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US4347203A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing acrylic fiber

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
•
Filing: 1980-05-22
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Granted: 1982-08-31
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Expires: 2000-05-22
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Abstract

Abstract An acrylic fiber having linen- or cotton-like feeling, dry feeling, a high hygroscopicity and a high water retentivity, which is characterized in that said fiber is covered on the outside with creases running along the fiber axis, adjacent creases being 0.1 to 5 mu apart on the average; has in any of its cross-sections two or more macrovoids, 2 mu or more in major diameter, which extend in the direction of fiber axis; and said fiber has 30 to 150 microcrimps per 25 mm of fiber length. A method for producing such a fiber is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koji Mimura
  • 👤 Yasunori Kawachi
  • 👤 Atsushi Kawai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:04
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/02; D01F6/18; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/24; D01D5/247; D01F8/00; D01F8/04; D01F8/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2929; Y10T428/2931; Y10T428/2973; Y10T428/2975

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A method for producing an acrylic fiber, which comprises wet-spinning a spinning solution having a viscosity of about 30 to 60 poises, as measured at 50° C. and containing acrylonitrile polymer, under such spinning conditions that the ratio of spinning draft to maximum spinning draft is in the range of 0.5 to 0.9 and subjecting the spun filament to successive washing, drawing and drying treatments to produce a fiber which is covered on the outside with creases running along the fiber axis, adjacent creases being 0.1 to 5μ apart on the average; which has in any of its cross-sections two or more macrovoids, 2μ or more in major diameter, which extend in the direction of fiber axis; and which has 30 to 150 microcrimps per 25 mm of fiber length.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 130 words
A method for producing an acrylic fiber, which comprises wet-spinning a spinning solution having a viscosity of about 30 to 60 poises, as measured at 50° C. and containing acrylonitrile polymer, under such spinning conditions that the ratio of spinning draft to maximum spinning draft is in the range of 0.5 to 0.9 and subjecting the spun filament to successive washing, drawing and drying treatments to produce a fiber which is covered on the outside with creases running along the fiber axis, adjacent creases being 0.1 to 5μ apart on the average; which has in any of its cross-sections two or more macrovoids, 2μ or more in major diameter, which extend in the direction of fiber axis; and which has 30 to 150 microcrimps per 25 mm of fiber length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method for producing an acrylic fiber according to claim 1, wherein the spinning is performed by the method for producing a conjugate fiber of the side-by-side type using two acrylic polymers different in thermal contraction coefficient.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method for producing an acrylic fiber according to claim 1, characterized by drying at a temperature of about 140° C.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 31 words
A method for producing an acrylic fiber according to claims 1 or 3, characterized by using, as a coagulation bath, an aqueous solution of dimethyl formamide, dimethyl acetamide or dimethyl sulfoxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3639204A Cited
US3885013A Cited
US3975486A Cited
US3976737A Cited
GB1532668A Cited
GB1532770A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-30 1986-03-01 1986-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-30 1990-03-01 1990-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-30 1994-03-01 1994-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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