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US4345079A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scoopable triethylene diamine

Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals Inc
•
Filing: 1980-04-21
•
Granted: 1982-08-17
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Expires: 2000-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract Scoopability of triethylene diamine (TEDA) is improved by admixture therewith of a minor quantity (about 0.5 up to 2% by weight) of an additive in liquid form. The types of additives described are liquid glycol compounds selected from among polyethylene glycols, glycol esters, glycol ethers and amino alcohols. Preferred additives are: Carbowax polyethylene glycols having the general formula HOCH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2).sub.x CH.sub.2 OH wherein x is about 3 to about 13, glycol diacetate and triethylene glycol diacetate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Floyd L. Hyman
  • 👤 Martin H. Ziv

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:26
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D487/00; C07D487/02; C07D487/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 42 words
The method of improving scoopability properties of stored triethylene diamine which comprises admixing therewith a minor amount of an additive consisting essentially of a normally liquid compound selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycols, glycol esters, glycol ethers and amino alcohols.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 42 words
The method of improving scoopability properties of stored triethylene diamine which comprises admixing therewith a minor amount of an additive consisting essentially of a normally liquid compound selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycols, glycol esters, glycol ethers and amino alcohols.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein said triethylene diamine is admixed with 0.5% to 2% of the additive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein said additive is a polyethylene glycol of the average molecular formula HOCH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2).sub.x CH.sub.2 OH wherein x is an integer of from about 3 to about 13.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 16 words
The method as defined in claims 1 or 2 wherein said additive compound comprises glycol diacetate.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 16 words
The method as defined in claims 1 or 2 wherein said additive comprises triethylene glycol diacetate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composition comprising triethylene diamine admixed with a minor quantity of an additive improving scoopability, said additive consisting essentially of a normally liquid compound selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycols, glycol esters, glycol ethers and amino alcohols.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A composition comprising triethylene diamine admixed with a minor quantity of an additive improving scoopability, said additive consisting essentially of a normally liquid compound selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycols, glycol esters, glycol ethers and amino alcohols.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition as defined in claim 6 wherein said triethylene diamine is admixed with 0.5 to 2% of the additive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition as defined in claim 6 wherein said triethylene diamine is admixed with up to 1% of said additive.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
The composition as defined in claims 6, 7 or 8 wherein said additive is a polyethylene glycol of the average molecular formula HOCH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2).sub.x CH.sub.2 OH wherein x is an integer from about 3 to about 12 or 13.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition as defined in claims 6, 7 or 8 wherein said additive comprises glycol diacetate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition as defined in claim 7 wherein said additive comprises triethylene glycol diacetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2977364A Cited
US2056540A Cited
US2937176A Cited
US2977363A Cited
US2985658A Cited
US3166558A Cited
US3646225A Cited
GB1429765A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-16 1986-02-15 1986-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-16 1990-02-15 1990-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-16 1994-02-15 1994-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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