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US4348310A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solutions of sulfonyl fluoride compounds and fluoropolymers

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1980-08-08
•
Granted: 1982-09-07
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Expires: 2000-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract Solutions are disclosed with solvents having completely halogenated, saturated, hydrocarbon backbones and solubility parameters within a particular range. Preferred solvent have at least one ether linkage. An exemplary solvent is ##STR1## wherein X is F, Cl, Br, and I; n is 0, 1, and 2; m is 1, 2, and 3; and Y is COOCH 3 and SO 2 F. The solutions include perfluorinated copolymers having high equivalent weight which have been prepared from tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride- or carboxyl-containing vinyl monomers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raimund H. Silva
  • 👤 Paul R. Resnick
  • 👤 Roger A. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:42
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D71/00; B01D71/06; B01D71/30; B01D71/32; B01D67/00; B01D67/0002; B01D67/0009; B01D67/0011; B01J; B01J31/00; B01J31/02; B01J31/06; C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/20; C08J5/22; C08J5/2206; C08J5/2218; C08J5/2231; C08J5/2237; B01J2231/00; B01J2231/40; B01J31/08; B01J31/10; C08J2327/00; C08J2327/02; C08J2327/12; C08J2327/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A solution of fluoropolymer in halogenated solvent wherein: the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 0.5 percent, by weight, of the solution at 25° C.; the solvent is a perhalogenated, saturated liquid having at least one alkyl segment, at least one alkyl ether segment, and at least one terminal sulfonyl fluoride polar group wherein the halogens in the liquid are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I, and the alkyls have one to three carbon atoms; and the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride- or carboxyl-containing vinyl monomer having an equivalent weight of greater than 1000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
A solution of fluoropolymer in halogenated solvent wherein: the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 0.5 percent, by weight, of the solution at 25° C.; the solvent is a perhalogenated, saturated liquid having at least one alkyl segment, at least one alkyl ether segment, and at least one terminal sulfonyl fluoride polar group wherein the halogens in the liquid are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I, and the alkyls have one to three carbon atoms; and the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride- or carboxyl-containing vinyl monomer having an equivalent weight of greater than 1000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The solution of claim 1 wherein the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 3 percent by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The solution of claim 1 wherein the solvent is ##STR33## wherein X is F, Cl, Br, and I; n is 0, 1, and 2; m is 1, 2, and 3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The solution of claim 3 wherein, in the solvent, X is Br, n is1, and m is 2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The solution of claim 3 wherein, in the solvent, X is Cl, n is 1, and m is 2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The solution of claim 3 wherein, in the solvent, X is F and Br, n is 0, and m is 2 represented by the structural formula: FSO.sub.2 CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 OCF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 Br.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The solution of claim 3 wherein the copolymer is of perfluorinated ethylene and sulfonyl fluoride-containing vinyl monomer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The solution of claim 3 wherein the copolymer is of perfluorinated ethylene and carboxyl-containing vinyl monomer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The solution of claim 7 wherein the sulfonyl fluoride-containing vinyl monomer is ##STR34##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The solution of claim 8 wherein the carboxyl-containing vinyl monomer is ##STR35##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 55 words
A solution of fluoropolymer in halogenated solvent wherein; the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 0.5 percent, by weight, of the solution at 25° C.; the solvent is ##STR36## and the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride- or carboxyl-containing vinyl monomer having an equivalent weight of greater than 1000.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
A solution of fluoropolymer in halogenated solvent wherein; the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 0.5 percent, by weight, of the solution at 25° C.; the solvent is ##STR36## and the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride- or carboxyl-containing vinyl monomer having an equivalent weight of greater than 1000.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 10 words
The solution of claim 1 wherein the solvent is ##STR37##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 104 words
A solution of fluoropolymer in halogenated solvent wherein: the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 0.5 percent, by weight, of the solution at 25° C.; the solvent is a perhalogenated, saturated liquid having at least one alkyl segment, at least one alkyl ether segment, and at least two terminal sulfonyl fluoride groups wherein the halogens in the liquid are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I and the alkyls have one to three carbon atoms; and the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride containing vinyl monomer having an equivalent weight of greater than 1000.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 104 words
A solution of fluoropolymer in halogenated solvent wherein: the fluoropolymer is present in an amount greater than 0.5 percent, by weight, of the solution at 25° C.; the solvent is a perhalogenated, saturated liquid having at least one alkyl segment, at least one alkyl ether segment, and at least two terminal sulfonyl fluoride groups wherein the halogens in the liquid are selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I and the alkyls have one to three carbon atoms; and the fluoropolymer is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl fluoride containing vinyl monomer having an equivalent weight of greater than 1000.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-06 1986-03-08 1986-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-06 1990-03-08 1990-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-06 1994-03-08 1994-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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