Patent US4338691A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4338691A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bathtub aid for handicapped
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1979-12-31
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Granted: 1982-07-13
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Expires: 1999-12-31
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed herein is an appliance for transporting an invalid or handicapped patient to and from a bathtub and for supporting the patient while in a tub. An elongated generally rectangular frame is provided with a web having a pocket which forms a seat for the patient, with the pocket surrounded by a U-shaped fulcrum bar which protects the patient's hips and buttocks. The fulcrum bar enables loading of the appliance into the tub without the attendant handling the entire load. The appliance can also be used as a comfortable, stable all purpose seat for a handicapped patient.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward J. Gaffney
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 18:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G7/00; A61G7/10; A61G7/1001; A61G7/1003; A61G1/00; A61G1/02; A61G1/0206; A61G1/0212; A61G1/0237; A61G7/1013; A61G7/1017; A61G7/1038; A61G7/104; A61G7/1046; A61G7/1049; A61G7/1057; A61G2200/00; A61G2200/30; A61G2200/32
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
244 words
A device for transporting a patient to a bathtub and for supporting the patient in the bathtub during bathing, said device comprising an elongated generally rectangular frame including first and second side runs, a foot run and a head run, with said foot run being generally co-planar with said side runs to minimize the height thereof when said device is supported in a bathtub, a web connected to said runs to support a patient thereon and the patient's legs in a generally straight position, said web including a seat portion which forms a pocket extending substantially below the side runs and including means for loading the appliance and patient into a bathtub without requiring the attendant to handle the entire load, said means comprising a U-shaped fulcrum frame which surrounds the pocket to protect the hips of the patient and has a lower fulcrum run for supporting the device and patient on the rim of a tub for pivoting the frame about a vertical axis to swing the foot of the frame and the patient from a first position with the feet of the patient outside the tub to a second position with the foot of the frame in the tub and to support the patient in an inclined position in the tub, and support means on said fulcrum bar projecting rearwardly therefrom to minimize forward slippage of said device during swinging movement of said device while supported on the rim of the tub.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
244 words
A device for transporting a patient to a bathtub and for supporting the patient in the bathtub during bathing, said device comprising an elongated generally rectangular frame including first and second side runs, a foot run and a head run, with said foot run being generally co-planar with said side runs to minimize the height thereof when said device is supported in a bathtub, a web connected to said runs to support a patient thereon and the patient's legs in a generally straight position, said web including a seat portion which forms a pocket extending substantially below the side runs and including means for loading the appliance and patient into a bathtub without requiring the attendant to handle the entire load, said means comprising a U-shaped fulcrum frame which surrounds the pocket to protect the hips of the patient and has a lower fulcrum run for supporting the device and patient on the rim of a tub for pivoting the frame about a vertical axis to swing the foot of the frame and the patient from a first position with the feet of the patient outside the tub to a second position with the foot of the frame in the tub and to support the patient in an inclined position in the tub, and support means on said fulcrum bar projecting rearwardly therefrom to minimize forward slippage of said device during swinging movement of said device while supported on the rim of the tub.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said support means includes ears connected to said fulcrum bar and means for connecting said ears to said fulcrum bar, with said ears extending rearwardly at an oblique angle below the fulcrum bar to maximize the depth of immersion of a patient in the tub.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the frame is formed from a front U-shaped foot section and said rear frame is formed from the second U-shaped section which are telescopically received by a midsection which is also connected to a generally U-shaped fulcrum and pivot bar.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The device of claim 1 wherein a plurality of apertures are provided in said telescopically related frame sections to afford adjustment of the length of the foot section to facilitate loading in tubs having different heights.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said web includes sleeves telescoped over said frame side runs, and means detachably connecting the end of said web adjacent said head run to enable shifting of said web along said frame to permit lowering of the patient's head through the frame for washing the patient's hair.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
A device in accordance with claim 1 wherein said fulcrum bar is provided with an antiskid coating.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
203 words
A device for transporting a patient to a bathtub and for supporting the patient in the bathtub during bathing, said device comprising an elongated generally rectangular frame including telescopically connected tubular foot, center and head frame sections, a web connected to said frame sections to support a patient thereon, said web including a seat portion which forms a pocket extending substantially below the sides of the center frame section, said frame being shaped and proportioned to enable loading the device and patient into a bathtub without requiring the attendant to handle the entire load, including wheels on the foot section, and a U-shaped fulcrum frame portion surrounding said pocket, with the low point of the pocket closely adjacent the fulcrum bar so that the center of gravity of the load is close to the fulcrum bar, with said fulcrum bar affording pivoting the frame about a vertical axis to swing the foot of the frame and the patient from a first position with the feet of the patient outside the tub and a second position with the foot section within the tub, and wherein said appliance and patient are in balance when said fulcrum bar is supported on the rim of a tub.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
203 words
A device for transporting a patient to a bathtub and for supporting the patient in the bathtub during bathing, said device comprising an elongated generally rectangular frame including telescopically connected tubular foot, center and head frame sections, a web connected to said frame sections to support a patient thereon, said web including a seat portion which forms a pocket extending substantially below the sides of the center frame section, said frame being shaped and proportioned to enable loading the device and patient into a bathtub without requiring the attendant to handle the entire load, including wheels on the foot section, and a U-shaped fulcrum frame portion surrounding said pocket, with the low point of the pocket closely adjacent the fulcrum bar so that the center of gravity of the load is close to the fulcrum bar, with said fulcrum bar affording pivoting the frame about a vertical axis to swing the foot of the frame and the patient from a first position with the feet of the patient outside the tub and a second position with the foot section within the tub, and wherein said appliance and patient are in balance when said fulcrum bar is supported on the rim of a tub.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-07-12 | 1986-01-11 | 1986-07-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-07-12 | 1990-01-11 | 1990-07-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-07-12 | 1994-01-11 | 1994-07-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |