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US4367897A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable seat for the handicapped

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-29
•
Granted: 1983-01-11
•
Expires: 2000-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A seat has a shapeable matrix which is constructed of a multiplicity of modular units arranged in longitudinal and transverse rows. The modular units have passageways extending therethrough and contact surfaces which surround open ends of the passageways. Flexible members extend longitudinally through the passageways of the modular units of each row to opposite edges of the matrix. Anchors hold ends of the flexible members to marginal edges of the matrix and tension-applying devices fitted to the members along marginal edges of the matrix allow the modular units to be clamped together so that the contact surfaces are held against one another initially at a pressure allowing the matrix to be contoured to fit selected portions of the human body and subsequently at a greater pressure thereby maintaining the matrix in its contoured shape.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steven J. Cousins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A47; A47C; A47C23/00; A47C23/002; A47C7/00; A47C7/02; A47C7/029; A47C7/14; A47C7/144; A61F; A61F5/00; A61F5/01; A61G5/10; A61G5/1091; A61G7/00; A61G7/05; A61G7/057; A61G7/05715

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
An adjustable seat comprising a support frame, a shapeable matrix mounted on the support frame and being formed of a multiplicity of modular units arranged in longitudinal and transverse rows, said modular units having passageways extending therethrough and contact surfaces surrounding open ends of said passageways, flexible members extending through the passageways of the modular units of each row to marginal edges of the shapeable matrix, anchor means securing corresponding ends of the flexible members to marginal edges of the shapeable matrix, and tension-applying devices on marginal edges of the shapeable matrix for tensioning the flexible members whereby the contact surfaces of adjoining modular units are frictional drawn together initially at a pressure allowing the shapeable matrix to be contoured to fit and properly brace selected parts of the body of a seated occupant and subsequently at a greater pressure thereby maintaining the shapeable matrix in its contoured condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
An adjustable seat comprising a support frame, a shapeable matrix mounted on the support frame and being formed of a multiplicity of modular units arranged in longitudinal and transverse rows, said modular units having passageways extending therethrough and contact surfaces surrounding open ends of said passageways, flexible members extending through the passageways of the modular units of each row to marginal edges of the shapeable matrix, anchor means securing corresponding ends of the flexible members to marginal edges of the shapeable matrix, and tension-applying devices on marginal edges of the shapeable matrix for tensioning the flexible members whereby the contact surfaces of adjoining modular units are frictional drawn together initially at a pressure allowing the shapeable matrix to be contoured to fit and properly brace selected parts of the body of a seated occupant and subsequently at a greater pressure thereby maintaining the shapeable matrix in its contoured condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
An adjustable seat as claimed in claim 1, in which said modular units comprise ball and tube elements arranged alternately along each row, said ball elements each having two of the passageways extending therethrough at right angles to one another and joining at the centre of said element, said contact surfaces of the ball elements surrounding opposite ends of each passageway, and said contact surfaces of the tube elements being opposite ends of the tube elements shaped to conform to the contact surfaces of adjoining ball elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An adjustable seat as claimed in claim 2, and including a flexible cushion covering the shapeable matrix.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 83 words
An adjustable seat as claimed in claim 1, in which said modular units are block elements each having two of the passageways extending therethrough at right angles to one another and joining at the centre of said element, said block elements each having two adjacent faces each provided with an outwardly-projecting ball connector through which one of the passageways extends, and each block element having two other adjacent faces each provided with an inwardly-dished socket connector through which one of the passageways extends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
An adjustable seat as claimed in claim 4, in which said two adjacent faces from which the ball connectors project have bevelled edges to provide clearance between adjoining block elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An adjustable seat as claimed in claim 5, and including a flexible cushion covering the sheapable matrix.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
An adjustable seat as claimed in claim 2, in which said tension-applying devices are fewer in number than the anchor means and are located along marginal edges of the shapeable matrix whereby the flexible members of several rows are tensionable by each tensionapplying device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1844753A Cited
US3490084A Cited
US3790150A Cited
US3706473A Cited
US3877750A Cited
US3899797A Cited
US4192547A Cited
US4295683A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-10 1986-07-12 1987-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-10 1990-07-12 1991-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-10 1994-07-12 1995-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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