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US4376715A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composition based on liquid crystal for electro-optical device

Assignee: ETS SA A SWISS CORP
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Filing: 1980-07-25
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Granted: 1983-03-15
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Expires: 2000-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A composition for use in an electro-optical device, particularly a display device, contains anthraquinone pleochroic dye of formula (I): ##STR1## where R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or a hydroxy group; each of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , which are identical or different, is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a hydroxy group or a nitro group; R is a hydrogen or halogen atom or a hydroxy, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy group; n is 1, 2, 3 or 4, the Rs being identical or different when n is 2, 3 or 4; X is a hydrogen or halogen atom, a hydroxy or mercapto group, a straight, branched or cyclic C 1-16 alkyl radical, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a group of formula ##STR2## where R' is a hydrogen atom or a straight, branched or cyclic C 1-10 alkyl residue, and Y is a hydrogen atom or a side chain of the formula: ##STR3## where X', R" and n' have the same definitions as and are respectively identical to or different from X, R and n, the side chain being in position 6 when the compound is substituted in position 2 and in position 7 when it is substituted in position 3. Compounds of formula (I) have a high order parameter and are very stable.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacques Cognard
  • 👤 Trung H. Phan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 16:37
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B1/00; C09B1/50; C09B1/16; C09B1/20; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/52; C09K19/60; C09K19/603

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 31 words
A composition based on liquid crystal and designed for use in an electro-optical device, that contains as pleochroic dye an anthraquinone compound selected from the group consisting of 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-2,6-di(p-butoxy-phenyl)-anthraquinone and 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-3-p-butoxyphenyl-anthraquinone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composition based on liquid crystal and designed for use in an electro-optical device, that contains as pleochroic dye an anthraquinone compound selected from the group consisting of 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-2,6-di(p-butoxy-phenyl)-anthraquinone and 4,8-diamino-1,5-dihydroxy-3-p-butoxyphenyl-anthraquinone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3549667A Cited
US3792970A Cited
US4014906A Cited
US4111966A Cited
US4210413A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-14 1986-09-13 1987-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-14 1990-09-13 1991-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-14 1994-09-13 1995-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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