Patent US4347905A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4347905A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Test weight scale

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-08
•
Granted: 1982-09-07
•
Expires: 2000-12-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A portable, hand-held test weight scale for testing the bushel weight of grains. A slide beam having weight increments marked along its length is joined at one end to a grain cannister of predetermined volume. Means are provided for pivotally suspending the scale at a point of pivotal attachment to the beam, and a weight slidably supported on the beam is slidably adjusted thereon until the scale is balanced. A balanced condition is indicated by the level orientation of the beam as it is pivotally suspended.

Inventors

  • 👤 David H. Berckes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:53
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01G; G01G21/00; G01G21/14; G01G1/00; G01G1/18; G01G1/26; G01G1/36; G01G19/00; G01G19/52; G01G19/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 317 words
A portable, hand held scale for testing the bushel weight of grain comprising: a cannister of predetermined volume for receiving grain, said cannister having a lower end in the form of a cylinder and an open upper end of generally frustro-conical configuration with inclined side walls forming an angle of less than 45° with the vertical extensions of the cylindrical side walls of said lower end and terminating at the top of said cannister in a grain filling and receiving aperture lying in a horizontal plane when the scale is being used, said conical upper end and said cylindrical lower end being joined together in permanently assembled condition for all weighing operations, and said filling and receiving aperture comprising a circular opening having a diameter of an order of magnitude between one and two inches, whereby excess grain overflowing the top of said cannister through said circular opening may be struck off level with the top of the cannister with the user's finger; a slide beam joined to said cannister at one end thereof, said slide beam having weight scale increments marked along its length in a predetermined calibration based on the volume of said cannister, permitting the direct reading of the weight of the grain being tested for a particular volume, such as a bushel; weight means slidably supported on said beam for sliding movement along the length thereof, said weight means having a weight scale indicating marker thereon; and pivot support means on said beam located between said cannister and the opposite, free end of said beam, whereby said scale may be suspended from said pivot support means with said cannister filled with grain and said weight means slidably adjusted on said beam until said scale is in a balanced condition with said beam oriented substantially horizontally, the test weight of the grain being indicated by the scale increment with which said marker is aligned.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 317 words
A portable, hand held scale for testing the bushel weight of grain comprising: a cannister of predetermined volume for receiving grain, said cannister having a lower end in the form of a cylinder and an open upper end of generally frustro-conical configuration with inclined side walls forming an angle of less than 45° with the vertical extensions of the cylindrical side walls of said lower end and terminating at the top of said cannister in a grain filling and receiving aperture lying in a horizontal plane when the scale is being used, said conical upper end and said cylindrical lower end being joined together in permanently assembled condition for all weighing operations, and said filling and receiving aperture comprising a circular opening having a diameter of an order of magnitude between one and two inches, whereby excess grain overflowing the top of said cannister through said circular opening may be struck off level with the top of the cannister with the user's finger; a slide beam joined to said cannister at one end thereof, said slide beam having weight scale increments marked along its length in a predetermined calibration based on the volume of said cannister, permitting the direct reading of the weight of the grain being tested for a particular volume, such as a bushel; weight means slidably supported on said beam for sliding movement along the length thereof, said weight means having a weight scale indicating marker thereon; and pivot support means on said beam located between said cannister and the opposite, free end of said beam, whereby said scale may be suspended from said pivot support means with said cannister filled with grain and said weight means slidably adjusted on said beam until said scale is in a balanced condition with said beam oriented substantially horizontally, the test weight of the grain being indicated by the scale increment with which said marker is aligned.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 1 wherein: said pivot support means comprises an aperture in said beam and a support ring attached to said beam through said aperture, whereby the suspension of the scale from said ring permits said beam to pivot about the point where said aperture engages the ring until said balanced condition is reached by the sliding adjustment of said weight means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 1 wherein: said slide beam is of inverted T-shaped configuration comprising an upright web on which said weight scale increments are marked and a base flange having shoulders projecting from opposite sides of said upright web on which said weight means is slidably supported.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 3, and further including: detent means on said base flange adjacent to the opposite free end of said beam remote from said cannister, said detent means being located in the path of sliding movement of said weight means to prevent the sliding separation of said weight means from said beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 1 wherein: said slide beam is joined to one side of said conical upper end of said cannister.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 5 wherein: said slide beam and cannister are molded and constructed from plastic material as a two piece assembly with said slide beam and said conical upper end of the cannister being molded as one piece and said lower end of the cannister being molded as a separate piece.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 6 wherein: the circular base of said conical upper end of the cannister and the circular top of said cylindrical lower end are joined together by adhesive material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 1 and further including: a level indicator mounted on said weight means for sliding movement therewith whereby said level indicator may be observed as said weight means is slidably adjusted on said beam to accurately balance said scale with said beam level and oriented horizontally.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 8 wherein: said weight means comprises a hollow box containing material of a predetermined weight, and means on said box slidably engaging said beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
A test weight scale as defined in claim 9 wherein: said slide beam is of inverted, T-shaped configuration comprising an upright web and a base flange having shoulders projecting from opposite sides of said upright web; and an inverted, T-shaped guide channel on the top of said box slidably engaging said base flange shoulders on said beam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3057421A Cited
US3759337A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-09-06 1986-03-08 1986-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-09-06 1990-03-08 1990-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-09-06 1994-03-08 1994-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag