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Patent US4378675A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4378675A
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Hydraulic pump interlock system
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
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Filing: 1981-01-14
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Granted: 1983-04-05
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Expires: 2001-01-14
Abstract
Abstract A hydraulic interlock system is disclosed wherein several pumps may be used to activate a plurality of hydraulic circuits while preventing activation of a single hydraulic circuit by more than one pump simultaneously.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernard Otto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 10:20
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15B; F15B11/00; F15B11/16; F15B11/17; F15B2211/00; F15B2211/20; F15B2211/205; F15B2211/20576; F15B2211/40; F15B2211/405; F15B2211/40515; F15B2211/415; F15B2211/41509; F15B2211/41518; F15B2211/42; F15B2211/428; F15B2211/45; F15B2211/60; F15B2211/67; F15B2211/70; F15B2211/71; F15B2211/7142; F15B2211/78; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/85978; Y10T137/86131; Y10T137/86163
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
A hydraulic interlock to prevent simultaneous energization of a hydraulic circuit by more than one source while allowing energization by any one of a plurality of sources in a system having a first and second hydraulic source and a first and second hydraulic circuit, said interlock comprising: a first valve means for controlling fluid flow connected to said first hydraulic source having a normally closed position and an open position whenever said first hydraulic source is in operation; a second valve means for controlling fluid flow connected to said second hydraulic source having a normally closed position and an open position whenever said second hydraulic source is in operation; and a third valve means for controlling fluid flow between said first hydraulic source and said second hydraulic circuit and between said second hydraulic source and said first hydraulic circuit having a normally closed position and an open position whenever only one of said first hydraulic source and said second hydraulic source is in operation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
A hydraulic interlock to prevent simultaneous energization of a hydraulic circuit by more than one source while allowing energization by any one of a plurality of sources in a system having a first and second hydraulic source and a first and second hydraulic circuit, said interlock comprising: a first valve means for controlling fluid flow connected to said first hydraulic source having a normally closed position and an open position whenever said first hydraulic source is in operation; a second valve means for controlling fluid flow connected to said second hydraulic source having a normally closed position and an open position whenever said second hydraulic source is in operation; and a third valve means for controlling fluid flow between said first hydraulic source and said second hydraulic circuit and between said second hydraulic source and said first hydraulic circuit having a normally closed position and an open position whenever only one of said first hydraulic source and said second hydraulic source is in operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
107 words
In combination: first and second hydraulic source means for supplying pressurized fluid; first and second hydraulic circuits, each connected to said first and second hydraulic source means; first valve means for permitting fluid flow between said first hydraulic source means and said first and second hydraulic circuits; second valve means for permitting fluid flow between said second hydraulic source means and said first and second hydraulic circuits; and third valve means connected between said first valve means and said second hydraulic circuit and between second valve means and said first hydraulic circuit for preventing fluid flow whenever both said first and second hydraulic source means are operating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
107 words
In combination: first and second hydraulic source means for supplying pressurized fluid; first and second hydraulic circuits, each connected to said first and second hydraulic source means; first valve means for permitting fluid flow between said first hydraulic source means and said first and second hydraulic circuits; second valve means for permitting fluid flow between said second hydraulic source means and said first and second hydraulic circuits; and third valve means connected between said first valve means and said second hydraulic circuit and between second valve means and said first hydraulic circuit for preventing fluid flow whenever both said first and second hydraulic source means are operating.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-04-04 | 1986-10-04 | 1987-04-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-04-04 | 1990-10-04 | 1991-04-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-04-04 | 1994-10-04 | 1995-04-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |