Patent US4356619A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4356619A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cut and clinch head assembly

Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation Inc
•
Filing: 1980-05-12
•
Granted: 1982-11-02
•
Expires: 2000-05-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved head assembly, for an electronic component lead cutting and clinching mechanism, having an improved construction for detection of lead absence or presence incorporating pivotal anvils which complete electrical circuits during the cutting and/or clinching of the component leads. The pivotal anvils cooperate with pivotal cutter-former arms which are actuated by a reciprocable driver. The driver includes a receiving and orienting tip for aligning the scrap portions of the leads for evacuation from the head assembly. Adjustable eccentric pins allow adjustment of the anvils for manufacturing tolerance corrections and for lead receiving orifice corrections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael D. Snyder
  • 👤 Henry J. Soth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:16
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23P; B23P19/00; H; H05; H05K; H05K13/00; H05K13/04; H05K13/0473; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/51; Y10T29/5147; Y10T29/5148; Y10T29/515; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/5313; Y10T29/53174

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
In an apparatus for cutting component leads projecting beneath a printed circuit board to form scrap portions and remaining portions and for clinching said remaining portions to the underside of said printed circuit board, and having a head assembly adapted to engage with said underside of said printed circuit board and to receive said leads for cutting and clinching, and having an actuator means for transmitting a cut and clinch function drive, the improvement comprising: a housing supporting cutter-former means and anvil means for cooperatively receiving and cutting said leads and for clinching said remaining portions to said underside; said cutter-former means, pivotal between an open position and a closed position, having a first cutter surface adapted to engage said leads during cutting of said leads; said anvil means, pivotal between a receive position and a detect position, having a second cutting surface adapted to engage said leads and cooperate with said cutter-former means during said cut and clinch function; and adjustable limiter means for limiting the amount of pivoting of said anvil means to said receive position, said limiter means comprising an adjustable eccentric means for engaging said anvil means to adjustably limit the amount of pivoting of said anvil means toward said receive position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
In an apparatus for cutting component leads projecting beneath a printed circuit board to form scrap portions and remaining portions and for clinching said remaining portions to the underside of said printed circuit board, and having a head assembly adapted to engage with said underside of said printed circuit board and to receive said leads for cutting and clinching, and having an actuator means for transmitting a cut and clinch function drive, the improvement comprising: a housing supporting cutter-former means and anvil means for cooperatively receiving and cutting said leads and for clinching said remaining portions to said underside; said cutter-former means, pivotal between an open position and a closed position, having a first cutter surface adapted to engage said leads during cutting of said leads; said anvil means, pivotal between a receive position and a detect position, having a second cutting surface adapted to engage said leads and cooperate with said cutter-former means during said cut and clinch function; and adjustable limiter means for limiting the amount of pivoting of said anvil means to said receive position, said limiter means comprising an adjustable eccentric means for engaging said anvil means to adjustably limit the amount of pivoting of said anvil means toward said receive position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 267 words
In an apparatus for cutting component leads projecting beneath a printed circuit board to form scrap portions and remaining portions and for clinching said remaining portions to the underside of said printed circuit board, and having a head assembly adapted to engage with said underside of said printed circuit board and to receive said leads for cutting and clinching, and having an actuator means for transmitting a cut and clinch function drive, the improvement comprising: a housing supporting cutter-former means and anvil means for cooperatively receiving and cutting said leads and for clinching said remaining portions to said underside; said housing comprising a driver engageable with said actuator means and spring biased away from a camming position, means for receiving said scrap portions, and an exit port for evacuation of said scrap portions; said driver comprising aligner means for receiving and aligning the longitudinal axes of said scrap portions in said housing to prevent jamming of said exit port; said cutter-former means, pivotal between an open position and a closed position, having a first cutter surface engageable with said leads during cutting of said leads and a camming means for engagement with said driver in said camming position to drive said cutter-former means to said closed position; said anvil means, pivotal between a receive position and a detect position, comprising a second cutting surface engageable with said leads and cooperable with said cutter-former means during said cut and clinch function and a mechanically actuateable switch contact; and a detect means comprising an electrical circuit which is completed by said anvil means contact when in said detect position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 267 words
In an apparatus for cutting component leads projecting beneath a printed circuit board to form scrap portions and remaining portions and for clinching said remaining portions to the underside of said printed circuit board, and having a head assembly adapted to engage with said underside of said printed circuit board and to receive said leads for cutting and clinching, and having an actuator means for transmitting a cut and clinch function drive, the improvement comprising: a housing supporting cutter-former means and anvil means for cooperatively receiving and cutting said leads and for clinching said remaining portions to said underside; said housing comprising a driver engageable with said actuator means and spring biased away from a camming position, means for receiving said scrap portions, and an exit port for evacuation of said scrap portions; said driver comprising aligner means for receiving and aligning the longitudinal axes of said scrap portions in said housing to prevent jamming of said exit port; said cutter-former means, pivotal between an open position and a closed position, having a first cutter surface engageable with said leads during cutting of said leads and a camming means for engagement with said driver in said camming position to drive said cutter-former means to said closed position; said anvil means, pivotal between a receive position and a detect position, comprising a second cutting surface engageable with said leads and cooperable with said cutter-former means during said cut and clinch function and a mechanically actuateable switch contact; and a detect means comprising an electrical circuit which is completed by said anvil means contact when in said detect position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as in claim 2, wherein said aligner means comprises a bifurcated tip attached to said driver and opening upwardly whereby said scrap portions will fall to the juncture of bifurcation to align their longitudinal axes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 77 words
An apparatus as in claim 2, wherein said cutter-former means further comprises: a forming means, cooperating with said anvil means, for engaging and forcing said remaining portion toward said underside to a clinched position; a first bias means for biasing said cutter-former means to said open position; a second bias means for biasing said anvil means toward said receive position; and a stop means for limiting the amount of pivoting of said cutter to said open position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 265 words
In an apparatus for cutting component leads projecting beneath a printed circuit board to form scrap portions and remaining portions and for clinching said remaining portions to the underside of said printed circuit board, and having a head assembly adapted to engage with said underside of said printed circuit board and to receive said leads for cutting and clinching, and having an actuator means for transmitting a cut and clinch function drive, the improvement comprising: a housing supporting cutter-former means and anvil means for cooperatively receiving and cutting said leads and for clinching said remaining portions to said underside; said cutter-former means, pivotal between an open position and a closed position, having a first cutter surface adapted to engage said leads during cutting of said leads; said anvil means, pivotal between a receive position and a detect position, having a second cutting surface engageable with said leads in a lead receiving and cutting area to cooperate with said cutter-former means during said cut and clinch function; detect means, changeable in state, for indicating engagement of a lead with said anvil means during said cut and clinch function, said detect means comprising an electrical circuit which is completed by said anvil means when in said detect position; and contact means on said anvil means for completing said circuit, said contact means normally open when said anvil is in said receive position and comprising a portion of said anvil means which is distal from said lead receiving and cutting area; whereby particles which enter said lead receiving and cutting area will not cause misdetection of said leads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 265 words
In an apparatus for cutting component leads projecting beneath a printed circuit board to form scrap portions and remaining portions and for clinching said remaining portions to the underside of said printed circuit board, and having a head assembly adapted to engage with said underside of said printed circuit board and to receive said leads for cutting and clinching, and having an actuator means for transmitting a cut and clinch function drive, the improvement comprising: a housing supporting cutter-former means and anvil means for cooperatively receiving and cutting said leads and for clinching said remaining portions to said underside; said cutter-former means, pivotal between an open position and a closed position, having a first cutter surface adapted to engage said leads during cutting of said leads; said anvil means, pivotal between a receive position and a detect position, having a second cutting surface engageable with said leads in a lead receiving and cutting area to cooperate with said cutter-former means during said cut and clinch function; detect means, changeable in state, for indicating engagement of a lead with said anvil means during said cut and clinch function, said detect means comprising an electrical circuit which is completed by said anvil means when in said detect position; and contact means on said anvil means for completing said circuit, said contact means normally open when said anvil is in said receive position and comprising a portion of said anvil means which is distal from said lead receiving and cutting area; whereby particles which enter said lead receiving and cutting area will not cause misdetection of said leads.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3986533A Cited
US4165557A Cited
US4125136A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-11-01 1986-05-03 1986-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-11-01 1990-05-03 1990-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-11-01 1994-05-03 1994-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag