Patent US4342163A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4342163A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for mounting a snowplow blade to a vehicle
Assignee: LOUIS BERKMAN COMPANY
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Filing: 1980-09-02
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Granted: 1982-08-03
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Expires: 2000-09-02
Abstract
Abstract A novel structure is provided for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like. At least one mounting bracket is rigidly attached to the lift frame and includes a pair of parallel, generally vertical walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween. A cooperating mounting ear is provided on the blade-carrying frame and is of lesser width than the space between the parallel walls of the mounting bracket. This mounting ear presents a slot of predetermined depth which is rotatably engageable with the mounting rod to define a rotatable joint. A retaining pin is insertable through the mounting bracket vertically above the mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith. The space between the retaining pin and the mounting rod is sufficient to allow some vertical play in addition to rotation of the mounting ear with respect to the mounting rod but of lesser extent than the predetermined depth of the slot in said mounting ear so as to prevent disengagement thereof. A lift arm link is removably mounted at an upper portion of the lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and the blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade. This lift arm link is also mountable to the blade-carrying frame for holding the mounting ear above the ground at a level substantially similar to the level of the mounting rod to facilitate engagement or disengagement thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph W. Hoekstra
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 13:21
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01H; E01H5/00; E01H5/04; E01H5/06; F; F16; F16B; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/69; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
320 words
Apparatus for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: at least one mounting bracket member rigidly attached to said lift frame and including a pair of parallel, generally vertical walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween, means forming at least one mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear being of lesser width than the space between said parallel, generally vertical walls of said mounting bracket member and having a generally vertically oriented slot therein of predetermined depth, said slot being rotatably engageable with and over said generally horizontal mounting rod to define a rotatable joint, a retaining pin, and means in said mounting bracket member for removably receiving said retaining pin generally vertically above said mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith, the space between said retaining pin receiving means and said mounting rod being sufficient to allow relative rotation of said mounting ear with respect to said mounting rod but of lesser extent than said predetermined depth of said slot in said mounting ear and further including a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame including a lift frame bracket formed in said lift frame and cooperating apertures in said bracket and in said lift arm for receiving a pin, thereby rotatably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame, and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding said mounting ear above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of said mounting rod to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
320 words
Apparatus for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: at least one mounting bracket member rigidly attached to said lift frame and including a pair of parallel, generally vertical walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween, means forming at least one mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear being of lesser width than the space between said parallel, generally vertical walls of said mounting bracket member and having a generally vertically oriented slot therein of predetermined depth, said slot being rotatably engageable with and over said generally horizontal mounting rod to define a rotatable joint, a retaining pin, and means in said mounting bracket member for removably receiving said retaining pin generally vertically above said mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith, the space between said retaining pin receiving means and said mounting rod being sufficient to allow relative rotation of said mounting ear with respect to said mounting rod but of lesser extent than said predetermined depth of said slot in said mounting ear and further including a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame including a lift frame bracket formed in said lift frame and cooperating apertures in said bracket and in said lift arm for receiving a pin, thereby rotatably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame, and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding said mounting ear above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of said mounting rod to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 said lift frame bracket further including auxiliary bracket means engageable with said lift arm link receiving bracket and with said piston means for holding said piston means immobile when said lift arm link is detached from said lift frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
83 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said mounting bracket is of greater horizontal extent than said ear and wherein said vertical walls of said mounting bracket present sufficient vertical surface between said mounting rod and said retaining pin receiving means to allow a predetermined amount of play between said mounting bracket and said ear, thereby permitting a predetermined degree of rotation of said blade or the like in the horizontal plane to permit said blade to follow an uneven ground contour during plowing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said means for mounting said lift arm link to said blade-carrying frame comprises means forming a link-receiving bracket coupled to said blade-carrying frame and having at least one pair of through apertures alignable with an aperture in said lift arm normally provided for mounting to said lift frame and pin means insertable through said aligned apertures.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, said link-receiving bracket having a portion extending outwardly of said blade-carrying frame and having through apertures alignable with a side surface of said lift arm link and further pin means removably insertable through said aligned apertures for abutting said lift arm link side surface to hold said lift arm link against rotation about the first pin means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein a plurality of pairs of substantially vertically aligned apertures are provided in said link-receiving bracket for selective alignment with said lift arm link aperture to adjust the height at which said lift arm link holds said blade-carrying frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
276 words
Apparatus for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: at least one mounting bracket member rigidly attached to said lift frame and including a pair of parallel, generally vertical walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween, means forming at least one mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear being of lesser width than the space between said parallel, generally vertical walls of said bracket member and having a generally vertically oriented slot of predetermined depth therein rotatably engageable with and over said generally horizontal mounting rod to define a rotatable joint, a retaining pin, means in said mounting bracket member for removably receiving said retaining pin generally vertically above said mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith, the space between said retaining pin receiving means and said mounting rod being sufficient to allow relative rotation of said mounting ear with respect to said mounting rod but of lesser extent than said predetermined depth of said slot in said mounting ear, a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding said mounting ear above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of said mounting rod to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
276 words
Apparatus for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: at least one mounting bracket member rigidly attached to said lift frame and including a pair of parallel, generally vertical walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween, means forming at least one mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear being of lesser width than the space between said parallel, generally vertical walls of said bracket member and having a generally vertically oriented slot of predetermined depth therein rotatably engageable with and over said generally horizontal mounting rod to define a rotatable joint, a retaining pin, means in said mounting bracket member for removably receiving said retaining pin generally vertically above said mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith, the space between said retaining pin receiving means and said mounting rod being sufficient to allow relative rotation of said mounting ear with respect to said mounting rod but of lesser extent than said predetermined depth of said slot in said mounting ear, a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding said mounting ear above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of said mounting rod to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said means for mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame includes a lift frame bracket formed in said lift frame and cooperating apertures in said bracket and in said lift arm for receiving a pin, thereby rotatably mounting said lift arm linkage to said lift frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 8 said lift frame bracket further including auxiliary bracket means engageable with said lift arm link receiving bracket and with said piston means for holding said piston means immobile when said lift arm link is detached from said lift frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
63 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said means for mounting said lift arm link to said blade-carrying frame comprises means forming a link receiving bracket coupled to said blade-carrying frame and having at least one pair of through apertures alignable with an aperture in said lift arm normally provided for mounting to said lift frame and pin means insertable through said aligned apertures.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
65 words
Apparatus according to claim 10, said link receiving bracket forming means having a portion extending outwardly of said blade-carrying frame and having through apertures alignable with a side surface of said lift arm link and further pin means removably insertable through said aligned apertures for abutting said lift arm link side surface to hold said lift arm link against rotation about the first pin means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
279 words
Apparatus for use with a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like and a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: at least one mounting bracket member rigidly attached to said lift frame and including a pair of walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween, means forming at least one mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear being of lesser width than the space between said walls of said bracket member and having a generally vertically oriented slot of predetermined depth therein rotatably engageable with and over said generally horizontal mounting rod to define a rotatable joint, a retaining pin, means in said mounting bracket member for removably receiving said retaining pin generally vertically above said mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith, the space between said retaining pin receiving means and said mounting rod being sufficient to allow relative rotation of said mounting ear with respect to said mounting rod but of lesser extent than said predetermined depth of said slot in said mounting ear, a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding a mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of a mounting rod on said lift frame to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
279 words
Apparatus for use with a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like and a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: at least one mounting bracket member rigidly attached to said lift frame and including a pair of walls supporting a generally horizontal mounting rod therebetween, means forming at least one mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear being of lesser width than the space between said walls of said bracket member and having a generally vertically oriented slot of predetermined depth therein rotatably engageable with and over said generally horizontal mounting rod to define a rotatable joint, a retaining pin, means in said mounting bracket member for removably receiving said retaining pin generally vertically above said mounting rod and substantially parallel therewith, the space between said retaining pin receiving means and said mounting rod being sufficient to allow relative rotation of said mounting ear with respect to said mounting rod but of lesser extent than said predetermined depth of said slot in said mounting ear, a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding a mounting ear on said blade-carrying frame above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of a mounting rod on said lift frame to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said means for mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame includes a lift frame bracket formed in said lift frame and cooperating apertures in said bracket and in said lift arm link for receiving a pin, thereby rotatably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 13 said lift frame bracket further including auxiliary bracket means engageable with said lift arm link receiving bracket and with said lifting piston for holding said lifting piston immobile when said lift arm link is detached from said lift frame.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
63 words
Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said means for mounting said lift arm link to said blade-carrying frame comprises means forming a link receiving bracket coupled to said blade-carrying frame and having at least one pair of through apertures alignable with an aperture in said lift arm normally provided for mounting to said lift frame and pin means insertable through said aligned apertures.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
65 words
Apparatus according to claim 15, said link receiving bracket forming means having a portion extending outwardly of said blade-carrying frame and having through apertures alignable with a side surface of said lift arm link and further pin means removably insertable through said aligned apertures for abutting said lift arm link side surface to hold said lift arm link against rotation about the first pin means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 16 wherein a plurality of pairs of substantially vertically aligned apertures are provided in said link-receiving bracket for selective alignment with said lift arm link aperture to adjust the height at which said lift arm link holds said blade-carrying frame.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
233 words
Apparatus for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: mounting bracket means coupled to said lift frame, said mounting bracket means including generally horizontal bar means, mounting ear means on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear means including generally vertically oriented slot means rotatably engageable with and over said bar means to define a rotatable joint between the blade-carrying frame and the lift frame, a retaining pin, and means in said mounting bracket means for removably receiving said retaining pin for retaining said mounting ear rotatably engaged therewith and further cooperating means in said mounting bracket means and said mounting ear means for permitting a predetermined amount of play therebetween in both vertical and horizontal planes and further including a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding said mounting ear above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of said mounting rod to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
233 words
Apparatus for joining a frame member for carrying a snowplow blade or the like to a vehicle-mounted lift frame or the like, comprising: mounting bracket means coupled to said lift frame, said mounting bracket means including generally horizontal bar means, mounting ear means on said blade-carrying frame, said mounting ear means including generally vertically oriented slot means rotatably engageable with and over said bar means to define a rotatable joint between the blade-carrying frame and the lift frame, a retaining pin, and means in said mounting bracket means for removably receiving said retaining pin for retaining said mounting ear rotatably engaged therewith and further cooperating means in said mounting bracket means and said mounting ear means for permitting a predetermined amount of play therebetween in both vertical and horizontal planes and further including a lift arm link mounted at an upper portion of said lift frame and positioned for transmitting motion between a lifting piston and said blade-carrying frame member to effect lifting and lowering of a snowplow blade or the like mounted to said blade-carrying frame member, means for removably mounting said lift arm link to said lift frame and means on said blade-carrying frame for removably mounting said lift arm link to serve as a stand for holding said mounting ear above a ground surface at a level substantially similar to the level of said mounting rod to facilitate interengagement therebetween.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-08-02 | 1986-02-01 | 1986-08-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-08-02 | 1990-02-01 | 1990-08-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-08-02 | 1994-02-01 | 1994-08-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |