US4354551A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heat exchanger
Assignee: Alfa Laval AB
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Filing: 1980-05-21
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Granted: 1982-10-19
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Expires: 2000-05-21
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a heat exchanger intended for cooling of a fluid when a compressed refrigerant is evaporated. The heat exchanger comprises one or more plate-shaped pressure cells (1, 1', 1") provided with inlet (6) and outlet (9) for refrigerant. The pressure cell consists of thin plates which have been joined together along their outer edges and at points over the heat exchange surface. The pressure cell is surrounded by a container (2) for the fluid which is to be cooled when the refrigerant changes its state.
Inventors
- 👤 Ingmar Kristoffersson
- 👤 Gustav S. Heurlin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 13:59
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25B; F25B39/00; F25B39/02; F25B39/022; F25B39/024; F28; F28D; F28D9/00; F28D9/0006; F25B2339/00; F25B2339/02; F25B2339/024; F25B2339/0241; F28F; F28F2250/00; F28F2250/10; F28F2250/102; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/355; Y10S165/356
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
Heat exchanger for cooling a fluid by the evaporation of a compressed refrigerant, characterized in that the heat exchanger comprises at least one plate-shaped pressure cell provided with an inlet and an outlet for refrigerant, and a means which achieves a pressure drop in the refrigerant, at which the pressure cell consists of thin plates which are joined together along their edges and at points over the heat exchanging area and that the pressure cell is surrounded by a container for the fluid which is to be cooled when the refrigerant changes its state, the exchanger comprising a number of plate-shaped pressure cells which are connected in series such that the refrigerant is brought to pass through all of the pressure cells, and a means which achieves the pressure drop in the compressed, condensed refrigerant arranged at the inlet to the first of the pressure cells which are joined together, an outlet for the evaporated refrigerant being arranged at the last pressure cell, each pressure cell being divided into two halves by means of a longitudinal joint in such a way that the inlet for refrigerant to the pressure cell is arranged in one half and the outlet for refrigerant in the other half, both halves being connected to each other at the opposite end of the pressure cell.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
219 words
Heat exchanger for cooling a fluid by the evaporation of a compressed refrigerant, characterized in that the heat exchanger comprises at least one plate-shaped pressure cell provided with an inlet and an outlet for refrigerant, and a means which achieves a pressure drop in the refrigerant, at which the pressure cell consists of thin plates which are joined together along their edges and at points over the heat exchanging area and that the pressure cell is surrounded by a container for the fluid which is to be cooled when the refrigerant changes its state, the exchanger comprising a number of plate-shaped pressure cells which are connected in series such that the refrigerant is brought to pass through all of the pressure cells, and a means which achieves the pressure drop in the compressed, condensed refrigerant arranged at the inlet to the first of the pressure cells which are joined together, an outlet for the evaporated refrigerant being arranged at the last pressure cell, each pressure cell being divided into two halves by means of a longitudinal joint in such a way that the inlet for refrigerant to the pressure cell is arranged in one half and the outlet for refrigerant in the other half, both halves being connected to each other at the opposite end of the pressure cell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
Heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that fluid which is to be cooled is brought to pass each pressure cell in counter flow.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-10-18 | 1986-04-19 | 1986-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-10-18 | 1990-04-19 | 1990-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-10-18 | 1994-04-19 | 1994-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |