← Back to Patent Explorer
US4281248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nondispersive infrared gas analyzer

Assignee: ABB Training Center GmbH and Co KG
•
Filing: 1980-04-30
•
Granted: 1981-07-28
•
Expires: 2000-04-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The cross-sensitivity of a two-beam infrared gas analyzer is reduced by using two differently long cells for the sample gas in the two beam paths. The path with the short sample gas cell is intercepted by a detector cell having highly absorbing wall while the detector cell in the other path is highly reflective, e.g., made of gold. The two detector cells are interconnected by a differential pressure chamber with capacitive pickup.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Fabinski
  • 👤 Udo Deptolla

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:07
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/31; G01N21/35; G01N21/37; G01N21/59; G01N21/61

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A nondispersive infrared gas analyzer having a source for infrared radiation as well as means for defining a first and a second path as well as chopper means for periodically interrupting radiation in each of said paths, further including first and second detection cells filled with gas of the type to be detected in the sample gas, the cells being respectively disposed in said first and second paths, there being additionally differential pressure sensing means with capacitive pickup connected to the first and second detection cells for responding to pressure differences in those detection cells and providing an electrical signal representative thereof, the improvement comprising: a first and a second cell for sample gas, respectively disposed in the first and the second path, the first cell being significantly shorter in the direction of the first path than the second cell; and the walls of the first detection cell absorbing more radiation than the walls of the second detection cells.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
A nondispersive infrared gas analyzer having a source for infrared radiation as well as means for defining a first and a second path as well as chopper means for periodically interrupting radiation in each of said paths, further including first and second detection cells filled with gas of the type to be detected in the sample gas, the cells being respectively disposed in said first and second paths, there being additionally differential pressure sensing means with capacitive pickup connected to the first and second detection cells for responding to pressure differences in those detection cells and providing an electrical signal representative thereof, the improvement comprising: a first and a second cell for sample gas, respectively disposed in the first and the second path, the first cell being significantly shorter in the direction of the first path than the second cell; and the walls of the first detection cell absorbing more radiation than the walls of the second detection cells.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
An analyzer as in claim 1, the walls of the first detection cell being black, the walls of the second detection cell being reflective.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An analyzer as in claim 1 or 2, the walls of the second detection cell being made of gold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
An analyzer as in claim 1 or 2, the first cell including additional absorbing means having a low heat capacity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
An analyzer as in claim 4, the additional means being a blackened wire mesh.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3925667A Cited
US3937962A Cited
US3970387A Cited
US4180732A Cited
US4156812A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-27 1985-01-26 1985-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-27 1989-01-26 1989-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-27 1993-01-26 1993-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag