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US4335022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modified silica composition

Assignee: Shell USA Inc
•
Filing: 1980-12-22
•
Granted: 1982-06-15
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Expires: 2000-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A novel siliceous composition prepared by impregnating porous silica with aluminum hydride and subsequently heating the impregnated silica to a temperature of from about 300 DEG C. to about 900 DEG C. in a non-oxidizing environment. The composition is useful as a catalyst in reactions catalyzed by acid catalysts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lynn H. Slaugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:16
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D307/00; C07D307/02; C07D307/04; C07D307/06; C07D307/08; B; B01; B01J; B01J21/00; B01J21/12; C07C; C07C2/00; C07C2/02; C07C2/04; C07C2/06; C07C2/08; C07C2/26; C07C2/30; C07C2/54; C07C2/64; C07C2/66; C07C209/00; C07C209/04; C07C209/14; C07C209/18; C07C41/00; C07C41/01; C07C41/09; C07C5/00; C07C5/22; C07C5/27; C07C5/2729; C07C5/2732; C07C5/2756; C07C5/2759; C07C6/00; C07C6/08; C07C6/12; C07C6/126; C07C2521/00; C07C2521/06; C07C2521/08; C07C2531/00; C07C2531/02; C07C2531/12; C07C2531/14; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A process for preparing a siliceous composition which comprises impregnating a substantially dehydrated amorphorous silica gel with aluminum hydride dissolved in an anhydrous, non-hydroxyl containing organic solvent, drying the impregnated silica to remove the solvent and subsequently heating the impregnated silica at a temperature of about 300° to about 900° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A process for preparing a siliceous composition which comprises impregnating a substantially dehydrated amorphorous silica gel with aluminum hydride dissolved in an anhydrous, non-hydroxyl containing organic solvent, drying the impregnated silica to remove the solvent and subsequently heating the impregnated silica at a temperature of about 300° to about 900° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the impregnated silica is subsequently heated to a temperature of about 450° C. to about 750° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the impregnated silica before heating contains from about 0.01 to about 35 percent by weight of aluminum hydride measured as aluminum metal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the impregnated silica before heating contains from about 0.1 to about 25 percent by weight of aluminum hydride measured as the metal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the impregnated silica before heating contains from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of aluminum hydride measured as the metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the aluminum hydride is AlH 3 .1/3(CH 3 CH 2 ) 2 O dissolved in tetrahydrofuran or diethyl ether.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the impregnated silica before heating contains from about 0.01 to about 35 percent by weight of aluminum hydride measured as the metal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the impregnated silica before heating contains from about 0.1 to about 25 percent by weight of aluminum hydride measured as the metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the impregnated silica before heating contains from about 1 to about 10 percent by weight of aluminum hydride measured as the metal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the aluminum hydride is AlH 3 .1/3(CH 3 CH 2 ) 2 O dissolved in tetrahydrofuran or diethyl ether.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
A composition as prepared by the process of claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A composition as prepared by the process of claims 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3146209A Cited
US3823226A Cited
US3844853A Cited
US3305590A Cited
US3415759A Cited
US3437605A Cited
US3501333A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-06-14 1985-12-14 1986-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-06-14 1989-12-14 1990-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-06-14 1993-12-14 1994-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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