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US4357959A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Back flow valve

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-09-14
•
Granted: 1982-11-09
•
Expires: 2001-09-14
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Abstract

Abstract A back flow valve comprising a housing having an inlet and an outlet and a tube mounted in the housing and having an open end communicating with the inlet in said housing. The tube has the other end thereof closed and has a plurality of circumferentially and longitudinally spaced openings at the center thereof such that liquid can only flow from the inlet to the housing through the openings in the tube to the outlet of said housing. An elastic sleeve is telescoped over the tube and normally closes the openings, the inside diameter of the sleeve being less than the outer diameter of the tube. The tube has longitudinally spaced abutments adjacent the ends of the sleeve and the length of the sleeve is less than the longitudinal distance between the abutments. The ends of the sleeve have portions thereof extending axially beyond other portions thereof such that as liquid pressure is built up, the liquid stretches the sleeve and flows out of the openings in the tube and along the exterior of the tube and the liquid engages said abutments and in cooperation with the longitudinally extending portions causes the sleeve to rotate facilitating the opening and closing of the sleeve even after prolonged periods of time and preventing foreign matter from remaining between the sleeve and the tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Earl B. Shetler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:05
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K15/00; F16K15/14; F16K15/144; F16K15/145; F16K15/1402; F16K15/141; F16K15/142; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/7722; Y10T137/7837; Y10T137/7838; Y10T137/7839; Y10T137/784; Y10T137/7879; Y10T137/7888; Y10T137/7889

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A back flow valve comprising a housing having an inlet and an outlet, a tube mounted in said housing and having an open end communicating with the inlet to said housing, said tube having the other end thereof closed, said tube having a plurality of circumferentially and longitudinally spaced openings at the center thereof such that fluid can only flow from the inlet to said housing through said openings to the outlet of said housing, an elastic sleeve telescoped over said tube and normally closing said openings, the inside diameter of said sleeve being less than the outer diameter of said tube, said tube having longitudinally spaced abutments adjacent the ends of said sleeve, the length of said sleeve being less than the longitudinal distance between said abutments, said holes having their axes forming an angle with a radius and are all inclined in the same direction so that flow of water therethrough tends to rotate said sleeve about the axis of said tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
A back flow valve comprising a housing having an inlet and an outlet, a tube mounted in said housing and having an open end communicating with the inlet to said housing, said tube having the other end thereof closed, said tube having a plurality of circumferentially and longitudinally spaced openings at the center thereof such that fluid can only flow from the inlet to said housing through said openings to the outlet of said housing, an elastic sleeve telescoped over said tube and normally closing said openings, the inside diameter of said sleeve being less than the outer diameter of said tube, said tube having longitudinally spaced abutments adjacent the ends of said sleeve, the length of said sleeve being less than the longitudinal distance between said abutments, said holes having their axes forming an angle with a radius and are all inclined in the same direction so that flow of water therethrough tends to rotate said sleeve about the axis of said tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The back flow valve set forth in claim 1 wherein the outer diameter of said sleeve is substantially equal to the outer diameter of said abutments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The back flow valve set forth in claim 1 wherein said holes are equally spaced longitudinally and circumferentially.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The back flow valve set forth in claim 1 wherein said holes are positioned substantially at the center of said tube and equidistant from the center of said tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US384306A Cited
US1448876A Cited
US1800066A Cited
US2662485A Cited
US3179124A Cited
US3448766A Cited
US3365105A Cited
US3459217A Cited
US3505786A Cited
US4039139A Cited
US4290454A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-08 1986-05-10 1986-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-08 1990-05-10 1990-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-08 1994-05-10 1994-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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