US4377964A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bass drum modulator
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-08-03
•
Granted: 1983-03-29
•
Expires: 2001-08-03
Abstract
Abstract A device for controlling the tension of a batter head on a bass drum includes a crossbar that is clamped to an annular ring which secures the drum head to the periphery of a drum shell, an operating arm pivotally mounted on the cross-bar, and tensioning means forming a biased roller assembly having a fulcrum member rotatably secured to the crossbar, a first end of the fulcrum member being adjustably connected to the operating arm by a turnbuckle or the like, a second end of the fulcrum member having rollers and being connected to the crossbar by a bias element so that lateral movement of the operating arm causes the fulcrum member to move the rollers across the drum head and change the tension of the head whereby the frequency of vibration or pitch at the drum head and, therefore, the sound of the drum can be modulated while the drum is being played.
Inventors
- 👤 William E. Glassford, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 03:32
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10D; G10D13/00; G10D13/01; G10D13/02; G10D13/10; G10D13/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
238 words
A device for adjusting the tension of a membrane stretched diametrically across the periphery of a drum shell to form a head of a bass drum comprising: (a) an elongated cross member including means for mounting the cross member across the periphery of the drum shell in spaced relation relative to the head; (b) an operating arm pivotally connected to said elongated cross member for lateral movement relative to the drum head; and (c) tensioning means operatively connecting said operating arm to the center portion of the drum head, said tensioning means comprising (i) a fulcrum member with a first end pivotally connected to said elongated cross member and a second end of the fulcrum member including a roller assembly which contacts the center portion of the drum head, (ii) bias means joining the second end of the fulcrum member to the elongated cross member to maintain tension between the operating arm and the drum shell as the operating arm is moved, (iii) tightening means to adjustably connect the first end of the fulcrum to the operating arm, and (iv) stop means to restrict movement of the fulcrum member towards said operating arm whereby lateral movement of the operating arm relative to the drum head moves the roller assembly across the center portion of the drum head to change the tension of the drum head and modulate the pitch of the drum as the drum is being played.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
238 words
A device for adjusting the tension of a membrane stretched diametrically across the periphery of a drum shell to form a head of a bass drum comprising: (a) an elongated cross member including means for mounting the cross member across the periphery of the drum shell in spaced relation relative to the head; (b) an operating arm pivotally connected to said elongated cross member for lateral movement relative to the drum head; and (c) tensioning means operatively connecting said operating arm to the center portion of the drum head, said tensioning means comprising (i) a fulcrum member with a first end pivotally connected to said elongated cross member and a second end of the fulcrum member including a roller assembly which contacts the center portion of the drum head, (ii) bias means joining the second end of the fulcrum member to the elongated cross member to maintain tension between the operating arm and the drum shell as the operating arm is moved, (iii) tightening means to adjustably connect the first end of the fulcrum to the operating arm, and (iv) stop means to restrict movement of the fulcrum member towards said operating arm whereby lateral movement of the operating arm relative to the drum head moves the roller assembly across the center portion of the drum head to change the tension of the drum head and modulate the pitch of the drum as the drum is being played.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the elongated cross member can be mounted across the periphery of the drum shell whereby the device can be fastened to the exterior of the drum shell without the removal of the drum head.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein the pitch of the drum can be modulated within an infinite range upon movement of said operating arm relative to the drum head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said tightening means comprises a turnbuckle which can be adjusted to vary the tension of said tensioning means and the position of the operating arm relative to the drum head.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said bias means comprises a spring which connects the second end of the fulcrum member to the elongated cross member to maintain tension between the operating arm and the drum shell as the operating arm is moved.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said operating arm is pivotally connected to said elongated cross member by removable screw means whereby the operating arm can be removed for packing and transporting the drum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means for mounting the elongated cross member across the periphery of the drum shell comprises a C-shaped clamp.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said operating arm includes a removable handle section against which pressure can be applied to move the operating arm.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-03-28 | 1986-09-27 | 1987-03-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-09-27 | 1991-03-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-03-28 | 1994-09-27 | 1995-03-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |