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US4345041A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Foaming synthetic resin compositions stabilized with N-(higher alkyl) C.sub. -C8 amides

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
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Filing: 1981-03-06
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Granted: 1982-08-17
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Expires: 2001-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract Substantially closed-cell aliphatic olefin polymer foams having improved dimensional stability are provided by the inclusion of from 0.1 to 10 weight percent, based on olefin polymer, of an N-higher aliphatic hydrocarbyl substituted amide of a C1-C8 aliphatic carboxylic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsuneo Hoki
  • 👤 Yutaka Matsuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/0014; C08J9/0028; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A foamable synthetic resin composition comprising a normally solid olefin polymer, a volatile organic blowing agent and from 0.1 to 10 percent by weight, based on said olefin polymer of at least one compound of formula I: ##STR3## wherein R 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 24 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, or oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene group represented by --R 4 --O-- n A wherein R 4 is a residual group of an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, A is a hydrogen atom or a residual group of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having 1 to 24 carbon atoms and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 20; and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
A foamable synthetic resin composition comprising a normally solid olefin polymer, a volatile organic blowing agent and from 0.1 to 10 percent by weight, based on said olefin polymer of at least one compound of formula I: ##STR3## wherein R 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 24 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, or oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene group represented by --R 4 --O-- n A wherein R 4 is a residual group of an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, A is a hydrogen atom or a residual group of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having 1 to 24 carbon atoms and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 20; and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The foamable synthetic resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the aliphatic olefin polymer comprises polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer composed of a major proportion of ethylene and a minor proportion of one or more other monomers compolymerizable therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The foamable synthetic resin composition of claim 1 wherein the compound of the formula I is N-stearyl acetamide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The foamable synthetic resin composition of claim 1, wherein the compound of the formula I is N-stearyl caprylamide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 143 words
A substantially closed-cell foam article composed predominantly of an aliphatic olefin polymer composition having incorporated therein from 0.1 to 10 weight percent based upon such olefin polymer of a compound of the formula I: ##STR4## wherein R 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 24 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, or oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene group represented by --R 4 --O-- n A wherein R 4 is a residual group of an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, A is a hydrogen atom or a residual group of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having 1 to 24 carbon atoms and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 20; and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 143 words
A substantially closed-cell foam article composed predominantly of an aliphatic olefin polymer composition having incorporated therein from 0.1 to 10 weight percent based upon such olefin polymer of a compound of the formula I: ##STR4## wherein R 1 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 10 to 24 carbon atoms; R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, or oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene group represented by --R 4 --O-- n A wherein R 4 is a residual group of an aliphatic polyhydric alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, A is a hydrogen atom or a residual group of an aliphatic carboxylic acid having 1 to 24 carbon atoms and n is an integer ranging from 1 to 20; and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The foam article of claim 1, wherein the aliphatic olefin polymer is polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer derived from a major proportion of ethylene with a minor proportion of one or more other monomers copolymerizable therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4214054A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-08-16 1986-02-15 1986-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-08-16 1990-02-15 1990-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-08-16 1994-02-15 1994-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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