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US4378488A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heater for an aquarium

Assignee: EBO-JAGER Inc A CORP OF CA
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Filing: 1981-05-22
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Granted: 1983-03-29
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Expires: 2001-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract An immersible heater for an aquarium includes a waterproof, heat-resisting, flat plastic case which is tripartitioned in its interior, one chamber holding a flat coil carrier bonded or welded to the case; an upper chamber contains a leaf spring actuated by a bimetallic element; these chambers are separated by a thermally isolating chamber. The bias of the bimetallic actuator is adjusted by a sealed feedthrough screw. Current flow through the heating coil is indicated by a lamp covered with a thinner wall portion of the case. The front of the case carries heat-dissipating and -stiffening ribs; the rear of the case carries suction cups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wolfgang Jager

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:46
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/06; A01K63/065; H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/78; H05B3/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A heater for an aquarium, comprising: a flat waterproof case being made of a synthetic plastic which is water-resisting and heat-resisting, and there being integral partitions in the case for establishing at least one larger and one smaller chamber, a flat heating element including a flat carrier mounted to the case in the larger chamber and an electrical heating filament attached to said carrier; a temperature controller mounted in the smaller chamber; connecting wires sealingly run into the smaller chamber and connected to the controller, the controller being additionally connected electrically to the heating element, and integral flow deflection means on an outside surface of the case near the partition to improve thermal insulation of the temperature controller in the smaller chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A heater for an aquarium, comprising: a flat waterproof case being made of a synthetic plastic which is water-resisting and heat-resisting, and there being integral partitions in the case for establishing at least one larger and one smaller chamber, a flat heating element including a flat carrier mounted to the case in the larger chamber and an electrical heating filament attached to said carrier; a temperature controller mounted in the smaller chamber; connecting wires sealingly run into the smaller chamber and connected to the controller, the controller being additionally connected electrically to the heating element, and integral flow deflection means on an outside surface of the case near the partition to improve thermal insulation of the temperature controller in the smaller chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A heater as in claim 1, wherein the heating filament is a heating coil wound around the carrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A heater as in claim 1 wherein the case being comprised of two welded-together shells.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A heater as in claim 1, wherein the flow deflector means includes stiffening ribs on at least one flat side of said case.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A heater as in claim 1 wherein the carrier being physically secured to the inside of the case.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A heater as in claim 1, wherein the temperature controller includes a leaf spring switch and with a bimetallic actuator operating the switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A heater as in claim 6, and including an externally accessable adjusting screw for adjusting resilient bias of the bimetallic actuator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A heater as in claim 1 and including an indicator lamp electrically connected to the temperature controller and disposed inside the case.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A heater as in claim 6, including mounting ridges inside said small chamber, the switch being mounted on one of the ridges, the bimetallic actuator being mounted on another, oppositely located one of the ridges.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A heater as in claim 1, including posts extending from one flat side, and suction cups seated on and held by said posts, the posts including retention means for holding the suction cups.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1718412A Cited
US2749425A Cited
US3041441A Cited
US3191004A Cited
US3265858A Cited
GB1169369A Cited
US3576426A Cited
US3803386A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-28 1986-09-27 1987-03-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-28 1990-09-27 1991-03-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-28 1994-09-27 1995-03-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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