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US4376686A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

AC Etching of aluminum capacitor foil

Assignee: Sprague Electric Co
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Filing: 1981-11-16
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Granted: 1983-03-15
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Expires: 2001-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract Aluminum capacitor foil is etched using AC current and an etchant bath comprising 0.8 to 1.5 M hydrochloric acid, 0.4 to 0.5 M aluminum chloride, 0.04 to 0.3 M nitric acid, and 0.05 to 0.2 M tartaric acid. The frequency of the alternating current is 12 to 20 Hz, and the bath temperature is 30 DEG to 40 DEG C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mulk R. Arora

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:16
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01G; H01G9/00; H01G9/004; H01G9/04; H01G9/048; H01G9/055; C; C25; C25F; C25F3/00; C25F3/02; C25F3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A process for the etching of aluminum capacitor foil comprising passing the foil through an electrolytic bath under the influence of alternating current, said bath consisting essentially of 0.8 to 1.5 moles/liter of hydrochloric acid, 0.4 to 0.5 moles/liter aluminum chloride, 0.04 to 0.3 moles/liter of nitric acid, and 0.05 to 0.2 moles/liter of tartaric acid, said alternating current having a frequency of 12 to 20 Hz, at a temperature of about 30° to 40° C. rendering said foil more amenable to subsequent processing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A process for the etching of aluminum capacitor foil comprising passing the foil through an electrolytic bath under the influence of alternating current, said bath consisting essentially of 0.8 to 1.5 moles/liter of hydrochloric acid, 0.4 to 0.5 moles/liter aluminum chloride, 0.04 to 0.3 moles/liter of nitric acid, and 0.05 to 0.2 moles/liter of tartaric acid, said alternating current having a frequency of 12 to 20 Hz, at a temperature of about 30° to 40° C. rendering said foil more amenable to subsequent processing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said frequency is 13 to 15 Hz.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said temperature is 33° to 36° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the concentration of said hydrochloric acid is 1 to 1.4 moles/liter, the concentration of said nitric acid is 0.1 to 0.3 moles/liter, and the concentration of said tartaric acid is 0.05 to 0.15 moles/liter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4276129A Cited
US4332652A Cited
US4319972A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-03-14 1986-09-13 1987-03-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-03-14 1990-09-13 1991-03-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-03-14 1994-09-13 1995-03-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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