Patent US4346892A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4346892A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic pool game
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-02-15
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Granted: 1982-08-31
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Expires: 2000-02-15
Abstract
Abstract An electronic pool game including a matrix display representative of the playing surface of a pool table, a control and driving circuit for applying driving signals to the matrix display for the display of indicia representative of pool balls, including a cue ball, on the matrix display, the driving and control circuit being further adapted for the selective application of further driving signals to the matrix display for the display of further indicia representative of direction of travel of the cue ball, and input switches for applying control signals to the control and driving circuit to control the placement and orientation of the direction indicia and at least the initiation of the displacement across the matrix display of the indicia representative of the cue ball in the direction indicated by the orientation of the direction indicia. The driving and control circuit may be adapted to detect the duration of engagement of an input switch for controlling the velocity of displacement of the cue ball indicia proportional to at least a portion of the duration of such engagement.
Inventors
- 👤 Garry E. Kitchen
- 👤 Steven G. Kitchen
- 👤 James C. Wickstead
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 03:06
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F9/00; A63F9/24; A63F13/00; A63F13/90; A63F13/92; A63F7/00; A63F7/0058; A63F13/80; A63F13/812; A63F7/0023; A63F2007/0047; A63F2300/00; A63F2300/20; A63F2300/204; A63F2300/80; A63F2300/8011; A63F9/02; A63F9/0291
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
200 words
An electronic pool game comprising matrix display means for providing a representation of the playing surface of a pool table; driving and control circuit means for applying driving signals to said matrix display means for the positioning of indicia representative of pool balls at discrete locations on said matrix display means, including a cue ball, and for providing further driving signals to said matrix display means for providing indicia representative of intended direction of displacement of said cue ball indicia; manually operable input switch means coupled to said driving and control circuit means for selective application of control signals to said driving and control circuit means for the selective positioning of said direction indicia and for the selective initiation of the displacement of said cue ball indicia in the direction determined by the positioning of said direction indicia, said driving and control means including means for detecting the duration that said input switch means is maintained in a selected state, and means for displacing the cue ball indicia over a distance representative of velocity of displacement, said velocity displacement being proportional to at least a portion of the duration that said input switch means is maintained in said selected state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
200 words
An electronic pool game comprising matrix display means for providing a representation of the playing surface of a pool table; driving and control circuit means for applying driving signals to said matrix display means for the positioning of indicia representative of pool balls at discrete locations on said matrix display means, including a cue ball, and for providing further driving signals to said matrix display means for providing indicia representative of intended direction of displacement of said cue ball indicia; manually operable input switch means coupled to said driving and control circuit means for selective application of control signals to said driving and control circuit means for the selective positioning of said direction indicia and for the selective initiation of the displacement of said cue ball indicia in the direction determined by the positioning of said direction indicia, said driving and control means including means for detecting the duration that said input switch means is maintained in a selected state, and means for displacing the cue ball indicia over a distance representative of velocity of displacement, said velocity displacement being proportional to at least a portion of the duration that said input switch means is maintained in said selected state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claims 1, wherein said input switch means is adapted to apply further control signals to said driving and control circuit means for the selective positioning of pool ball indicia at discrete locations on said matrix display means, whereby the user may selectively design pool shot set ups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
68 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claims 1, wherein said driving and control circuit means includes score keeping means, said input switch means being adapted to supply still further control signals to said driving and control circuit means for the driving of said display means in accordance with the contents of said score keeping means, whereby indicia on said matrix display means may be representative of score.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 3, wherein at least selected columns in said matrix display means are adapted for driving by said control and driving circuit means for the display of score in the form of a bar graph upon said matrix display means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
39 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 4, wherein at least one of said columns is representative of the units digit of score and at least one of said columns is representative of the tens digit of score.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
53 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 1, wherein said matrix display means includes a matrix of LED means and plate means overlying said LED matrix, said plate means being provided with an aperture in registration with each LED means, each said aperture being of circular cross-section for defining a ball-shaped indicia.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
106 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 1, wherein said input switch means is adapted to produce a first direction control signal to said driving and control circuit means, the first application of said first direction control signal causing said direction indicia to appear on said matrix display means positioned to represent a predetermined direction of displacement of said cue ball indicia, said driving and control circuit means being adapted for the indexing of said direction indicia circumferentially about said cue ball indicia between a plurality of discrete directions in response to successive applications of said first directional control signal from said input switch means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
68 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claims 1 or 7, wherein said input switch means is adapted to produce a second directional control signal, said driving and control circuit means being further adapted for indexing said direction indicia laterally of the intended direction of displacement a discrete amount for laterally displacing the desired path of said cue ball indicia in response to said second directional control signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
86 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 1, including sound-making means, said driving and control circuit means being adapted to drive said sound-making means at a plurality of tones, said driving and control circuit means being adapted to produce a series of varying tones respectively representative of apparent velocity of displacement of said cue ball indicia during the duration that said input switch means is maintained in said selcted state for providing an audible indicia of apparent velocity being imparted to said cue ball indicia.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claims 1, wherein said driving and control circuit means is adapted to position said direction indicia so as to extend radially from said cue ball indicia in the direction of intended displacement of said cue ball indicia.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
66 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 10, wherein said input switch means is further adapted for the selective application of a cue stick control signal for application to said driving and control circuit means, said driving and control circuit means being adapted to produce a cue stick indicia extending radially of said cue ball indicia and displaced about 180 degrees from said direction indicia.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
104 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 1, said driving and control circuit means including score keeping means, said input switch means being adapted to supply still further control signals to said driving and control circuit means for the driving of said display means in accordance with the contents of said score keeping means, at least selected columns in said matrix display means being adapted for driving by said control and driving circuit means for the display of score in the form of a bar graph upon said matrix display means, whereby indicia on said matrix display means may be representative of score.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 12, wherein at least one of said columns is representative of the units digit of score and at least one of said columns is representative of the tens digit of score.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
166 words
An electronic pool game comprising matrix display means providing a representation of the playing surface of a pool table, driving and control circuit means for applying driving signals to said matrix display means for the positioning of indicia representative of pool balls at discrete locations on said matrix display means, including a cue ball; and manually operable input switch means coupled to said driving and control circuit means for selective application of control signals of said driving and control curcuit means for the selective initiation of the displacement of said ball indicia, said driving and control circuit means including means for detecting the duration that said input switch means is maintained in a selected state for displaying said cue ball indicia along a distance representative of velocity of displacement, said velocity displacement being proportional to at least a portion of the duration that said input switch means is maintained in said selected state, whereby said cue ball indicia is to be displaced at a selected velocity.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
166 words
An electronic pool game comprising matrix display means providing a representation of the playing surface of a pool table, driving and control circuit means for applying driving signals to said matrix display means for the positioning of indicia representative of pool balls at discrete locations on said matrix display means, including a cue ball; and manually operable input switch means coupled to said driving and control circuit means for selective application of control signals of said driving and control curcuit means for the selective initiation of the displacement of said ball indicia, said driving and control circuit means including means for detecting the duration that said input switch means is maintained in a selected state for displaying said cue ball indicia along a distance representative of velocity of displacement, said velocity displacement being proportional to at least a portion of the duration that said input switch means is maintained in said selected state, whereby said cue ball indicia is to be displaced at a selected velocity.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
68 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 14, wherein said driving and control circuit means includes score keeping means, said input switch means being adapted to supply still further control signals to said driving and control circuit means for the driving of said display means in accordance with the contents of said score keeping means, whereby indicia on said matrix display means may be representative of score.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
47 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 15, wherein at least selected columns in said matrix display means are adapted for driving by said control and driving circuit means for the display of score in the form of a bar graph upon said matrix display means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
39 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 16, wherein at least one of said columns is representative of the units digit of score and at least one of said columns is representative of the ten digit of score.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
86 words
An electronic pool game as recited in claim 14, including sound-making means, said driving and control circuit means being adapted to drive said sound-making means at a plurality of tones, said driving and control circuit means being adapted to produce a series of varying tones respectively representative of apparent velocity of displacement of said cue ball indicia during the duration that said input switch means is maintained in said selected state for providing an audible indicia of apparent velocity being imparted to said cue ball indicia.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
28 words
An electronic pool game, as recited in claims 1 or 14, including portable case means supporting said display means, driving and control circuit means and input switch means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-08-30 | 1986-03-01 | 1986-08-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-08-30 | 1990-03-01 | 1990-08-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-08-30 | 1994-03-01 | 1994-08-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |