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US4354280A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Joint protector

Assignee: Bike Athletic Co
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Filing: 1980-12-29
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Granted: 1982-10-19
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Expires: 2000-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A contact sport joint protector for protecting the knee or elbow limb joint comprising a unitary, relatively thick, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally rectangular compound-curved configuration to conform with the shape of said limb joint. The concave inner surface and the opposed side edges of the pad have opposed hinge grooves extending inwardly from each of the opposed side edges to define a hinge portion adapted to overlie the limb joint to enable bending of the normally straight pad upon bending of the limb joint and return of the pad to its normally straight configuration upon straightening of the limb joint. A backing layer of soft, foam plastic material may be adhered to the inner surface of the plastic pad.

Inventors

  • 👤 John B. Hayes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:51
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/05; A41D13/06; A41D13/065; A41D13/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A contact sport joint protector for protecting a limb joint, comprising a unitary, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally uniform thickness and normally straight configuration said pad having smooth inner and outer membranes with a thick layer of resilient foam therebetween connected together around the peripheral edge of said pad to form relatively thick side edges providing a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex smooth outer surface said inner surface and said opposed side edges having a plurality of generally parallel, longitudinally spaced, opposed, hinge grooves extending inwardly from said opposed side edges generally perpendicular thereto with their opposed inner ends spaced from one another said grooves defining a hinge portion adapted to overlie said limb joint to enable bending of said pad at said hinge portion upon bending of said limb joint.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A contact sport joint protector for protecting a limb joint, comprising a unitary, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally uniform thickness and normally straight configuration said pad having smooth inner and outer membranes with a thick layer of resilient foam therebetween connected together around the peripheral edge of said pad to form relatively thick side edges providing a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex smooth outer surface said inner surface and said opposed side edges having a plurality of generally parallel, longitudinally spaced, opposed, hinge grooves extending inwardly from said opposed side edges generally perpendicular thereto with their opposed inner ends spaced from one another said grooves defining a hinge portion adapted to overlie said limb joint to enable bending of said pad at said hinge portion upon bending of said limb joint.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 197 words
A contact sport joint protector for protecting a limb joint, comprising a unitary, relatively thick, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally uniform thickness and of generally rectangular compound-curved configuration of greater length than width with the lengthwise curve of substantially greater radius than the widthwise curve to conform to the shape of said limb joint said pad having smooth inner and outer membranes with a thick layer of resilient foam therebetween connected together around the peripheral edge of said pad to form end edges and relatively thick side edges providing a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex smooth outer surface said inner surface and said opposed side edges having at least one hinge groove extending inwardly from each of said opposed side edges generally perpendicular thereto with their opposed inner ends spaced from one another and longitudinally spaced from one another and from said end edges said grooves defining a hinge portion adapted to overlie said limb joint to enable bending of said normally straight pad at said hinge portion upon bending of said limb joint and resilient return of said pad to its normally straight configuration upon straightening of said limb joint.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 197 words
A contact sport joint protector for protecting a limb joint, comprising a unitary, relatively thick, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally uniform thickness and of generally rectangular compound-curved configuration of greater length than width with the lengthwise curve of substantially greater radius than the widthwise curve to conform to the shape of said limb joint said pad having smooth inner and outer membranes with a thick layer of resilient foam therebetween connected together around the peripheral edge of said pad to form end edges and relatively thick side edges providing a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex smooth outer surface said inner surface and said opposed side edges having at least one hinge groove extending inwardly from each of said opposed side edges generally perpendicular thereto with their opposed inner ends spaced from one another and longitudinally spaced from one another and from said end edges said grooves defining a hinge portion adapted to overlie said limb joint to enable bending of said normally straight pad at said hinge portion upon bending of said limb joint and resilient return of said pad to its normally straight configuration upon straightening of said limb joint.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The joint protector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said grooves are of decreasing width and depth from said side edges toward their inner ends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 216 words
A contact sport joint protector for protecting a limb joint, comprising a unitary, relatively thick, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally uniform thickness and of generally rectangular compund-curved configuration of greater length than width with the lengthwise curve of substantially greater radius than the widthwise curve to conform to the shape of said limb joint said pad having smooth inner and outer membranes with a thick layer of resilient foam therebetween connected together around the peripheral edge of said pad to form end edges and relatively thick side edges providing a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex smooth outer surface said inner surface and said opposed side edges having at least one hinge groove extending inwardly from each of said opposed side edges generally perpendicular thereto and longitudinally spaced from one another and from said end edges said grooves being of decreasing width and depth from said side edges toward their opposed inner ends and having said opposed inner ends spaced from one another, wherein said grooves define a hinge portion adapted to overlie said limb joint to enable bending of said normally straight pad at said hinge portion upon bending of said limb joint and resilient return of said pad to its normally straight configuration upon straightening of said limb joint.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 216 words
A contact sport joint protector for protecting a limb joint, comprising a unitary, relatively thick, foam-filled, semi-rigid, resilient, molded plastic pad of generally uniform thickness and of generally rectangular compund-curved configuration of greater length than width with the lengthwise curve of substantially greater radius than the widthwise curve to conform to the shape of said limb joint said pad having smooth inner and outer membranes with a thick layer of resilient foam therebetween connected together around the peripheral edge of said pad to form end edges and relatively thick side edges providing a generally concave inner surface and a generally convex smooth outer surface said inner surface and said opposed side edges having at least one hinge groove extending inwardly from each of said opposed side edges generally perpendicular thereto and longitudinally spaced from one another and from said end edges said grooves being of decreasing width and depth from said side edges toward their opposed inner ends and having said opposed inner ends spaced from one another, wherein said grooves define a hinge portion adapted to overlie said limb joint to enable bending of said normally straight pad at said hinge portion upon bending of said limb joint and resilient return of said pad to its normally straight configuration upon straightening of said limb joint.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The joint protector as claimed in claim 1, 2, or 4, further including a backing layer of soft, foam plastic material adhered to the inner surface of said plastic pad.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2036413A Cited
US2291184A Cited
US3116489A Cited
GB1562191A Cited
US4272850A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-10-18 1986-04-19 1986-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-10-18 1990-04-19 1990-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-10-18 1994-04-19 1994-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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