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US4373578A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiator with heat exchanger

Assignee: Modine Manufacturing Co
•
Filing: 1981-04-23
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Granted: 1983-02-15
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Expires: 2001-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract A cooling radiator having a secondary cooling means and comprising a pair of spaced liquid coolant tanks, one of which is an inlet tank having a liquid coolant inlet adjacent one end and the other of which is a liquid outlet tank having an outlet adjacent its corresponding opposite end, interconnecting spaced coolant tubes between the tanks, a heat exchanger for cooling a second liquid such as engine oil located in the outlet tank with the heat exchanger having a spaced inlet and outlet and a confined liquid space therebetween for flow of this second liquid through this spaced and an internal fin within the heat exchanger located within an inner tube of the heat exchanger in heat exchange relationship with the liquid coolant in the outlet tank.

Inventors

  • 👤 Zalman P. Saperstein
  • 👤 Refki M. El-Bourini
  • 👤 John E. Munch, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:18
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F9/00; F28F9/02; F28F9/0234; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/40; F28F2215/00; F28F2215/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/916

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 238 words
A cooling radiator having secondary cooling means comprising: a pair of spaced liquid coolant tanks, one of which is an inlet tank having a liquid coolant inlet adjacent one end and the other of which is a liquid outlet tank having an outlet adjacent its corresponding opposite end; interconnecting spaced coolant tubes between said tanks for flow of liquid coolant between the tanks by way of said tubes; a heat exchanger for cooling a second liquid located in heat exchange relationship with said outlet tank, said heat exchanger having spaced inlet and outlet, a confined liquid space therebetween for flow of a liquid through the space in heat exchange relationship with the liquid coolant in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger comprising substantially concentric tubes spaced apart to provide a confined liquid space; and an internal fin within said heat exchanger located within an inner tube in heat exchange relationship with the liquid in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger internal fin comprising a sheet metal heat conducting member having spaced sides arranged in a star shape with the star tips bearing against the inner surface of the inner tube and said tips comprising the outer extremities of spaced fingers comprising said star, the sides of said fingers having apertured flutes for creating turbulence in the liquid coolant flowing through said inner tube, over the inner and outer surfaces of said sheet metal and through said fluted apertures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 238 words
A cooling radiator having secondary cooling means comprising: a pair of spaced liquid coolant tanks, one of which is an inlet tank having a liquid coolant inlet adjacent one end and the other of which is a liquid outlet tank having an outlet adjacent its corresponding opposite end; interconnecting spaced coolant tubes between said tanks for flow of liquid coolant between the tanks by way of said tubes; a heat exchanger for cooling a second liquid located in heat exchange relationship with said outlet tank, said heat exchanger having spaced inlet and outlet, a confined liquid space therebetween for flow of a liquid through the space in heat exchange relationship with the liquid coolant in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger comprising substantially concentric tubes spaced apart to provide a confined liquid space; and an internal fin within said heat exchanger located within an inner tube in heat exchange relationship with the liquid in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger internal fin comprising a sheet metal heat conducting member having spaced sides arranged in a star shape with the star tips bearing against the inner surface of the inner tube and said tips comprising the outer extremities of spaced fingers comprising said star, the sides of said fingers having apertured flutes for creating turbulence in the liquid coolant flowing through said inner tube, over the inner and outer surfaces of said sheet metal and through said fluted apertures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 263 words
A cooling radiator having secondary cooling means comprising: a pair of spaced liquid coolant tanks, one of which is an inlet tank having a liquid coolant inlet adjacent one end and the other of which is a liquid outlet tank having an outlet adjacent its corresponding opposite end; interconnecting spaced coolant tubes between said tanks for flow of liquid coolant between the tanks by way of said tubes; a heat exchanger for cooling a second liquid located in heat exchange relationship with said outlet tank, said heat exchanger having spaced inlet and outlet, a confined liquid space therebetween for flow of a liquid through the space in heat exchange relationship with the liquid coolant in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger comprising substantially concentric tubes spaced apart to provide a confined liquid space; and an internal fin within said heat exchanger located within an inner tube in heat exchange relationship with the liquid in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger internal fin comprising a sheet metal heat conducting member having spaced sides arranged in a star shape with the star tips bearing against the inner surface of the inner tube, said tips comprise the outer extremities of spaced fingers comprising said star, the sides of said fingers having apertured flutes for creating turbulence in the liquid coolant flowing through said inner tube, over the inner and outer surfaces of said sheet metal and through said fluted apertures, and wherein said space between said inner and outer tubes is provided with a helical wire turbulator extending between the inlet and outlet to said space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 263 words
A cooling radiator having secondary cooling means comprising: a pair of spaced liquid coolant tanks, one of which is an inlet tank having a liquid coolant inlet adjacent one end and the other of which is a liquid outlet tank having an outlet adjacent its corresponding opposite end; interconnecting spaced coolant tubes between said tanks for flow of liquid coolant between the tanks by way of said tubes; a heat exchanger for cooling a second liquid located in heat exchange relationship with said outlet tank, said heat exchanger having spaced inlet and outlet, a confined liquid space therebetween for flow of a liquid through the space in heat exchange relationship with the liquid coolant in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger comprising substantially concentric tubes spaced apart to provide a confined liquid space; and an internal fin within said heat exchanger located within an inner tube in heat exchange relationship with the liquid in said outlet tank, said heat exchanger internal fin comprising a sheet metal heat conducting member having spaced sides arranged in a star shape with the star tips bearing against the inner surface of the inner tube, said tips comprise the outer extremities of spaced fingers comprising said star, the sides of said fingers having apertured flutes for creating turbulence in the liquid coolant flowing through said inner tube, over the inner and outer surfaces of said sheet metal and through said fluted apertures, and wherein said space between said inner and outer tubes is provided with a helical wire turbulator extending between the inlet and outlet to said space.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1983466A Cited
FR881258A Cited
US2847193A Cited
GB911987A Cited
US3200848A Cited
US3473348A Cited
US4004634A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-14 1986-08-16 1987-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-14 1990-08-16 1991-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-14 1994-08-16 1995-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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