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US4366546A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Signal processor for skid control device

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-08-27
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Granted: 1982-12-28
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Expires: 2000-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract A ground-vehicle-speed signal processing circuit for a skid control device is disclosed in which, when one or more pulses are dropped from a vehicle-speed signal detected by a Doppler radar vehicle speed sensor, the vehicle-speed output voltage is decreased in accordance with the deceleration just prior to the moment when the pulses are dropped, which is stored in a memory device, to generate a vehicle-speed signal having compensated appropriately the missing part in the detected signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Tachibana
  • 👤 Akira Endo
  • 👤 Kenji Sekine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:53
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/176; B60T8/1761; B60T8/17613

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
A vehicle-speed signal processing circuit for a skid control device comprising: (a) an input terminal supplied with a Doppler pulse signal detected by a Doppler radar vehicle speed sensor, and Doppler pulse signal indicating vehicle speed; (b) frequency-voltage converter means connected to receive said pulse signal from said input terminal for converting said pulse signal into an analog voltage, said frequency-voltage converter means including charge means for accumulating electric charges corresponding to a vehicle-speed signal; (c) signal dropout detecting means connected to receive the pulse signal from said input terminal for detecting the absence of an incoming pulse in a predetermined time to generate a signal; (d) sample-and-hold means for sampling and holding a rate of change in the output voltage of said frequency-voltage converter means; (e) discharge-time-constant setting means connected to receive the output of said sample-and-hold means in response to the output of said signal dropout detecting means, for determining a discharge time constant of said charge means in accordance with the output from said sample-and-hold means; and (f) output means coupled to the output of said frequency-voltage converter for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being formed in such a manner as to compensate a missing part in said Doppler pulse signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
A vehicle-speed signal processing circuit for a skid control device comprising: (a) an input terminal supplied with a Doppler pulse signal detected by a Doppler radar vehicle speed sensor, and Doppler pulse signal indicating vehicle speed; (b) frequency-voltage converter means connected to receive said pulse signal from said input terminal for converting said pulse signal into an analog voltage, said frequency-voltage converter means including charge means for accumulating electric charges corresponding to a vehicle-speed signal; (c) signal dropout detecting means connected to receive the pulse signal from said input terminal for detecting the absence of an incoming pulse in a predetermined time to generate a signal; (d) sample-and-hold means for sampling and holding a rate of change in the output voltage of said frequency-voltage converter means; (e) discharge-time-constant setting means connected to receive the output of said sample-and-hold means in response to the output of said signal dropout detecting means, for determining a discharge time constant of said charge means in accordance with the output from said sample-and-hold means; and (f) output means coupled to the output of said frequency-voltage converter for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being formed in such a manner as to compensate a missing part in said Doppler pulse signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A vehicle-speed signal processing circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a waveform shaping circuit connected to said input terminal for shaping said Doppler pulse signal detected by said Doppler radar vehicle speed sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A vehicle-speed signal processing circuit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said discharge-time-constant setting means includes means for discharging said charge means with a predetermined time constant when a signal dropout indicating signal from said signal dropout detecting means is absent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A vehicle-speed signal processing circuit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said frequency-voltage converting means comprises a phase-locked loop means and said signal dropout detecting circuit comprises a retriggerable multivibrator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A vehicle-speed signal processing circuit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the timing of sampling in said sample-and-hold means is determined by the leading edge of said pulse signal from said input terminal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 236 words
A signal processing circuit for supplying a skid control device with an output signal which is formed in such a manner as to compensate a missing part in an input signal, comprising: (a) an input terminal supplied with a Doppler pulse signal detected by a Doppler radar vehicle speed sensor, said Doppler pulse signal indicating a vehicle speed; (b) missing-signal detecting means for detecting the absence of an incoming pulse from said input terminal to generate a signal indicating said absence of said incoming pulse; (c) timing means connected to receive said signal generated by said missing-signal detecting means for generating a signal after a predetermined time; (d) a frequency-voltage converter means for converting a signal from said input terminal into an analog voltage waveform, said frequency-voltage converter means including charge means for accumulating electric charges corresponding to a vehicle-speed signal; (e) discharge circuit means for discharging said charge means with a plurality of time constants, said charge means being first discharged with a first time constant in response to said signal generated by said missing-signal detecting means and then discharged with a second time constant in response to said signal generated by said timing means; and (f) output means coupled to the output of said frequency-voltage converter means for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being formed in such a manner as to compensate a missing part in said Doppler pulse signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 236 words
A signal processing circuit for supplying a skid control device with an output signal which is formed in such a manner as to compensate a missing part in an input signal, comprising: (a) an input terminal supplied with a Doppler pulse signal detected by a Doppler radar vehicle speed sensor, said Doppler pulse signal indicating a vehicle speed; (b) missing-signal detecting means for detecting the absence of an incoming pulse from said input terminal to generate a signal indicating said absence of said incoming pulse; (c) timing means connected to receive said signal generated by said missing-signal detecting means for generating a signal after a predetermined time; (d) a frequency-voltage converter means for converting a signal from said input terminal into an analog voltage waveform, said frequency-voltage converter means including charge means for accumulating electric charges corresponding to a vehicle-speed signal; (e) discharge circuit means for discharging said charge means with a plurality of time constants, said charge means being first discharged with a first time constant in response to said signal generated by said missing-signal detecting means and then discharged with a second time constant in response to said signal generated by said timing means; and (f) output means coupled to the output of said frequency-voltage converter means for providing a compensated output signal, said compensated output signal being formed in such a manner as to compensate a missing part in said Doppler pulse signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3820855A Cited
US3893113A Cited
DE2414698A1 Cited
US4012736A Cited
US4157850A Cited
US4117483A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-27 1986-06-28 1986-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-27 1990-06-28 1990-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-27 1994-06-28 1994-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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