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US4364616A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Directory display
Assignee: NELSON-HARKINS INDUSTRIES Inc
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Filing: 1980-09-19
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Granted: 1982-12-21
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Expires: 2000-09-19
Abstract
Abstract A building directory display system is disclosed having a light source positioned within a housing and a darkened glass door on the front of the housing. Directly behind the glass door, a plurality of panels are provided on which name strips are positioned. The panel also has a diffuser panel which diffuses light from the light source which then passes through the name strips having a black coating selectively etched to permit light passage therethrough. In order to prevent light from shining through cracks between the panels, each panel has side frames which overlap with one another and which, in combination with a panel retaining frame, permit simple removal of the panels for servicing.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas G. Harkins
- 👤 Robert D. Peterson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 17:38
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F13/00; G09F13/04; G09F13/0418; G09F13/045; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S52/00; Y10S52/13
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
346 words
A directory display system, comprising: a main frame with a back panel; a light source mounted within the main frame; at least two adjacent removable panels positioned vertically and in front of the light source in a panel supporting frame having two side members and a top and bottom member; the top and bottom members each having a channel within which the panels are positioned, the top member channel having a free space permitting upward movement of the panels to allow a bottom of a panel being lifted to clear the bottom member channel and allow removal of the panel; each of the panels having a light diffuser panel and indicia strips thereon with a coating thereon preventing transmission of light from the light source, the coating being selectively removed in the shape of indicia or figures desired to be displayed such that diffused light can pass therethrough; each of the panels having first and second substantially identically constructed side frames parallel to one another and fastened at respective vertical side edges of said light diffuser panel and indicia strips, each side frame having a channel receiving the vertical side edges, and a single projection opposite the channel, said single projection lying to one side of a depth center line of the side frame and having an overlapping surface positioned at the depth center line, each of said side frames being usable on either the left or right side edges of the light diffuser panel; and one of the panels having one of its side frame projections abutting against one of the side members of the panel supporting frame, and the other side frame projection having its overlapping surface in abutment with the overlapping surface of the side frame projection of a laterally adjacent second panel, the overlapping surfaces lying on opposite sides of the center line, and wherein substantially no light can pass from the light source through cracks between the first and second panels and wherein the same side frames may be employed on either the left or right side edges of the panels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
346 words
A directory display system, comprising: a main frame with a back panel; a light source mounted within the main frame; at least two adjacent removable panels positioned vertically and in front of the light source in a panel supporting frame having two side members and a top and bottom member; the top and bottom members each having a channel within which the panels are positioned, the top member channel having a free space permitting upward movement of the panels to allow a bottom of a panel being lifted to clear the bottom member channel and allow removal of the panel; each of the panels having a light diffuser panel and indicia strips thereon with a coating thereon preventing transmission of light from the light source, the coating being selectively removed in the shape of indicia or figures desired to be displayed such that diffused light can pass therethrough; each of the panels having first and second substantially identically constructed side frames parallel to one another and fastened at respective vertical side edges of said light diffuser panel and indicia strips, each side frame having a channel receiving the vertical side edges, and a single projection opposite the channel, said single projection lying to one side of a depth center line of the side frame and having an overlapping surface positioned at the depth center line, each of said side frames being usable on either the left or right side edges of the light diffuser panel; and one of the panels having one of its side frame projections abutting against one of the side members of the panel supporting frame, and the other side frame projection having its overlapping surface in abutment with the overlapping surface of the side frame projection of a laterally adjacent second panel, the overlapping surfaces lying on opposite sides of the center line, and wherein substantially no light can pass from the light source through cracks between the first and second panels and wherein the same side frames may be employed on either the left or right side edges of the panels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the projections on the panel side frames are L-shaped.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The system of claim 1 wherein in each of the panels, the indicia strips and diffusion panel lie entirely to one side of the side frame center line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the panel supporting frame side members each have a channel with a side spacing block therein against which the panel side frame projection abuts, a portion of the channel partially overlapping the projection so as to reduce light passage at a crack between the projection and side spacing block.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the panel supporting frame bottom member channel has a bottom spacing block therein against which a bottom edge of each of the panels rests.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the glass door is darkened to reduce light transmission and enhance a "black effect" when viewing the display indicia surrounded by a black background provided by a black coating on the indicia strips.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The system of claim 1 wherein a front glass door is provided on the main frame and a frame is provided around the glass door which does not overlap a front face of the glass door.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
The system of claim 1 wherein an adhesive channel is provided in the glass door frame on a surface of the frame which contacts a rear surface of the glass, and said rear surface has ridges which together with the adhesive channel enhance an adhesive bond between the glass door and frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the panel first and second side frames are extruded.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the panel first and second side frames are constructed of plastic.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
178 words
A directory display system, comprising: a housing; a light source mounted within the housing; at least two removable panels retained in the housing by a panel supporting frame comprised of a top channel and a bottom channel; each of the panels having a dark background and indicia through which light from the light source shines; each of the panels having first and second substantially identical side frames along vertical edges thereof which may be used on either the left or right vertical edges of each panel; and each of the side frames having a single projection, said single projection lying to one side of a vertical depth center line of the side frame such that when two panels are in a side-by-side abutting relationship, the projections each have an overlap surface adjacent and abutting one another at the center line wherein light is prevented from shining through cracks between adjacent panels as a result of overlap of the projections and wherein the same side frames may be employed on either the left or right edges of each panel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
178 words
A directory display system, comprising: a housing; a light source mounted within the housing; at least two removable panels retained in the housing by a panel supporting frame comprised of a top channel and a bottom channel; each of the panels having a dark background and indicia through which light from the light source shines; each of the panels having first and second substantially identical side frames along vertical edges thereof which may be used on either the left or right vertical edges of each panel; and each of the side frames having a single projection, said single projection lying to one side of a vertical depth center line of the side frame such that when two panels are in a side-by-side abutting relationship, the projections each have an overlap surface adjacent and abutting one another at the center line wherein light is prevented from shining through cracks between adjacent panels as a result of overlap of the projections and wherein the same side frames may be employed on either the left or right edges of each panel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-12-20 | 1986-06-21 | 1986-12-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-12-20 | 1990-06-21 | 1990-12-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-12-20 | 1994-06-21 | 1994-12-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |