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US4365866A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light masking device

Assignee: INVISIBLE OPTICS Inc
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Filing: 1980-12-10
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Granted: 1982-12-28
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Expires: 2000-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A light masking device in accordance with the present invention comprises a support frame adapted to be positioned in front of the screen and an optical filter supported thereby, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending horizontally across the width of the screen, the slats being differentially inclined from the horizontal in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a horizontal line at a selected height and a selected distance from the screen. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the slats are pivotally connected to the support frame for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes, and means are provided for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of the horizontal line on which the inclined slats converge.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Softly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 11:03
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J29/00; H01J29/86; H01J29/89; G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; H01J2229/00; H01J2229/89; H01J2229/8901; H01J2229/8909; H01J2229/8911

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
A light masking device for improving image contrast on a video display screen under conditions of high ambient light, comprising a support frame adapted to be positioned in front of the screen and an optical filter supported thereby, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending horizontally across the width of the screen, the slats being differentially inclined from the horizontal in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a horizontal line at a selected height and a selected distance from the screen, wherein the slats are pivotally connected to the support frame for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes, the device further comprising linkage means interconnected with the slats for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of said horizontal line on which the inclined slats converge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
A light masking device for improving image contrast on a video display screen under conditions of high ambient light, comprising a support frame adapted to be positioned in front of the screen and an optical filter supported thereby, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending horizontally across the width of the screen, the slats being differentially inclined from the horizontal in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a horizontal line at a selected height and a selected distance from the screen, wherein the slats are pivotally connected to the support frame for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes, the device further comprising linkage means interconnected with the slats for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of said horizontal line on which the inclined slats converge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A light masking device according to claim 1, wherein the slats are supported under tension in the direction of their length.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A light masking device according to claim 2, wherein the slats are of stainless steel and have substantially non-reflecting surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 101 words
A light masking device according to claim 1, wherein said linkage means comprises a parallel linkage mechanism having a pair of upright links and a pair of end links extending transversely to the slats, and a plurality of differentially inclined bearing members extending between said upright links, each slat bearing on a respective one of said bearing members and being constrained thereby to lie in a plane determined by the inclination of said bearing member, said end links being mounted for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes for differentially adjusting the inclinations of said bearing members with respect to the horizontal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 100 words
A light masking device according to claim 1, wherein said linkage means comprises a parallel linkage mechanism having a pair of upright links and a pair of end links extending transversely to the slats, and a plurality of differentially inclined bearing members extending between said upright links, each slat bearing on a respective one of said bearing members and being constrained thereby to lie in a plane determined by the inclination of said bearing member, said end links being mounted for pivotal movement about a common vertical axis for varying the angle at which the bearing members traverse the slats.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 162 words
A light masking device for improving image contrast on a video display screen under conditions of high ambient light, comprising: a rectangular support frame adapted to be positioned in front of the screen, the support frame comprising a pair of upright end members and a pair of upper and lower cross members, an optical filter supported by the support frame, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending horizontally across the width of the frame, the slats being pivotally connected at their ends to said upright frame members for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes, the slats being differentially inclined from the horizontal in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a horizontal line at a selected height and a selected distance from the frame, and adjustment means interconnected with the slats for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of said horizontal line on which the inclined slats converge.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 162 words
A light masking device for improving image contrast on a video display screen under conditions of high ambient light, comprising: a rectangular support frame adapted to be positioned in front of the screen, the support frame comprising a pair of upright end members and a pair of upper and lower cross members, an optical filter supported by the support frame, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending horizontally across the width of the frame, the slats being pivotally connected at their ends to said upright frame members for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes, the slats being differentially inclined from the horizontal in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a horizontal line at a selected height and a selected distance from the frame, and adjustment means interconnected with the slats for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of said horizontal line on which the inclined slats converge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 169 words
A light masking device according to claim 6, wherein said adjustment means comprises: a pair of complementary parallel linkage mechanisms mounted on the support frame adjacent the ends thereof, coupling means interconnecting said mechanisms and constraining said mechanisms for movement in unison, each parallel linkage mechanism comprising a pair of upright links and a pair of end links extending transversely to the slats, and a plurality of differentially inclined bearing links extending between said upright links, each slat bearing on a respective one of said bearing links of each parallel linkage mechanism and being constrained thereby to lie in a plane determined by the inclination thereof, said end links of each parallel linkage mechanism being mounted for pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes for differentially adjusting the inclinations of said bearing links with respect to the horizontal, and said end links of each parallel linkage mechanism being mounted for pivotal movement about a common vertical axis for selectively varying the angle at which the bearing links traverse the slats.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A light masking device according to claim 7, wherein the slats are supported under tension in the direction of their length.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A light masking device according to claim 8, wherein the slats are of stainless steel and have substantially non-reflecting surfaces.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
A light masking device according to claim 7, wherein said adjustment means further comprises a first electric motor and a second electric motor mounted on the support, and first and second transmission means interconnecting said motors with said parallel linkage mechanisms for pivotally moving said mechanisms with respect to said horizontal and vertical pivotal axes, respectively.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 123 words
A light masking device comprising a support frame defining an aperture and an optical filter supported thereby to intercept light falling on said aperture, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending parallel to one another across the width of the aperture, the slats being differentially inclined in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a line extending parallel to the slats at a selected distance therefrom, wherein the slats are pivotally connected to the support frame for pivotal movement about respective longitudinal axes, the device further comprising linkage means interconnected with the slats for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of said line on which the inclined slats converge.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 123 words
A light masking device comprising a support frame defining an aperture and an optical filter supported thereby to intercept light falling on said aperture, the optical filter comprising a grating of spaced, elongated planar slats extending parallel to one another across the width of the aperture, the slats being differentially inclined in the directions of their widths so as to converge on a line extending parallel to the slats at a selected distance therefrom, wherein the slats are pivotally connected to the support frame for pivotal movement about respective longitudinal axes, the device further comprising linkage means interconnected with the slats for differentially adjusting the inclinations of the slats for selectively adjusting the position of said line on which the inclined slats converge.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1400926A Cited
US3049962A Cited
DE2317642A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-12-27 1986-06-28 1986-12-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-12-27 1990-06-28 1990-12-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-12-27 1994-06-28 1994-12-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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