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US4373137A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiation detection and receiving in nondispersive infrared gas analyzer

Assignee: ABB Training Center GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1980-06-13
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Granted: 1983-02-08
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Expires: 2000-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract The chopped infrared radiation leaving a measuring and sample gas chamber in an infrared gas analyzer is passed through and into two serially arranged detection chambers which are connected to a differential pressure chamber with capacitive pickup. The chambers are filled with gas of the type whose concentration, in the sample gas, is to be detected. One of the detector chambers contains a thin black wire, a diaphragm on the outside may shield an adjustable portion of that wire from radiation. The wire absorbs all radiation it intercepts and heats the environment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Fabinski
  • 👤 Udo Deptolla
  • 👤 Margareta Ascherfeld

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:55
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/31; G01N21/35; G01N21/37; G01N21/59; G01N21/61

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
In a nondispersive infrared gas analyzer having at least one path for a periodically interrupted beam of infrared radiation traversing a chamber for sample gas which contains a particular component to be detected as well as an interfering component, the analyzer further including a differential pressure-measuring chamber with capacitive pickup, one of the electrodes of the pickup being a flexible membrane partitioning the differential pressure-measuring chamber, the improvement comprising in combination: a front detection chamber and a rear detection chamber disposed in said path downstream from said sample gas chamber and being serially traversed by radiation, the front chamber and rear chamber being connected to the differential measuring-chamber at opposite sides of the membrane, the front and rear chambers being filled with said particular component, one of the front and rear chambers containing a thin, nonfrequency-selective, absorbing element having a small heat capacity and intercepting a small portion of the radiation reaching the particular chamber in which it is contained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
In a nondispersive infrared gas analyzer having at least one path for a periodically interrupted beam of infrared radiation traversing a chamber for sample gas which contains a particular component to be detected as well as an interfering component, the analyzer further including a differential pressure-measuring chamber with capacitive pickup, one of the electrodes of the pickup being a flexible membrane partitioning the differential pressure-measuring chamber, the improvement comprising in combination: a front detection chamber and a rear detection chamber disposed in said path downstream from said sample gas chamber and being serially traversed by radiation, the front chamber and rear chamber being connected to the differential measuring-chamber at opposite sides of the membrane, the front and rear chambers being filled with said particular component, one of the front and rear chambers containing a thin, nonfrequency-selective, absorbing element having a small heat capacity and intercepting a small portion of the radiation reaching the particular chamber in which it is contained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement as in claim 1, the element being at least one black wire.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The improvement as in claim 1 or 2, and including an adjustable diaphragm disposed in front of the particular chamber containing the element.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2550419A Cited
US4210808A Cited
US4281248A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-02-07 1986-08-09 1987-02-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-02-07 1990-08-09 1991-02-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-02-07 1994-08-09 1995-02-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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