Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
243 words
An internal combustion engine comprising: (a) first and second cylinder units each including at least one cylinder; (b) an intake manifold divided into first and second intake passages leading to said first and second cylinder units, respectively, said second intake passage having therein a stop valve; (c) an EGR passage for introducing exhaust gases into said second intake passage, said EGR passage having therein an EGR Valve; (d) control means for providing a first control signal and disabling said second cylinder unit when the engine load is below a predetermined value, said control means providing a second control signal under high load conditions; (e) an EGR valve actuator for operating said EGR Valve, said EGR Valve actuator normally closing said EGR Valve and opening the same in response to a first drive signal; (f) a stop valve actuator for operating said stop valve, said stop valve actuator normally opening said stop valve and closing the same in response to a second drive signal; and (g) valve drive means responsive to the first control signal for generating the second drive signal immediately and the first drive signal with a first delay predetermined to ensure that said EGR valve opens after said stop valve closed, said valve drive means responsive to the second control signal for stopping the first drive signal immediately and the second drive signal with a second delay predetermined to ensure that said stop valve opens just after said EGR Valve closes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
243 words
An internal combustion engine comprising: (a) first and second cylinder units each including at least one cylinder; (b) an intake manifold divided into first and second intake passages leading to said first and second cylinder units, respectively, said second intake passage having therein a stop valve; (c) an EGR passage for introducing exhaust gases into said second intake passage, said EGR passage having therein an EGR Valve; (d) control means for providing a first control signal and disabling said second cylinder unit when the engine load is below a predetermined value, said control means providing a second control signal under high load conditions; (e) an EGR valve actuator for operating said EGR Valve, said EGR Valve actuator normally closing said EGR Valve and opening the same in response to a first drive signal; (f) a stop valve actuator for operating said stop valve, said stop valve actuator normally opening said stop valve and closing the same in response to a second drive signal; and (g) valve drive means responsive to the first control signal for generating the second drive signal immediately and the first drive signal with a first delay predetermined to ensure that said EGR valve opens after said stop valve closed, said valve drive means responsive to the second control signal for stopping the first drive signal immediately and the second drive signal with a second delay predetermined to ensure that said stop valve opens just after said EGR Valve closes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
149 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein said control means provides a high output under low load conditions and a low output under high load conditions, and where said valve drive means comprises: (a) a delay circuit having an input from said control means, said delay circuit providing a high output with the first delay with respect to the occurrence of the high input from said control means, said delay circuit providing a low output with the second delay with respect to the occurrence of the low input from said control means; (b) means having inputs from said control means and said delay circuit, said means providing the first drive signal when both of its inputs are high; and (c) means having inputs from said control means and said delay circuit, said means providing the second drive signal when at least one of its inputs is high.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein said delay circuit comprises an integrating circuit having a resistor and a capacitor for integrating the signal from said control means, and a series circuit of a diode and a resistor for discharging said capacitor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein said delay circuit comprises an integrating circuit having a resistor and a capacitor for integrating the signal from said control means, and a diode for discharging said capacitor.