Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
258 words
A spray pump for liquid in a reservoir, of the type having a pump cylinder defining a pump chamber, a piston movable in the chamber to develop fluid pressure, an actuating pushbutton arranged to move the piston axially in the chamber, an atomization nozzle arranged to receive the liquid from the chamber, and a liquid outlet valve located between the pump chamber and the atomization nozzle, the spray pump adapted to force liquid along a flowpath from the pump chamber to the nozzle when the piston moves in a first direction and to draw liquid from the reservoir into the chamber when the piston moves in a second, opposite direction, the outlet valve comprising: a valve body having an arcuate circumferential sealing surface; a tubular member defining at least a part of the flowpath and having a resilient portion of substantially uniform cross-section for receiving the valve body, the resilient portion being radially deformed into a bulge, along its length, by the arcuate circumferential sealing surface of the valve body, the resilient portion thereby having an inner counter-sealing surface of arcuate form, the sealing and counter-sealing surfaces closing the flowpath when the piston moves in the second direction, the bulge of the resilient portion being further radially deformed and enlarged, along its length, by fluid pressure when the piston moves in the first direction, separating the sealing and counter-sealing surfaces, and opening the flowpath; and, a stop for holding the valve body against axial movement in the tubular member during movement of the piston in the first direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
258 words
A spray pump for liquid in a reservoir, of the type having a pump cylinder defining a pump chamber, a piston movable in the chamber to develop fluid pressure, an actuating pushbutton arranged to move the piston axially in the chamber, an atomization nozzle arranged to receive the liquid from the chamber, and a liquid outlet valve located between the pump chamber and the atomization nozzle, the spray pump adapted to force liquid along a flowpath from the pump chamber to the nozzle when the piston moves in a first direction and to draw liquid from the reservoir into the chamber when the piston moves in a second, opposite direction, the outlet valve comprising: a valve body having an arcuate circumferential sealing surface; a tubular member defining at least a part of the flowpath and having a resilient portion of substantially uniform cross-section for receiving the valve body, the resilient portion being radially deformed into a bulge, along its length, by the arcuate circumferential sealing surface of the valve body, the resilient portion thereby having an inner counter-sealing surface of arcuate form, the sealing and counter-sealing surfaces closing the flowpath when the piston moves in the second direction, the bulge of the resilient portion being further radially deformed and enlarged, along its length, by fluid pressure when the piston moves in the first direction, separating the sealing and counter-sealing surfaces, and opening the flowpath; and, a stop for holding the valve body against axial movement in the tubular member during movement of the piston in the first direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
A pump according to claim 1, wherein the valve body is a sphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
A pump according to claim 1, wherein the stop has a shoulder adjacent the tubular member, which shoulder contains at least one liquid duct.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A pump according to claim 1, wherein the tubular member also operates to transmit a force between the actuating push button and the piston.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A pump according to claim 4, wherein the force is an axial force caused by liquid pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A pump according to claim 1, wherein the tubular member is an integral part of the piston, the piston being hollow and defining a cavity in which the valve body is arranged.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
A pump according to claim 6, wherein the tubular member is a wall in the piston which is thinner so as to be radially deformable under fluid pressure in the region of the resilient portion, and thicker elsewhere to transmit axial force without deformation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A pump according to claim 1, comprising means for urging the valve body resiliently against the stop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pump according to claim 8, wherein the urging means is a restoring spring arranged in the pump chamber and resting against the valve body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
A pump according to claim 9, wherein the restoring spring has a portion of smaller diameter penetrating into the piston.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pump according to claim 17, wherein the piston has a shaft integral therewith which is pressed into an opening in the actuating push button.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pump according to claim 11, wherein the valve body is arranged closely adjacent the region where the shaft is clamped in the actuating push button.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
A pump according to claim 1, wherein the piston has a cavity therein and is provided with a sealing lip in sealing engagement with the pump cylinder, the valve body being arranged at a substantial distance downstream from the sealing lip of the piston, the liquid outlet valve operating independently of the sealing lip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
A pump according to claim 13, wherein the liquid outlet valve is arranged closely adjacent the atomization nozzle.