US4336537A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bi-directional underwater communication system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-17
•
Granted: 1982-06-22
•
Expires: 2000-12-17
Abstract
Abstract A bi-directional underwater communication system provides a submerged operator with the capability to communicate with a surface site. A face-mask-mounted microphone and an earphone are connected to a submerged, watertight radio. The radio antenna cable is carried by a buoy to the surface of the body of water in which the operator is submerged.
Inventors
- 👤 Fredrick G. Strickland
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 20:48
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B7/00; H04B13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
A system for bi-directional radio communication between a diver and a remote location comprising: a separate watertight radio transceiver; watertight microphone means operatively connected to the transceiver for transmitting and receiving voice communication; a face mask for the diver; the watertight microphone means including a separate earphone worn in the ear of the diver and a separate mouth piece mounted in the facemask; buoyant antenna means operatively connected by a cable to the transceiver for floating at the surface of a body of water; said buoyant antenna means including a buoy having top and bottom ends and an antenna which is mounted on the top of the buoy for extending upwardly therefrom above the water; and reel means interconnected in the cable between the transceiver and the buoyant antenna means in proximity to the diver for reeling and unreeling the cable so that the antenna can remain above the surface of the water while the transceiver is submerged at various depths.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
161 words
A system for bi-directional radio communication between a diver and a remote location comprising: a separate watertight radio transceiver; watertight microphone means operatively connected to the transceiver for transmitting and receiving voice communication; a face mask for the diver; the watertight microphone means including a separate earphone worn in the ear of the diver and a separate mouth piece mounted in the facemask; buoyant antenna means operatively connected by a cable to the transceiver for floating at the surface of a body of water; said buoyant antenna means including a buoy having top and bottom ends and an antenna which is mounted on the top of the buoy for extending upwardly therefrom above the water; and reel means interconnected in the cable between the transceiver and the buoyant antenna means in proximity to the diver for reeling and unreeling the cable so that the antenna can remain above the surface of the water while the transceiver is submerged at various depths.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A system as in claim 1 further comprising: the reel means including a drum exposed to the water and a watertight electrical coupling mounted to the drum and interconnected in the cable for breaking twist of the cable when the drum is rotated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
A system as in claim 2 further comprising: a handle connected the drum for operation by the diver; and ratchet means connected to the drum for stopping upward movement of the buoyant antenna means; and means for selectively releasing the ratchet means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A system as in claim 3 further comprising: keying means interconnected in the cable between the transceiver and the microphone means for providing the operator the ability to switch the system between a transmitting function and a receiving function.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
A system as in claim 4 further comprising: an underwater free flooded vehicle for carrying the diver; and the reel means and transceiver being mounted on the underwater vehicle.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB367278A
Cited
US3337841A
Cited
US3788255A
Cited
US3230500A
Cited
US3267414A
Cited
US4203109A
Cited
US3469231A
Cited
US3451039A
Cited
US3958215A
Cited
US3789353A
Cited
US3961589A
Cited
US4119941A
Cited
US4154981A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-21 | 1985-12-21 | 1986-06-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-21 | 1989-12-21 | 1990-06-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-21 | 1993-12-21 | 1994-06-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |