the opposite of the previous label is assigned if the signals are equal. The weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval, which extends from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, are then averaged.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael H. Cocks
  • 👤 Gary A. Evans

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 01:23
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01G; G01G23/00; G01G23/18; G01G23/36; G01G23/37; G01G23/3707

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for determining a representative average weight reading based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising the steps of generating signals at regular intervals representative of the weight readings from said scale, and averaging the weight signals occurring during one complete vibrational cycle, or integral multiple thereof.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for determining a representative average weight reading based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising the steps of generating signals at regular intervals representative of the weight readings from said scale, and averaging the weight signals occurring during one complete vibrational cycle, or integral multiple thereof.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 115 words
A method for determining a representative average weight reading based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising the steps of generating signals at regular intervals representative of the weight readings from said scale, comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal, assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval which extends from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 115 words
A method for determining a representative average weight reading based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising the steps of generating signals at regular intervals representative of the weight readings from said scale, comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal, assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval which extends from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 172 words
A method for determining a representative average weight reading based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising the steps of generating at regular intervals signals representative of the weight readings from said scale, comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal, assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and counting the number of weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval which extends from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, and includes one intervening label change in the opposite direction, and accumulating a total of the magnitudes of the weight signals generated during said weight averaging interval, and dividing the accumulated total of the weight signals by the number of weight signals occurring during said weight averaging interval thereby to provide an average weight reading.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 172 words
A method for determining a representative average weight reading based on a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising the steps of generating at regular intervals signals representative of the weight readings from said scale, comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal, assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and counting the number of weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval which extends from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, and includes one intervening label change in the opposite direction, and accumulating a total of the magnitudes of the weight signals generated during said weight averaging interval, and dividing the accumulated total of the weight signals by the number of weight signals occurring during said weight averaging interval thereby to provide an average weight reading.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 119 words
Apparatus for determining a representative average weight reading from a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising means for generating signals at regular intervals representative of the weight readings from said scale, and means for comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and means for averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 119 words
Apparatus for determining a representative average weight reading from a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising means for generating signals at regular intervals representative of the weight readings from said scale, and means for comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and means for averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said means for averaging the weight signals includes counter means responsive to said comparing means for counting the number of weight signals occurring in said weight averaging interval, means for accumulating the total of the magnitudes of the weight signals occurring during the weight averaging interval, and means for dividing the accumulated total of the weight signals by the number of weight signals occurring during the weight averaging interval thereby to provide an average weight reading.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 223 words
An apparatus for providing a representative digital average weight reading from a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising means for generating an analog voltage signal representative of the weight reading from said scale, and converter means for repeatedly generating digital weight signals in response to said analog voltage signal, means for comparing each new digital weight signal with the previous digital weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signals, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and means for determining a digital average weight reading including counter means responsive to said comparing means for counting the number of digital weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, and including one intervening label change in the opposite direction, means responsive to the output of said counter means for accumulating a total of the magnitudes of the weight signals generated during the weight averaging interval, and means for dividing the accumulated total of the weight signals by the number of weight signals occurring during the weight averaging interval thereby to provide a digital average weight reading.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 223 words
An apparatus for providing a representative digital average weight reading from a series of weight readings from a scale subject to vibrations comprising means for generating an analog voltage signal representative of the weight reading from said scale, and converter means for repeatedly generating digital weight signals in response to said analog voltage signal, means for comparing each new digital weight signal with the previous digital weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signals, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, and means for determining a digital average weight reading including counter means responsive to said comparing means for counting the number of digital weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, and including one intervening label change in the opposite direction, means responsive to the output of said counter means for accumulating a total of the magnitudes of the weight signals generated during the weight averaging interval, and means for dividing the accumulated total of the weight signals by the number of weight signals occurring during the weight averaging interval thereby to provide a digital average weight reading.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 137 words
An apparatus for determining motion in a weighing scale comprising means for generating signals at regular intervals representative of weight readings from said scale, and means for comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, means for averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, means for comparing the most recent average weight signal with a previous average weight signal, and means for indicating scale-in-motion when the difference in average weight signals exceeds a predetermined amount.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 137 words
An apparatus for determining motion in a weighing scale comprising means for generating signals at regular intervals representative of weight readings from said scale, and means for comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, means for averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction, means for comparing the most recent average weight signal with a previous average weight signal, and means for indicating scale-in-motion when the difference in average weight signals exceeds a predetermined amount.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 197 words
Apparatus for determining motion in a weighing scale comprising means for generating an analog voltage signal representative of the weight on said scale, means responsive to said analog voltage signal for generating digital weight signals at regular intervals, means for comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, counter means for recording the number of successive weight signals of the same label, and means for indicating scale-in-motion when the number in said counter means exceeds a predetermined number, means for averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction when the number in said counter means does not exceed said predetermined number, and means for comparing the most recent digital average weight signal with a previous digital average weight signal, and further means for indicating scale-in-motion when the difference in average weight signals exceeds a predetermined amount.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 197 words
Apparatus for determining motion in a weighing scale comprising means for generating an analog voltage signal representative of the weight on said scale, means responsive to said analog voltage signal for generating digital weight signals at regular intervals, means for comparing each new weight signal with the previous weight signal and for assigning one of two alternative labels to each new weight signal according to whether it is greater or less than the previous weight signal, and for assigning the opposite of the previous label if the signals are equal, counter means for recording the number of successive weight signals of the same label, and means for indicating scale-in-motion when the number in said counter means exceeds a predetermined number, means for averaging the weight signals occurring in a weight averaging interval extending from a label change in one direction to the next label change in the same direction when the number in said counter means does not exceed said predetermined number, and means for comparing the most recent digital average weight signal with a previous digital average weight signal, and further means for indicating scale-in-motion when the difference in average weight signals exceeds a predetermined amount.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-11 1986-10-11 1987-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-11 1990-10-11 1991-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-11 1994-10-11 1995-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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