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US4369849A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Large diameter oil well drilling bit

Assignee: Reed Rock Bit Co
•
Filing: 1980-06-05
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Granted: 1983-01-25
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Expires: 2000-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention discloses a large diameter oil well drilling bit which utilizes a unique cast body upon which are secured a plurality of cutting assemblies comprising a leg, a bearing journal and a rolling cutter mounted on the bearing journal.

Inventors

  • 👤 John D. Parrish

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:56
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B10/00; E21B10/08; E21B10/20; E21B10/16; E21B10/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
An oil well tricone rolling cutter drilling bit for drilling top hole and large diameter boreholes, said bit comprising: an integrally formed cast metal body member having a pin end, a central bore passage, and three equispaced platform arms formed thereon; said platform arms each having a plurality of alignment surface means comprising two different planes for a lug assembly in abutting relationship while permitting vertical, horizontal, and skew adjustment during assembly and adapted to support a lug assembly of a size selected from at least two different sizes; a lug assembly of a size selected from at least two different sizes welded to each of said platform arms and having a lug member with a leg section at its attachment end and a bearing journal extending radially inwardly at its opposite end; said journal being adapted to support a cutter of a size selected from at least two different sizes; said lug assembly further having a frustoconical cutter of a size selected from at least two different sizes rotatably mounted on said bearing journal by bearing means, and said body member and said lug member forming one of at least two differently sized drilling bits of significantly different diameters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
An oil well tricone rolling cutter drilling bit for drilling top hole and large diameter boreholes, said bit comprising: an integrally formed cast metal body member having a pin end, a central bore passage, and three equispaced platform arms formed thereon; said platform arms each having a plurality of alignment surface means comprising two different planes for a lug assembly in abutting relationship while permitting vertical, horizontal, and skew adjustment during assembly and adapted to support a lug assembly of a size selected from at least two different sizes; a lug assembly of a size selected from at least two different sizes welded to each of said platform arms and having a lug member with a leg section at its attachment end and a bearing journal extending radially inwardly at its opposite end; said journal being adapted to support a cutter of a size selected from at least two different sizes; said lug assembly further having a frustoconical cutter of a size selected from at least two different sizes rotatably mounted on said bearing journal by bearing means, and said body member and said lug member forming one of at least two differently sized drilling bits of significantly different diameters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The oil well drilling bit of claim 1 wherein said plurality of alignment surface means on said platform arms comprises a vertical machined surface and an adjacent horizontal machined surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The oil well drilling bit of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein each said lug assembly further includes an alignment indentation in each said lug member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The oil well drilling bit of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said cutter comprises an integral cast metal cutter with cast metal teeth protruding therefrom.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The oil well drilling bit of claim 1 or claim 2 further comprising a fluid nozzle system containing a plurality of jet nozzles on said body member communicating with said central bore passage and arranged in an angular spiral pattern to sweep a borehole face with fluid jets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
The oil well drilling bit of claim 1 or claim 2 further comprising shim means between said lug assemblies and said alignment surface means arranged to provide said vertical, horizontal and skew adjustment among said lug assemblies with respect to said body member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 83 words
The oil well drilling bit of claim 1 in which said platform arms each includes an L-shaped machined alignment surface thereon; each said lug assembly includes a cast steel frustoconical cutter rotatably mounted on said bearing journal by bearing means; a spiral sweep nozzle system comprising a plurality of jet nozzles on said body member at the end opposite said pin end, arranged to communicate fluidically with said bore passage and adapted to spray a fluid sweep against a borehole face being drilled.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2124521A Cited
US2151348A Cited
US2318370A Cited
US2648526A Cited
DE936382C Cited
US2949281A Cited
US3850256A Cited
US4229638A Cited
US4156123A Cited
US4158973A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-24 1986-07-26 1987-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-24 1990-07-26 1991-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-24 1994-07-26 1995-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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