Patent US4356039A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4356039A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for cleaning drains and waterways
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-03-18
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Granted: 1982-10-26
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Expires: 2000-03-18
Abstract
Abstract A method for cleaning storm sewers, sanitary sewers, culverts and other drains and waterways is disclosed which includes the steps of prewetting the debris in the waterway with water from a first water directing means, plowing the prewetted debris loose with a plowing means, further wetting the prewetted debris with water from a second water directing means, said first and second water directing means directing water simultaneously, and sweeping the further wetted debris forward with a plunging means.
Inventors
- 👤 Jack R. Clifford
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 12:03
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03F; E03F9/00; E03F9/002; B; B08; B08B; B08B9/00; B08B9/02; B08B9/027; B08B9/04; B08B9/043; B08B9/0436
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A method for cleaning storm sewers, sanitary sewers and other drains and waterways which comprises the steps of prewetting the debris in the waterway with water from a first water directing means, plowing the prewetted debris loose with a plowing means, further wetting the prewetted debris with water from a second water directing means, said first and second water directing means directing water simultaneously, and sweeping the debris forward with a plunging means, wherein said steps are accomplished by towing an implement comprising an elongated carriage assembly with plowing means at its forward end and plunging means at its rearward end in spaced relationship with said plowing means, said first water directing means spraying water in advance of said plowing means and said second water directing means spraying water behind the plowing means but in advance of the plunging means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
140 words
A method for cleaning storm sewers, sanitary sewers and other drains and waterways which comprises the steps of prewetting the debris in the waterway with water from a first water directing means, plowing the prewetted debris loose with a plowing means, further wetting the prewetted debris with water from a second water directing means, said first and second water directing means directing water simultaneously, and sweeping the debris forward with a plunging means, wherein said steps are accomplished by towing an implement comprising an elongated carriage assembly with plowing means at its forward end and plunging means at its rearward end in spaced relationship with said plowing means, said first water directing means spraying water in advance of said plowing means and said second water directing means spraying water behind the plowing means but in advance of the plunging means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the prewetted debris plowed loose by the plowing means is directed by the plowing means radially inwardly and backwardly towards the plowing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the further wetted debris is allowed to liquefy before it is swept forward by the plunging means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said steps are repeated, at least once to cut a channel through the debris in said drain or waterway and at least once to remove substantially the balance of the debris.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
124 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said drain or waterway has a tubular configuration and wherein said steps are accomplished by towing an implement comprising an elongated carriage assembly with means for cutting at its forward end and plunging means at its rearward end in spaced relationship with said cutting means, said cutting means comprising a plurality of blades radially extending from the carriage assembly, said plunging means comprising a plate having substantially the same diameter as said radially extending blades, said implement further including a first water directing means for spraying water in advance of said cutting means and a second water directing means for spraying water behind said cutting means but in advance of said plunging means through the drain or waterway.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
113 words
The method of claim 1 for cleaning box culverts and other drains and waterways having a rectangular cross section wherein said steps are accomplished by towing an implement comprising a body with means for plowing at its forward end and plunging means at its rearward end, said means for plowing directing material plowed loose by said plowing means upwardly and backwardly as well as laterally outwardly towards said plunging means, said implement further including a first water directing means for spraying water in advance of said plowing means and a second water directing means for spraying water behind said plowing means but in advance of said plunging means through the drain or waterway.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-25 | 1986-04-26 | 1986-10-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-25 | 1990-04-26 | 1990-10-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-25 | 1994-04-26 | 1994-10-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |