Patent US4370397A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4370397A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Presensitized plastic card, tamperproof identification card prepared therefrom, and process for manufacture of tamperproof identification card
Assignee: Rhone Poulenc Systemes SA
•
Filing: 1980-04-22
•
Granted: 1983-01-25
•
Expires: 2000-04-22
Abstract
Abstract A tamperproof identification card such as a passport or credit card is provided. A diazo photosensitive composition is intimately mixed with a thermo-adhesive resin and is carefully deposited as a uniformly thin layer in one or more zones on a plastic support material. The zones of the photosensitive compositions are developed to reproduce identifying information such as a photograph, identification number, etc. A plastic protective film is then laminated to the support to protect the identifying information. Since the adhesive resin material is intimately mixed throughout the photosensitive composition, the protective plastic film cannot be removed without destroying the information.
Inventors
- 👤 Claude Ceintrey
- 👤 Monique Detain
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 09:51
CPC Classifications
B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/40; B42D25/405; B42D25/415; B42D25/42; B42D25/20; B42D25/24; B42D25/30; B42D25/309; G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/52; G03C11/00; G03C11/08; B42D2033/04; B42D2033/08; B42D2033/14; B42D2033/16; B42D2033/30; B42D2033/32; B42D2035/06; B42D2035/08; B42D25/23; B42D25/318; B42D25/324; B42D25/45; B42D25/455; B42D25/46
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
253 words
A tamperproof identification card bearing information which may be in the form of photograph, images, indicia and the like, which comprises: a plastic support and one or more exposed and developed photosensitive zones carried on at least one of the major surfaces of said support, said zone comprising an exposed and developed layer of a photosensitive composition comprising an intimate mixture of (a) at least one photosensitive diazonium salt, (b) a coupling agent for said salt, and (c) at least one first thermally activated adhesive resin having a VICAT softening point in the range of from about 40° C. to about 140° C., the weight ratio of the salt plus coupling agent to the adhesive resin being from about 50:50 to about 5:95; said photosensitive zones having been exposed to actinic light through an original to be reproduced, to decompose the diazonium salt in the exposed portions of said zones, the unexposed portions of said zones having been developed in an alkaline medium to form photograph, images, indicia, and the like and then dried; and a protective plastic film consisting essentially of, or having at least one surface layer consisting essentially of, a second thermally activated adhesive resin having a VICAT softening point in the range of 40° C. to 140° C., and laminated to the layer side of said support and the dried, developed photosensitive composition; wherein at least one of said support and said protective plastic film is transparent, whereby the information provided by the developed photosensitive composition can be viewed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
253 words
A tamperproof identification card bearing information which may be in the form of photograph, images, indicia and the like, which comprises: a plastic support and one or more exposed and developed photosensitive zones carried on at least one of the major surfaces of said support, said zone comprising an exposed and developed layer of a photosensitive composition comprising an intimate mixture of (a) at least one photosensitive diazonium salt, (b) a coupling agent for said salt, and (c) at least one first thermally activated adhesive resin having a VICAT softening point in the range of from about 40° C. to about 140° C., the weight ratio of the salt plus coupling agent to the adhesive resin being from about 50:50 to about 5:95; said photosensitive zones having been exposed to actinic light through an original to be reproduced, to decompose the diazonium salt in the exposed portions of said zones, the unexposed portions of said zones having been developed in an alkaline medium to form photograph, images, indicia, and the like and then dried; and a protective plastic film consisting essentially of, or having at least one surface layer consisting essentially of, a second thermally activated adhesive resin having a VICAT softening point in the range of 40° C. to 140° C., and laminated to the layer side of said support and the dried, developed photosensitive composition; wherein at least one of said support and said protective plastic film is transparent, whereby the information provided by the developed photosensitive composition can be viewed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein the layer of the exposed and developed photosensitive composition has a uniform thickness in the range of from about 1 to about 10 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio between the diazonium salt and the coupling agent is in the range of from about 0.1:1 to about 10:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein the weight ratio between the diazonium salt and the coupling agent is in the range of from about 0.3:1 to about 3:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein the first adhesive resin has a VICAT softening point in the range of from about 50° C. to about 100° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein the first adhesive resin is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylacetate, polyvinylacetochloride, polyvinylchloride and polyester resin, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 6 wherein the support is polyvinylchloride or polyvinylacetochloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein said protective plastic film comprises polyvinylchloride, polyvinylacetochloride, polyester or polystyrene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 8 wherein the surface of said protective plastic film in contact with the support and the exposed and developed photosensitive composition is coated with said second thermally activated adhesive resin having a VICAT softening point in the range of from about 40° C. to about 140° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 9 wherein the VICAT softening point of the second thermally activated adhesive resin is in the range of from about 50° C. to about 100° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 9 wherein the first and second adhesive resins are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of polyvinylacetate, polyvinylacetochloride, polyvinylchloride and polyester resin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 9 wherein said second thermally activated adhesive resin is selected from the group consisting of polyvinylacetate, polyvinylacetochloride and polyvinylchloride.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 11 wherein the first and second adhesive resins are the same.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 11 wherein the first and second adhesive resins are different.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
49 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 8 wherein the exposed and developed photosensitive composition has a thickness of from about 1 to about 10 microns and wherein the weight ratio between the diazonium salt and the coupling agent is in the range of from about 1:1 to about 10:1.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 29 wherein said support comprises polyvinylchloride or polyvinylacetochloride.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 11 wherein said support comprises polyvinylchloride or polyvinylacetochloride.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 which further comprises at least one magnetic track carried by said support.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 which further comprises additional information embossed into said support.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
22 words
The tamperproof identification card of claim 1 wherein the protective plastic film is itself formed from said second thermally activated adhesive resin.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3002851A
Cited
US3046128A
Cited
US3301679A
Cited
US3754916A
Cited
US3640714A
Cited
US3871119A
Cited
US3949501A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-01-24 | 1986-07-26 | 1987-01-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-01-24 | 1990-07-26 | 1991-01-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-01-24 | 1994-07-26 | 1995-01-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |