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US4377727A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stethoscope having means for measuring pulse frequency

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-24
•
Granted: 1983-03-22
•
Expires: 2000-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract An improved stethoscope having means for measuring the frequency of a series of pulses, such as human heart pulses, is disclosed, in the use of which such pulses are detected simultaneously with detection of a series of timed detectable reference impulses produced by a reference impulse producer having means for adjusting the frequency of the reference impulses produced thereby and also having readout means indicating the frequency of the reference impulses, wherefore upon adjustment of the frequency of the reference impulses as necessary to match that of said pulses, the frequency of said pulses is indicated on the readout means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph C. Schwalbach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:29
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/02; A61B5/024; A61B7/00; A61B7/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
In a stethoscope having means for conducting directly to the ears of the user heart or other body sounds of a living subject examined therewith, the improvement comprising an impulse producer capable of producing a series of timed reference impulses having a frequency range of the order of the frequency of heart pulses of living subjects and which can be detected by the stethoscope user at the same time that heart pulses of a living subject being examined with the stethoscope can be heard by such user, means including a movable member for adjusting the frequency of the reference impulses produced by the impulse producer; and readout means indicating the frequency of the impulses produced by the impulse producer at any given position of the movable member, wherefore, movement of the movable member as necessary to synchronize the frequency of the reference impulses with that of heart pulses simultaneously detected by the user causes the readout means to indicate the frequency of said heart pulses when such synchrony is achieved.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
In a stethoscope having means for conducting directly to the ears of the user heart or other body sounds of a living subject examined therewith, the improvement comprising an impulse producer capable of producing a series of timed reference impulses having a frequency range of the order of the frequency of heart pulses of living subjects and which can be detected by the stethoscope user at the same time that heart pulses of a living subject being examined with the stethoscope can be heard by such user, means including a movable member for adjusting the frequency of the reference impulses produced by the impulse producer; and readout means indicating the frequency of the impulses produced by the impulse producer at any given position of the movable member, wherefore, movement of the movable member as necessary to synchronize the frequency of the reference impulses with that of heart pulses simultaneously detected by the user causes the readout means to indicate the frequency of said heart pulses when such synchrony is achieved.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The stethoscope of claim 1 in which the impulse producer produces audible reference impulses.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The stethoscope of claim 1 wherein the impulse producer produces visual reference impulses.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The stethoscope of claim 1 having means for producing a series of visual signals responsive to a series of heart pulses sensed thereby, and wherein the impulse producer produces visual reference impulses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A stethoscope of claim 1 wherein the position of the movable member is manually adjustable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The stethoscope of claim 1 wherein the impulse producer and readout means are incorporated with the pickup head of the stethoscope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The stethoscope of claim 1 having means for producing a series of visual signals responsive to a series of heart pulses sensed thereby, and the impulse producer includes means for producing visual reference impulses at a position juxtaposed to that at which said visual signals are produced.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The stethoscope of claim 1 having means for manually activating and deactivating the impulse producer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1686138A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-21 1986-09-20 1987-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-21 1990-09-20 1991-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-21 1994-09-20 1995-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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