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US4359811A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of coating or lining metals

Assignee: Halcon SD Group Inc
•
Filing: 1980-08-20
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Granted: 1982-11-23
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Expires: 2000-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract Coating or lining normally-corrodible tubular metal shapes with corrosion-resistant metal coatings or linings is effected by placing the tubular metal shape in concentric telescopic relationship with a tubular shape of the corrosion-resistant metal to provide an assembly consisting of an inner tubular member and an outer tubular member, closing the ends of the inner member, introducing a liquid into the interior of the inner member to fill that member, and then freezing the liquid while confined in the inner member, whereby the outer wall of the inner member is expanded into firm contact with the inner wall of the outer member. The process is typically applied to an assembly of the two shapes in concentric telescopic relationship with one of the shaped defining an inner member and the other of the shapes defining an outer member, a first cap and a second cap enclosing the ends of the inner member in fluid-tight relationship, and means for introducing a liquid through one of the caps.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul S. Monroe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 07:53
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21D; B21D49/00; B21D49/005; B21D39/00; B21D39/04; B23; B23P; B23P11/00; B23P11/005; B29; B29C; B29C63/00; B29C63/26; B29C63/34; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49805; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49908; Y10T29/49938; Y10T29/4994

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of coating or lining normally corrodible tubular metal shapes with corrosion-resistant metal coatings or linings which comprises placing the tubular metal shape in concentric telescopic relationship with a tubular shape of the corrosion-resistant metal to provide an assembly consisting of an inner tubular member and an outer tubular member, closing the ends of the inner member but permitting unrestricted axial movement of said inner member relative to said outer member, introducing a liquid into the interior of the inner member to fill said member, and freezing said liquid while confined in said inner member, whereby the outer wall of said inner member is expanded into firm contact with the inner wall of the outer member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method of coating or lining normally corrodible tubular metal shapes with corrosion-resistant metal coatings or linings which comprises placing the tubular metal shape in concentric telescopic relationship with a tubular shape of the corrosion-resistant metal to provide an assembly consisting of an inner tubular member and an outer tubular member, closing the ends of the inner member but permitting unrestricted axial movement of said inner member relative to said outer member, introducing a liquid into the interior of the inner member to fill said member, and freezing said liquid while confined in said inner member, whereby the outer wall of said inner member is expanded into firm contact with the inner wall of the outer member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the inner member is the corrosion-resistant metal shape and it forms a liner for the corrodible tubular shape upon freezing of the liquid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein the inner member is the corrodible metal shape and it is enclosed by the corrosion-resistant metal shape as a coating upon freezing of the liquid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE20029C Cited
US714903A Cited
US2263714A Cited
US2458189A Cited
US2487257A Cited
US2982360A Cited
US3432905A Cited
US4198740A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-22 1986-05-24 1986-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-22 1990-05-24 1990-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-22 1994-05-24 1994-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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