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US4361640A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aqueous developable photopolymer compositions containing terpolymer binder

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1981-10-02
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Granted: 1982-11-30
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Expires: 2001-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract Compatible, aqueous developable photopolymerizable composition consisting essentially of (a) 22 to 32% by wt. of a monomeric compound having at least two terminal ethylenic groups, (b) 0.1 to 5.0% by wt of a photoinitiator or initiator system, (c) 40 to 80% by wt of a binder system which is the reaction product of (1) 65 to 87 parts by wt of a terpolymer of methylmethacrylate, butylmethacrylate and methacrylic acid as defined, (2) 5 to 20 parts by wt of a polyamide resin and (3) 5 to 20 parts by wt of a copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate, (d) 0.03 to 0.10% by wt of a thermal polymerization inhibitor, and optionally up to 18% by wt of a plasticizer and up to 2.0% by wt of a tertiary amine capable of salt formation with a carboxylic acid. Aqueous developable photopolymerizable elements comprise a support bearing a layer of the composition. Relief printing plates can be prepared by imagewise exposing and developing the elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert J. Pine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:43
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/027; G03F7/032; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/106; Y10S430/107; Y10S430/109; Y10S430/111

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 197 words
A compatible, aqueous developable photopolymerizable composition consisting essentially of (a) 22 to 32% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomeric compound having at least two terminal ethylenic groups capable of forming a high polymer by free-radical initiated chain-propagated addition polymerization; (b) 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of a free radical generating, addition polymerization initiator or initiator system activatable by actinic radiation; (c) 40 to 80% by weight of a binder system which is the reaction product of (1) 65 to 87 parts by weight of a terpolymer of methylmethacrylate, butylmethacrylate, and methacrylic acid, the terpolymer having an acid number of 175 to 200 and an inherent viscosity of about 0.4 to 0.5, (2) 5 to 20 parts by weight of amine-terminated polyamide resin, and (3) 5 to 20 parts by weight of a copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate; (d) 0.03 to 0.10% by weight of a thermal polymerization inhibitor; (e) 0 to 18% by weight of a plasticizer for the composition; and (f) 0 to 2% by weight of a tertiary amine capable of salt formation with a carboxylic acid, the percentages of the composition components being based on the total weight of the composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 197 words
A compatible, aqueous developable photopolymerizable composition consisting essentially of (a) 22 to 32% by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomeric compound having at least two terminal ethylenic groups capable of forming a high polymer by free-radical initiated chain-propagated addition polymerization; (b) 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of a free radical generating, addition polymerization initiator or initiator system activatable by actinic radiation; (c) 40 to 80% by weight of a binder system which is the reaction product of (1) 65 to 87 parts by weight of a terpolymer of methylmethacrylate, butylmethacrylate, and methacrylic acid, the terpolymer having an acid number of 175 to 200 and an inherent viscosity of about 0.4 to 0.5, (2) 5 to 20 parts by weight of amine-terminated polyamide resin, and (3) 5 to 20 parts by weight of a copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate; (d) 0.03 to 0.10% by weight of a thermal polymerization inhibitor; (e) 0 to 18% by weight of a plasticizer for the composition; and (f) 0 to 2% by weight of a tertiary amine capable of salt formation with a carboxylic acid, the percentages of the composition components being based on the total weight of the composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1 wherein the monomeric compound is tetraethylene glycol diacrylate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the initiator is an acetophenone compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 91 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1 wherein binder system (C) is the reaction product of (1) terpolymer of methylmethacrylate (27 to 31%)/, butyl methacrylate (40 to 45%)/and methacrylic acid (26 to 32%); (2) amine-terminated polyamide resin 6 (81.3%)/66 (0.7%)/610 (18.0%) having a melting point of 145° to 150° C. or an amine-terminated polyamide resin 6 (5 to 10%)/66 (20 to 30%)/12 (60 to 70%) having a melting point of 120° to 130° C.; and (3) a copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone (60%) and vinyl acetate (40%), all percentages being weight percentages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1 wherein the thermal polymerization inhibitor is 1,4,4-trimethyl-2,5-diazobicyclo[3.2.2]-non-2-ene-N,N'-dioxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1 wherein a plasticizer is present.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 6 wherein the plasticizer is triphenyl phosphate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1 wherein a tertiary amine capable of salt formation with a carboxylic acid is present.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A photopolymerizable composition according to claim 8 wherein the tertiary amine is diethylcyclohexylamine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A photopolymerizable element which comprises a support bearing a layer, 0.0005 to 0.250 inch (0.00127 to 0.635 cm) in thickness of the photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photopolymerizable element according to claim 10 wherein between the support and photopolymerizable layer is a layer of an adhesive composition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A photopolymerizable element according to claim 10 wherein the support is a metal sheet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A photopolymerizable element which comprises a support bearing an extruded layer 0.010 to 0.25 inch (0.254 to 6.35 mm) in thickness of the photopolymerizable composition according to claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3804631A Cited
US4019972A Cited
US4189322A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-29 1986-05-31 1986-11-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-29 1990-05-31 1990-11-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-29 1994-05-31 1994-11-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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