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US4361775A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Current transfer brush

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1981-03-02
•
Granted: 1982-11-30
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Expires: 2001-03-02
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Abstract

Abstract A current transfer brush with a multiplicity of fibers of graphite which are combined to form a slider member and extend at least approximately perpendicular to the contact surface of the brush, having parts of electrically conductive material, in which the fibers comprise graphite fiber bundles, each of which is twisted with filaments of electrically conductive material giving the advantages of ease of twisting and permitting the ratio of metal to graphite in the brush to be predetermined.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinrich Diepers
  • 👤 Horst Musebeck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:49
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R39/00; H01R39/02; H01R39/18; H01R39/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A current transfer brush comprising a slider member comprised of a plurality of graphite fiber bundles extending at least approximately perpendicular to the contact surface of the brush, each of said plurality of fiber bundles containing individual filaments of electrically conductive material twisted with said graphite fiber bundles and extending up to said contact surface of said brush, and a frame element retaining only the ends of said bundles facing away from the contact surface of said brush.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A current transfer brush comprising a slider member comprised of a plurality of graphite fiber bundles extending at least approximately perpendicular to the contact surface of the brush, each of said plurality of fiber bundles containing individual filaments of electrically conductive material twisted with said graphite fiber bundles and extending up to said contact surface of said brush, and a frame element retaining only the ends of said bundles facing away from the contact surface of said brush.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said graphite fiber bundles are made of highly graphitized graphite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said graphite fiber bundles have a large modulus of elasticity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 3, wherein said graphite fiber bundles have a modulus of elasticity larger than 2×10 11 N/m 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said graphite fiber bundles form a core, around which the filaments of the electrically conducting material are wound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said graphite fiber bundles each have at least 100 and at most 5000, and preferably, at most 1000 graphite fibers with a fiber diameter of under 50 μm and preferably, under 10 μm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said filaments are selected from the group consisting of copper, silver and an alloy containing at least one of these materials.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said filaments of the electrically conductive material have a filament thickness of under 500 μm and preferably, under 100 μm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said slider member includes graphite fiber bundles twisted with filaments of the electrically conductive material, and graphite fiber bundles without such twisting.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, whrein said slider member is comprised of a plurality of graphite bundles in which different bundles have a different number of graphite fibers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said slider member is comprised of different graphite fiber bundles having a different number of the filaments of the electrically conductive material twisted therewith.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, comprising different graphite fiber bundles which are twisted with filaments of different electrically conductive materials.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said filaments of the electrically conductive material are enclosed by a layer of a corrosion protection material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said filaments contain a friction reducing material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, wherein said filaments contain a high melting point material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
A current transfer brush according to claim 1, and further including a current lead and a conductive adhesive establishing contact between the filaments of electrically conductive material and said current lead.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US990951A Cited
US1448511A Cited
US1548466A Cited
US1878323A Cited
US3668451A Cited
US3886386A Cited
DE2406516A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-29 1986-05-31 1986-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-29 1990-05-31 1990-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-29 1994-05-31 1994-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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