Patent US4343757A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4343757A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of making game racket frame
Assignee: Dunlop Ltd
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Filing: 1980-08-12
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Granted: 1982-08-10
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Expires: 2000-08-12
Abstract
Abstract A method of making a games racket frame by injecting thermoplastics material into the space (13) between a fusible core (14) and a mould at a temperature above the melting point of the core. The core (14) is shaped to have locating lugs (15) to abut against the internal walls of the mould and hold the core in the desired position. The moulding is allowed to set and the core then melted out by raising the temperature sufficiently for that purpose but insufficiently to deform the moulding. The lugs (15) enable the core (14) to be located in the desired position in the mould and to resist displacement from that location during injection. The holes formed in the wall of the frame because of the abutment of lugs and mould wall can conveniently be utilized as stringing holes.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank W. Popplewell
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 13:30
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B49/00; A63B49/02; A63B49/10; A63B60/00; B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/40; B29C45/44; B29C45/4457; A63B2049/103; B29C33/00; B29C33/44; B29C33/52; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/44
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
144 words
A method of making a frame for a games racket, the frame comprising a head and a shaft, in which at least said head is formed by the method comprising: positioning a fusible core inside a suitable mould whereby a space is defined between said core and the internal walls of the mould, said space corresponding to said head, injecting into said space thermoplastics material reinforced by short discrete lengths of fiber material randomly dispersed therein, said core having a melting point below the injection temperature, shaping said core to have a plurality of locating lugs which abut against said internal walls of the mould and hold said core in the desired position against the injection pressures, allowing the moulding to set and then raising the temperature to an amount sufficient to melt said fusible core but insufficient to melt or deform the moulding.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
144 words
A method of making a frame for a games racket, the frame comprising a head and a shaft, in which at least said head is formed by the method comprising: positioning a fusible core inside a suitable mould whereby a space is defined between said core and the internal walls of the mould, said space corresponding to said head, injecting into said space thermoplastics material reinforced by short discrete lengths of fiber material randomly dispersed therein, said core having a melting point below the injection temperature, shaping said core to have a plurality of locating lugs which abut against said internal walls of the mould and hold said core in the desired position against the injection pressures, allowing the moulding to set and then raising the temperature to an amount sufficient to melt said fusible core but insufficient to melt or deform the moulding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A method according to claim 1, including shaping said core to have said lugs to assist location in both the direction parallel to and in the direction perpendicular to the plane of stringing of the eventual racket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
A method according to claim 1, including positioning said lugs in pairs to correspond one to the inside and one to the outside wall of the eventual moulded head, each pair corresponding to the position of a desired stringing hole, whereby the stringing holes are automatically formed during the moulding operation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 3, including shaping said lugs to provide contoured edges to said stringing holes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
A method according to claim 3 or 4, including forming holes through the core whereby the injected thermoplastics material forms solid pillars as internal reinforcements inside the hollow moulding, the pillars being positioned between the positions of said stringing holes.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
41 words
A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, including positioning at least some of said lugs to lie in the mould adjacent to but on the opposite side of said core to the injection ports of said mould.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, including forming said lugs of conical or hemispherical shape with the apex or pole respectively outermost.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
27 words
A method according to claim 7, including forming said lugs so that their height from base to apex is not greater than the diameter of the base.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, including locating said lugs in recesses provided in said internal walls of the mould.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method according to claim 1, 2 or 3 in which said core is made of a metallic alloy.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method according to claim 10, in which said core is made by diecasting.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-08-09 | 1986-02-08 | 1986-08-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-08-09 | 1990-02-08 | 1990-08-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-08-09 | 1994-02-08 | 1994-08-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |