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US4350754A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Blocked development restrainers

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
•
Filing: 1981-06-12
•
Granted: 1982-09-21
•
Expires: 2001-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract There are described novel compounds which are represented by the formula <IMAGE> wherein R is <IMAGE> A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R1 is H or lower alkyl; R2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group. The compounds are useful in photographic applications and provide controlled release of a photographically useful material during processing of photographic elements with an aqueous alkaline processing composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R. Bartels-Keith
  • 👤 Anthony J. Puttick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:00
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D403/00; C07D403/02; C07D403/12; C07D239/00; C07D239/02; C07D239/24; C07D239/28; C07D239/32; C07D239/38; C07D413/00; C07D413/02; C07D413/12; C07D413/14; C07D417/00; C07D417/02; C07D417/12; C07D421/00; C07D421/02; C07D421/12; C07D473/00; C07D473/26; C07D473/36; C07D473/38; G; G03; G03C; G03C7/00; G03C7/30; G03C7/392; G03C7/39208; G03C7/3924; G03C7/39244; G03C7/39252; G03C8/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/156; Y10S430/161

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A photographic element comprising a support and at least one layer thereon containing a silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a compound represented by the formula ##STR25## wherein R is ##STR26## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
A photographic element comprising a support and at least one layer thereon containing a silver halide emulsion having associated therewith a compound represented by the formula ##STR25## wherein R is ##STR26## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 1 wherein said silver halide emulsion has associated therewith an image-dye providing material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 2 wherein said image-dye providing material is a dye developer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 1 wherein X represents the nonmetallic atoms which complete a tetrazole ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 4 wherein R is ##STR27##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 4 wherein R is ##STR28## wherein R 4 is either a group having a pKa of from about 7 to about 14 which is ionizable to an anion whereby the silver salt of the moiety resulting from cleavage of R is more soluble in the pH range within which R 4 is ionized to an anion than it is below that pH range, or a precursor thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 6 wherein R 4 is selected from the group consisting of --OH; ##STR29## --SO 2 NH 2 ; --SO 2 NHCH 3 ; --SO 2 NHC 8 H 17 ; --NHSO 2 CH 3 ; ##STR30## where Z is H, alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A photographic element as defined in claim 7 wherein R 4 is --OH, --SO 2 NH 2 or ##STR31##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 202 words
A photographic product for use in forming a multicolor diffusion transfer image comprising a photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion having a yellow dye developer associated therewith, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion having a magenta dye developer associated therewith and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion having a cyan dye developer associated therewith, a second sheet-like element positioned in superposed or superposable relationship with said photosensitive element, an image-receiving layer positioned in one of said elements, a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition adapted, when distributed between a pair of predetermined layers carried by said photosensitive element and said second element, to develop said silver halide emulsions and provide a multicolor diffusion transfer image on said image receiving layer, at least one of said photosensitive and second elements including a compound represented by the formula ##STR32## wherein R is ##STR33## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 202 words
A photographic product for use in forming a multicolor diffusion transfer image comprising a photosensitive element comprising a support carrying a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion having a yellow dye developer associated therewith, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion having a magenta dye developer associated therewith and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion having a cyan dye developer associated therewith, a second sheet-like element positioned in superposed or superposable relationship with said photosensitive element, an image-receiving layer positioned in one of said elements, a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition adapted, when distributed between a pair of predetermined layers carried by said photosensitive element and said second element, to develop said silver halide emulsions and provide a multicolor diffusion transfer image on said image receiving layer, at least one of said photosensitive and second elements including a compound represented by the formula ##STR32## wherein R is ##STR33## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The product as defined in claim 9 wherein said second element includes said image receiving layer carried by a transparent support and said processing composition includes titanium dioxide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The product as defined in claim 10 wherein said compound is located in said photosensitive element in a layer between said support and the silver halide emulsion closest to said support.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The product as defined in claim 10 wherein X represents the nonmetallic atoms which complete a tetrazole moiety.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 11 words
The product as defined in claim 12 wherein R is ##STR34##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 73 words
The product as defined in claim 12 wherein R is ##STR35## wherein R 4 is either a group having a pKa of from about 7 to about 14 which is ionizable to an anion whereby the silver salt of the moiety resulting from cleavage of R is more soluble in the pH range within which R 4 is ionized to an anion than it is below that pH range, or a precursor thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 59 words
The product as defined in claim 14 wherein R 4 is selected from the group consisting of --OH; ##STR36## --SO 2 NH 2 ; --SO 2 NHCH 3 ; --SO 2 NHC 8 H 17 ; --NHSO 2 CH 3 ; ##STR37## where Z is H, alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The product as defined in claim 15 where R 4 is --OH, --SO 2 NH 2 or ##STR38##
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 187 words
A diffusion transfer film unit comprising: (a) a photosensitive element comprising a support, a silver halide emulsion in a layer carried by said support and an image dye-providing material in a layer carried by said support on the same side thereof as said silver halide emulsion; (b) a second sheet-like element adapted to be superposed on said photosensitive element during or after photoexposure; (c) an image receiving layer positioned in one of said photosensitive or second sheet-like elements; (d) a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition and so positioned as to be adapted to distribute said processing composition between predetermined layers of said elements; and (e) present in at least one of said photosensitive and second sheet-like elements a compound represented by the formula ##STR39## wherein R is ##STR40## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 187 words
A diffusion transfer film unit comprising: (a) a photosensitive element comprising a support, a silver halide emulsion in a layer carried by said support and an image dye-providing material in a layer carried by said support on the same side thereof as said silver halide emulsion; (b) a second sheet-like element adapted to be superposed on said photosensitive element during or after photoexposure; (c) an image receiving layer positioned in one of said photosensitive or second sheet-like elements; (d) a rupturable container releasably holding an aqueous alkaline processing composition and so positioned as to be adapted to distribute said processing composition between predetermined layers of said elements; and (e) present in at least one of said photosensitive and second sheet-like elements a compound represented by the formula ##STR39## wherein R is ##STR40## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A film unit as defined in claim 17 wherein said compound is present in at least said second sheet-like element.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 174 words
A diffusion transfer photographic process comprising exposing a film unit comprising a photosensitive element and a second element, said photosensitive element comprising a support carrying at least one silver halide emulsion having image dye-providing material associated therewith, applying an aqueous alkaline processing composition to said exposed photosensitive element to effect development and to form an imagewise distribution of image dye-providing material as a function of development and transferring at least a portion of said imagewise distribution of image dye-providing material to an image receiviang layer in superposed or superposable relationship therewith to thereby provide a diffusion transfer image, at least one of said photosensitive and second elements including a compound represented by the formula ##STR41## wherein R is ##STR42## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 174 words
A diffusion transfer photographic process comprising exposing a film unit comprising a photosensitive element and a second element, said photosensitive element comprising a support carrying at least one silver halide emulsion having image dye-providing material associated therewith, applying an aqueous alkaline processing composition to said exposed photosensitive element to effect development and to form an imagewise distribution of image dye-providing material as a function of development and transferring at least a portion of said imagewise distribution of image dye-providing material to an image receiviang layer in superposed or superposable relationship therewith to thereby provide a diffusion transfer image, at least one of said photosensitive and second elements including a compound represented by the formula ##STR41## wherein R is ##STR42## A is sulfur or selenium; X represents the nonmetallic atoms necessary to form a nucleus which completes a five or six membered heterocyclic moiety; R 1 is H or alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 2 is H or a hydrolyzable group; and R 3 is H, alkyl or a hydrolyzable group.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 58 words
The process as defined in claim 19 wherein the photosensitive element comprises a support carrying a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a yellow image dye-providing material associated therwith, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a magenta image dye-providing material associated therewith and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having a cyan image dye-providiang material associated therewith.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process as defined in claim 20 wherein said image dye-providing materials are dye developers and said emulsions are negative working emulsions.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined in claim 20 wherein X represents the nonmetallic atoms which complete a tetrazole moiety.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process as defined in claim 22 wherein R is ##STR43##
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 73 words
The process as defined in claim 22 wherein R is ##STR44## wherein R 4 is either a group having a pKa of from about 7 to about 14 which is ionizable to an anion whereby the silver salt of the moiety resulting from cleavage of R is more soluble in the pH range within which R 4 is ionized to an anion than it is below that pH range, or a precursor thereof.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 59 words
The process as defined in claim 24 wherein R 4 is selected from the group consisting of --OH; ##STR45## --SO 2 NH 2 ; --SO 2 NHCH 3 ; --SO 2 NHC 8 H 17 ; --NHSO 2 CH 3 ; ##STR46## where Z is H, alkyl having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, aralkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process as defined in claim 25 wherein R 4 is --OH, --SO 2 NH 2 or ##STR47##

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3260597A Cited
US3698898A Cited
US4009029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-20 1986-03-22 1986-09-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-20 1990-03-22 1990-09-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-20 1994-03-22 1994-09-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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