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US4378520A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

D-C Relay relief control for A-C electric motor

Assignee: MARTIN PHASE CONVERTERS Inc
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Filing: 1981-02-09
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Granted: 1983-03-29
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Expires: 2001-02-09
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Abstract

Abstract A D-C relay control is employed for a single phase induction motor for disconnecting the starting capacitors and/or starting windings from the main windings as the motor speed increases upon start up. D-C for the relay control is obtained from a rectifier coupled to the starting windings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Horace B. Ford

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 14:44
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P1/00; H02P1/16; H02P1/42; H02P1/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, starting capacitor means coupled to said starting electrical winding means, normally open contact means coupled to said starting capacitor means and to said main electrical windings, electrical coil means and normally closed relay contacts coupled to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means closing said normally open contact means when energized, rectifier means coupled across at least a portion of said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil for de-energizing said electrical coil means whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means is energized allowing the motor to start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts resulting in said electrical coil means becoming de-energized disconnecting at least said starting capacitor means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, starting capacitor means coupled to said starting electrical winding means, normally open contact means coupled to said starting capacitor means and to said main electrical windings, electrical coil means and normally closed relay contacts coupled to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means closing said normally open contact means when energized, rectifier means coupled across at least a portion of said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil for de-energizing said electrical coil means whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means is energized allowing the motor to start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts resulting in said electrical coil means becoming de-energized disconnecting at least said starting capacitor means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 201 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, starting capacitor means coupled to said starting electrical winding means, normally open contact means for connecting and disconnecting said starting capacitor means and said starting electrical winding means to and from said main electrical windings, electrical coil means and normally closed relay contacts coupled to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means closing said normally open contact means when energized, rectifier means coupled across at least a portion of said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil for de-energizing said electrical coil means whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means is energized allowing the motor to start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts resulting in said electrical coil means becoming de-energized, disconnecting said starting capacitor means and said starting electrical winding means from said main windings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 201 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, starting capacitor means coupled to said starting electrical winding means, normally open contact means for connecting and disconnecting said starting capacitor means and said starting electrical winding means to and from said main electrical windings, electrical coil means and normally closed relay contacts coupled to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means closing said normally open contact means when energized, rectifier means coupled across at least a portion of said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil for de-energizing said electrical coil means whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, said electrical coil means is energized allowing the motor to start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts resulting in said electrical coil means becoming de-energized, disconnecting said starting capacitor means and said starting electrical winding means from said main windings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, starting capacitor means coupled to said starting electrical winding means, normally closed relay contacts coupled to said starting capacitor means and to said main electrical windings, rectifier means coupled across said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, the motor will start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts disconnecting at least said starting capacitor means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 137 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, starting capacitor means coupled to said starting electrical winding means, normally closed relay contacts coupled to said starting capacitor means and to said main electrical windings, rectifier means coupled across said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, the motor will start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts disconnecting at least said starting capacitor means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 130 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, normally closed relay contacts for connecting and disconnecting said starting electrical winding means to and from said main electrical windings, rectifier means coupled across said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, the motor will start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil said relay coil opens said relay contacts disconnecting said starting electrical winding means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 130 words
An A-C motor, comprising: main electrical windings, starting electrical winding means coupled to said main electrical windings, normally closed relay contacts for connecting and disconnecting said starting electrical winding means to and from said main electrical windings, rectifier means coupled across said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power, and a relay coil coupled to the output of said rectifier means for opening said relay contacts when a predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil whereby when line voltage is applied to said main electrical windings, the motor will start and when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil said relay coil opens said relay contacts disconnecting said starting electrical winding means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The A-C motor of claims 1 or 2, wherein: said rectifier means has two input leads coupled across at least a portion of said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The A-C motor of claims 3 or 4, wherein: said rectifier means has two input leads coupled across said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
The A-C motor of claim 3, wherein: when said predetermined level of D-C voltage is applied to said relay coil, said relay coil opens said relay contacts disconnecting said starting capacitor means and said starting electrical winding means from said main electrical windings.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 63 words
The A-C motor of claims 1,2,3 or 4 wherein: said relay coil and said normally closed relay contacts are characterized such that when said predetermined level of A-C voltage is applied to said relay coil and said relay coil opens said relay contacts, said relay contacts will remain open until the voltage at the input of said relay coil drops to about zero.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 90 words
The A-C motor of claims 1 or 2, wherein: said rectifier means has two input leads coupled across at least a portion of said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power and said relay coil and said normally closed relay contacts are characterized such that when said predetermined level of A-C voltage is applied to said relay coil and said relay coil opens said relay contacts, said relay contacts will remain open until the voltage at the input of said relay coil drops to about zero.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 85 words
The A-C motor of claims 3 or 4 wherein: said rectifier means has two input leads coupled across said starting electrical winding means for converting A-C power to D-C power and said relay coil and said normally closed relay contacts are characterized such that when said predetermined level of A-C voltage is applied to said relay coil and said relay coil opens said relay contacts, said relay contacts will remain open until the voltage at the input of said relay coil drops to about zero.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2589278A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-28 1986-09-27 1987-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-28 1990-09-27 1991-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-28 1994-09-27 1995-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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