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US4355301A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical character reading system

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1980-05-27
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Granted: 1982-10-19
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Expires: 2000-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract An optical character reading system in which each character pattern is electronically scanned several times while a manually held scanner is moved over the character pattern. The recognition results from each scan are subjected to a selection process and a final signal recognition result is generated in which noise and inaccurate recognition results have been substantially eliminated. Data from a character scanner is classified into several different data types from which partial characteristics are determined. Signals representing the partial characteristics operate a memory circuit which produces the final recognition signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isao Isshiki
  • 👤 Akihiro Ohoka
  • 👤 Fukuma Sakamoto
  • 👤 Masatoshi Tanaka
  • 👤 Koji Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 08:05
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V10/00; G06V10/40; G06V10/42; G06V10/421; G06V10/20; G06V10/70; G06V10/74; G06V10/75

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
An optical character reading system comprising: means for optically scanning a two-dimensional character pattern by a single sensor in a single sweep of said sensor past said character pattern for optically recognizing said character pattern at a plurality of different relative positions between said single sensor and said character pattern to provide a plurality of recognition results; and means for subjecting said plurality of recognition results to selection to provide a final single recognition result of said character pattern.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
An optical character reading system comprising: means for optically scanning a two-dimensional character pattern by a single sensor in a single sweep of said sensor past said character pattern for optically recognizing said character pattern at a plurality of different relative positions between said single sensor and said character pattern to provide a plurality of recognition results; and means for subjecting said plurality of recognition results to selection to provide a final single recognition result of said character pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The optical character reading system of claim 1 wherein said means for subjecting said plurality of recognition results to selection comprises means for providing said final single recognition result as the character most frequently recognized along a predetermined number of character output signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The optical character reading system of claim 1 wherein said means for subjecting said plurality of recognition results to selection comprises means for providing said final single recognition result in response to the recognition of a character more than a predetermined number of times.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An optical character reading system as defined in claim 1, wherein said plurality of recognitions are provided during a single movement of said sensor past said character pattern.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 209 words
An optical character reading system in which a character pattern is scanned by a sensor composed of photoelectric elements to recognize said character pattern comprising: scanner means for scanning said character pattern a plurality of times in a single sweep of said scanner past said character pattern, said scanner means including an optical system, a single sensor and a control and binary-coding circuit; a line characteristics extracting circuit coupled to an output of said binary-coding circuit; a partial characteristics extracting circuit coupled to an output of said line characteristics extracting circuit; a recognition process circuit having an input coupled to an output of said partial characteristics extracting circuit; a recognition results detecting circuit having an input coupled to an output of said recognition process circuit, a final single recognition result, upon each character being optically recognized a plurality of times at different relative positions of said sensor and character pattern in a single recognition operation, being produced at an output of said recognition results detecting circuit; and a character area detecting circuit having an input coupled to said output of said control and binary-coding circuit, outputs of said character area detecting circuit being used to control operations of said line characteristics extracting circuit and said recognition results detecting circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 209 words
An optical character reading system in which a character pattern is scanned by a sensor composed of photoelectric elements to recognize said character pattern comprising: scanner means for scanning said character pattern a plurality of times in a single sweep of said scanner past said character pattern, said scanner means including an optical system, a single sensor and a control and binary-coding circuit; a line characteristics extracting circuit coupled to an output of said binary-coding circuit; a partial characteristics extracting circuit coupled to an output of said line characteristics extracting circuit; a recognition process circuit having an input coupled to an output of said partial characteristics extracting circuit; a recognition results detecting circuit having an input coupled to an output of said recognition process circuit, a final single recognition result, upon each character being optically recognized a plurality of times at different relative positions of said sensor and character pattern in a single recognition operation, being produced at an output of said recognition results detecting circuit; and a character area detecting circuit having an input coupled to said output of said control and binary-coding circuit, outputs of said character area detecting circuit being used to control operations of said line characteristics extracting circuit and said recognition results detecting circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The optical character reading system of claim 5 wherein said line characteristics extracting circuit comprises a read-only memory.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
The optical character reading system of claim 6 wherein said partial characteristics extracting circuit comprises a read-only memory having first address inputs coupled to outputs of said line characteristics extracting circuit and a register having inputs coupled to outputs of said read-only memory, outputs of said register being coupled to second address inputs of said read-only memory of said partial characteristics extracting circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 69 words
The optical character reading system of claim 7 wherein said recognition process circuit comprises a read-only memory having first address inputs coupled to outputs of said register of said partial characteristics extracting circuit and a register, said register having inputs coupled to outputs of said read-only memory of said recognition process circuit and having outputs coupled to second address inputs of said read-only memory of said recognition process circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The optical character reading system of claim 8 wherein said recognition results detecting circuit comprises a microprocessor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 91 words
The optical character reading system of any one of claims 5-9 wherein said character area detector comprises a plurality of OR gates having one input of each gate coupled to receive a single line output signal from said control and binary-coding circuit, a register, and a read-only memory, each input of said register being coupled to a corresponding output of one of said OR gates and outputs of said register being coupled to address inputs of said read-only memory and to corresponding second inputs of each of said corresponding OR gates.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-18 1986-04-19 1986-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-18 1990-04-19 1990-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-18 1994-04-19 1994-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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