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US4368700A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Split type internal combustion engine

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-01-07
•
Granted: 1983-01-18
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Expires: 2001-01-07
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Abstract

Abstract An internal combustion engine is disclosed which comprises first and second cylinder units each including at least one cylinder, a stop valve provided between the first and second cylinder units, an EGR passage for recirculating exhaust gases into the second cylinder unit, an EGR valve provided in the EGR passage, and control means for disabling the second cylinder unit when the engine load is below a given value. Means is provided to ensure that the EGR Valve opens after the stop valve closes when the engine load changes from its high condition to a low condition and to ensure that the stop valve opens just after the EGR valve closes when the engine load changes from its low condition to a high condition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fukashi Sugasawa
  • 👤 Haruhiko Iizuka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:51
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D43/00; F02D17/00; F02D17/02; F02D21/00; F02D21/06; F02D21/08; F02D41/00; F02D41/008; F02D41/0087; F02M; F02M26/00; F02M26/13; F02M26/42; F02M26/43; F02M26/52; F02M26/55; F02M26/56; F02M26/57

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 243 words
An internal combustion engine comprising: (a) first and second cylinder units each including at least one cylinder; (b) an intake manifold divided into first and second intake passages leading to said first and second cylinder units, respectively, said second intake passage having therein a stop valve; (c) an EGR passage for introducing exhaust gases into said second intake passage, said EGR passage having therein an EGR Valve; (d) control means for providing a first control signal and disabling said second cylinder unit when the engine load is below a predetermined value, said control means providing a second control signal under high load conditions; (e) an EGR valve actuator for operating said EGR Valve, said EGR Valve actuator normally closing said EGR Valve and opening the same in response to a first drive signal; (f) a stop valve actuator for operating said stop valve, said stop valve actuator normally opening said stop valve and closing the same in response to a second drive signal; and (g) valve drive means responsive to the first control signal for generating the second drive signal immediately and the first drive signal with a first delay predetermined to ensure that said EGR valve opens after said stop valve closed, said valve drive means responsive to the second control signal for stopping the first drive signal immediately and the second drive signal with a second delay predetermined to ensure that said stop valve opens just after said EGR Valve closes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 243 words
An internal combustion engine comprising: (a) first and second cylinder units each including at least one cylinder; (b) an intake manifold divided into first and second intake passages leading to said first and second cylinder units, respectively, said second intake passage having therein a stop valve; (c) an EGR passage for introducing exhaust gases into said second intake passage, said EGR passage having therein an EGR Valve; (d) control means for providing a first control signal and disabling said second cylinder unit when the engine load is below a predetermined value, said control means providing a second control signal under high load conditions; (e) an EGR valve actuator for operating said EGR Valve, said EGR Valve actuator normally closing said EGR Valve and opening the same in response to a first drive signal; (f) a stop valve actuator for operating said stop valve, said stop valve actuator normally opening said stop valve and closing the same in response to a second drive signal; and (g) valve drive means responsive to the first control signal for generating the second drive signal immediately and the first drive signal with a first delay predetermined to ensure that said EGR valve opens after said stop valve closed, said valve drive means responsive to the second control signal for stopping the first drive signal immediately and the second drive signal with a second delay predetermined to ensure that said stop valve opens just after said EGR Valve closes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 149 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 1, wherein said control means provides a high output under low load conditions and a low output under high load conditions, and where said valve drive means comprises: (a) a delay circuit having an input from said control means, said delay circuit providing a high output with the first delay with respect to the occurrence of the high input from said control means, said delay circuit providing a low output with the second delay with respect to the occurrence of the low input from said control means; (b) means having inputs from said control means and said delay circuit, said means providing the first drive signal when both of its inputs are high; and (c) means having inputs from said control means and said delay circuit, said means providing the second drive signal when at least one of its inputs is high.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein said delay circuit comprises an integrating circuit having a resistor and a capacitor for integrating the signal from said control means, and a series circuit of a diode and a resistor for discharging said capacitor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An internal combustion engine according to claim 2, wherein said delay circuit comprises an integrating circuit having a resistor and a capacitor for integrating the signal from said control means, and a diode for discharging said capacitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB397824A Cited
US4201180A Cited
US4313406A Cited
US4292938A Cited
US4320726A Cited
DE3018525A1 Cited
US4337740A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-17 1986-07-19 1987-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-17 1990-07-19 1991-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-17 1994-07-19 1995-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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