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US4366748A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air diffuser

Assignee: Air Components Inc
•
Filing: 1981-02-06
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Granted: 1983-01-04
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Expires: 2001-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract The diffuser is constructed primarily of lightweight, roll formed, channeled sheet metal bent into a square by cutting the top and bottom margins at the bends. Each of the corners is then riveted. The top wall is molded fiberglass which can be easily cut to form a central opening of different diameters. The figerglass is held between the bent margins of the sidewall and a bracket riveted to the sidewall. The bottom wall is perforated and riveted to the sidewall. A radial deflector having a central portion and arms extending outward is riveted through one of the perforations in the bottom wall. Each arm has a flat portion and bent up portion. The flat portion is spaced from the bottom wall by means of small resilient tabs.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kent D. Wilson
  • 👤 John M. Hoffman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:41
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/02; F24F13/06; F24F13/068; F24F13/08; F24F13/10; F24F13/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
In an air diffuser having a perimetric sidewall, a perforated bottom wall attached to the bottom of the sidewall and a top wall attached to the top of the side wall forming a box-like structure, the improvement comprising: deflector means and connecting means for attaching the deflector means to the bottom wall in the diffuser and for deflecting air as it exits the diffuser, the deflector means having a plurality of arms extending radially out from a central area, each arm having a flat portion generally parallel to the bottom wall and a bent up portion for deflecting air, the connecting means comprising a connecting member through the central portion of the deflector means, a perforation in the bottom wall for fastening the deflector means to the bottom wall, and resilient means between a portion of at least one arm and the bottom wall for reducing contact between the arm and the bottom wall and for providing a space therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
In an air diffuser having a perimetric sidewall, a perforated bottom wall attached to the bottom of the sidewall and a top wall attached to the top of the side wall forming a box-like structure, the improvement comprising: deflector means and connecting means for attaching the deflector means to the bottom wall in the diffuser and for deflecting air as it exits the diffuser, the deflector means having a plurality of arms extending radially out from a central area, each arm having a flat portion generally parallel to the bottom wall and a bent up portion for deflecting air, the connecting means comprising a connecting member through the central portion of the deflector means, a perforation in the bottom wall for fastening the deflector means to the bottom wall, and resilient means between a portion of at least one arm and the bottom wall for reducing contact between the arm and the bottom wall and for providing a space therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The diffuser of claim 1, the improvement further comprising the provision of: the bend of the arms being disposed along an acute angle to a radius from the center of the deflector means to distribute air about the deflector means in a spreading pattern.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The diffuser of claim 1, the improvement further comprising the provision of: adjusting means on the arms of the deflector means for adjusting the angle of the bent up portion with respect to the flat portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The diffuser of claim 1, the improvement further comprising the provision of perforations through the deflector means for modifying the air flow through the diffuser.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
The diffuser of claim 4, the improvement further comprising the provision of: the perforations through the deflector means being in the same pattern as the perforations through the bottom wall whereby selectively aligning and unaligning the perforations on the two members modifies the pattern and amount of air passing through the diffuser.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 178 words
In an air diffuser having a perimetric sidewall, a perforated bottom wall attached to the bottom of the sidewall and a top wall attached to the top of the sidewall forming a box-structure, the improvement comprising: (a) the top wall comprising rigid, insulating material capable of securing ducting to an opening through the material; and, (b) deflector means and connecting means for attaching the deflector means to the bottom wall in the diffuser and for deflecting air as it exits the diffuser, the deflector means having a plurality of arms extending radially out from a central area, each arm having a flat portion generally parallel to the bottom wall and a bent up portion for deflecting air, the connecting means comprising a connecting member through the central portion of the deflector means, a perforation in the bottom wall for fastening the deflector means to the bottom wall, and resilient means between a portion of at least one arm and the bottom wall for reducing contact between the arm and the bottom wall and for providing a space therebetween.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 178 words
In an air diffuser having a perimetric sidewall, a perforated bottom wall attached to the bottom of the sidewall and a top wall attached to the top of the sidewall forming a box-structure, the improvement comprising: (a) the top wall comprising rigid, insulating material capable of securing ducting to an opening through the material; and, (b) deflector means and connecting means for attaching the deflector means to the bottom wall in the diffuser and for deflecting air as it exits the diffuser, the deflector means having a plurality of arms extending radially out from a central area, each arm having a flat portion generally parallel to the bottom wall and a bent up portion for deflecting air, the connecting means comprising a connecting member through the central portion of the deflector means, a perforation in the bottom wall for fastening the deflector means to the bottom wall, and resilient means between a portion of at least one arm and the bottom wall for reducing contact between the arm and the bottom wall and for providing a space therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 46 words
The diffuser of claim 6, the improvement further comprising the provision of: the sidewalls being formed of sheet metal and the top wall being formed of rigid fiberglass whereby the fiberglass can be cut using standard tools to form an opening for attachment to a duct.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The diffuser of claim 7 further comprising a sheet of metal foil on the outside of the fiberglass to prevent particles of the fiberglass from being dislodged therefrom.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The diffuser of claim 8 including indicia means on the foil for indicating position of the opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

USRE25216E Cited
US1582541A Cited
US1537325A Cited
US2822741A Cited
US3559560A Cited
US4034659A Cited
US4243282A Cited
US4266470A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-01-03 1986-07-05 1987-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-01-03 1990-07-05 1991-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-01-03 1994-07-05 1995-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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