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US4374791A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing particleboard

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
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Filing: 1981-09-28
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Granted: 1983-02-22
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Expires: 2001-09-28
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Abstract

Abstract Particle boards are currently prepared by treating the particles (e.g. wood chips) with a binder comprising an organic polyisocyanate and an internal release agent and then subjecting the treated particles to a forming process involving heat and pressure. While the resulting particle board will generally release well from the caul plates of the press after forming, due to the effect of the internal release agent, it has been found that the ease of release is enhanced by precoating the surfaces of the caul plates or platens which come into contact with the particle board with a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene which layer optionally contains an internal release agent.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J. Farrissey
  • 👤 Alexander McLaughlin
  • 👤 Douglas P. Waszeciak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:05
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/56; B29C33/60; B29C33/62; B27; B27N; B27N3/00; B27N3/08; B27N3/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
In a process for the preparation of particle board wherein particles of material capable of being compacted are contacted with a polyisocyanate binder containing an internal release agent and the treated particles are subsequently formed into boards by the application of heat and pressure utilizing metal caul plates or platens, the imporvement which comprises enhancing the release of the finished particle board from the metallic surfaces which come into contact with said particle board during said application of heat and pressure, by precoating said metallic surfaces with a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
In a process for the preparation of particle board wherein particles of material capable of being compacted are contacted with a polyisocyanate binder containing an internal release agent and the treated particles are subsequently formed into boards by the application of heat and pressure utilizing metal caul plates or platens, the imporvement which comprises enhancing the release of the finished particle board from the metallic surfaces which come into contact with said particle board during said application of heat and pressure, by precoating said metallic surfaces with a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An improved process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the layer of polytetrafluoroethylene is applied in the form of an aerosol spray.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
An improved process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the layer of polytetrafluoroethylene is applied in the form of an aqueous dispersion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An improved process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the precoating of said metallic surfaces is achieved by sintering.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An improved process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the precoating of said metallic surface is achieved by covering said surface with a preformed film of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
An improved process according to claim 1 wherein the metallic surfaces which are coated are surfaces of steel selected from the class consisting of cold-rolled steel, hot rolled steel, and stainless steel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
An improved process according to claim 1 wherein a release agent is incorporated in the layer of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
An improved process according to claim 7 wherein the release agent is the pyrophosphate derived from a mixture of lauryl mono- and di-acid phosphates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2540962A Cited
US3925530A Cited
US4064208A Cited
US4257995A Cited
DE2921726A1 Cited
DE2921689A1 Cited
US4258169A Cited
US4257996A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-21 1986-08-23 1987-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-21 1990-08-23 1991-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-21 1994-08-23 1995-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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