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US4334443A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Torque stabilized water meter wrench
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-02-07
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Granted: 1982-06-15
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Expires: 2000-02-07
Abstract
Abstract A water meter wrench adapted to loosen or tighten the meter's box ring or its equivalent while the meter is in its installed location - usually below the ground in a meter box. The wrench comprises a tubular main stem having a torque stabilizing bar attached to its upper end and a pair of water meter engaging forks attached to a support at its lower end, the distance between the forks being selectively adjustable. Within the tubular main stem is carried a socket drive shaft having a head at its upper end and a box ring engager at its lower end. In use, the box ring is engaged by the engager, the separation between the water meter forks is adjusted for the size of the meter, and the forks are engaged with the inlet and outlet portions of the meter. Next, the socket drive shaft is torqued in the desired direction, as with a socket or torque wrench, the drive shaft in turn torquing the box ring engager and hence the box ring. Simultaneously with the application of torque to the box ring, an opposing torque is applied to the torque stabilizing bar, which in turn torques the main stem, the water meter engaging forks, and finally the body of the water meter. Despite the torquing of the box ring, this opposing torque prevents any turning of the water meter which might otherwise damage the meter, its water lines, or its connections.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernard E. Pearson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 12:46
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B13/00; B25B13/48; B25B13/488; B25B13/481
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
359 words
A torque stabilized wrench for the disassembly and reassembly of water meters without requiring the removal of said water meter from its installed location, usually in a meter box below ground level, wherein said water meter is of the general type having: a water meter body means having meter inlet and outlet means secured by connections to a water supply line and water delivery line, respectively; metering means within said meter body for metering the water passing through said water meter; and box ring means secured to said meter body means by a torqued connection means, said box ring means being for providing access to said metering means; wherein said torque stabilized wrench comprises: drive means for engaging and torquing said box ring means in a first direction; means which rotatably carry said drive means and which are for engaging and torquing the meter body in a second direction opposed to said first direction; wherein said means for engaging and torquing the meter body include a pair of forks which define a pair of meter body recesses adapted to fit over and engage said meter body adjacent said meter inlet and outlet means, and further include a main stem and a support means which extends generally transversely with respect to said main stem and which defines a pair of elongated slots adapted to receive fastener means therethrough, said fastener means selectively and adjustably mounting said forks to said support means to enable the distance between said forks to be selectively adjusted to engage different sizes of water meter bodies; and wherein during use of said wrench when the user torques said drive means in said first direction to in turn torque said box ring means in said first direction, the user simultaneously torques said means for engaging the meter body in said second direction to in turn torque said meter body in said second direction to prevent any significant rotation of said meter body, thereby preventing damage to said water meter, said water supply and delivery lines, and said connections during the torquing of the box ring while said meter is connected to said water supply and delivery lines.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
359 words
A torque stabilized wrench for the disassembly and reassembly of water meters without requiring the removal of said water meter from its installed location, usually in a meter box below ground level, wherein said water meter is of the general type having: a water meter body means having meter inlet and outlet means secured by connections to a water supply line and water delivery line, respectively; metering means within said meter body for metering the water passing through said water meter; and box ring means secured to said meter body means by a torqued connection means, said box ring means being for providing access to said metering means; wherein said torque stabilized wrench comprises: drive means for engaging and torquing said box ring means in a first direction; means which rotatably carry said drive means and which are for engaging and torquing the meter body in a second direction opposed to said first direction; wherein said means for engaging and torquing the meter body include a pair of forks which define a pair of meter body recesses adapted to fit over and engage said meter body adjacent said meter inlet and outlet means, and further include a main stem and a support means which extends generally transversely with respect to said main stem and which defines a pair of elongated slots adapted to receive fastener means therethrough, said fastener means selectively and adjustably mounting said forks to said support means to enable the distance between said forks to be selectively adjusted to engage different sizes of water meter bodies; and wherein during use of said wrench when the user torques said drive means in said first direction to in turn torque said box ring means in said first direction, the user simultaneously torques said means for engaging the meter body in said second direction to in turn torque said meter body in said second direction to prevent any significant rotation of said meter body, thereby preventing damage to said water meter, said water supply and delivery lines, and said connections during the torquing of the box ring while said meter is connected to said water supply and delivery lines.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
163 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said means which rotatably carry said drive means includes an elongated main stem; and wherein said drive means comprises: a. a box ring engager means; b. a conventional socket for a socket wrench; and c. a conventional, elongated drive shaft for a socket wrench; wherein said drive shaft is adapted to extend through said main stem with its head extending above the top of the main stem and its drive tip extending below the bottom of the main stem; wherein said socket is adapted to be secured to said drive tip; wherein said box ring engager means is adapted to be secured to said socket; wherein said head of said drive shaft is adapted to be engaged by a conventional socket wrench; and wherein when a conventional socket wrench is applied to the head of said drive shaft said box ring means are torqued by means of said drive shaft, socket and box ring engager means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said box ring means is of the type having a plurality of lugs spaced about its periphery and said drive means include a box ring engager means having at least one box ring recess sized to engage said lugs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
74 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said means for engaging the meter body include a main stem and a stabilizing bar secured to said main stem to enable the user to increase his leverage when torquing said main stem to in turn torque said meter body in said second direction to prevent significant rotation of said meter body when said box ring is being torqued by said drive means in said first direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The wrench according to claim 4, wherein said main stem includes at least two mounting means with which said stabilizing bar can be selectively mounted to said main stem in a direction most convenient to the user while he is using said wrench.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
The wrench according to claim 4, wherein said main stem includes a stabilizing bar fastening means for holding said stabilizing bar in a compact storage position with its length adjacent to and parallel to said main stem.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said means for engaging said meter body includes a main stem, and said main stem and said drive means are elongated, to enable said wrench to be utilized with water meters installed in inaccessible places, such as below ground in a water meter box.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said means for engaging the meter body includes a tubular main stem and at least a portion of said drive means passes through said tubular main stem.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said means for engaging the meter body define a pair of meter body recesses adapted to fit over and engage said meter body adjacent said meter inlet and outlet means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
The wrench according to claim 9, wherein said means for engaging the meter body include a pair of forks which define said pair of meter body recesses.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
46 words
The wrench according to claim 10, wherein said means for engaging the meter body includes support means, and said forks are selectively, adjustably mounted to said support means to enable the distance between said forks to be adjusted to engage different sizes of water meter bodies.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
41 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein said support means comprises a length of U-channel steel having a web and a pair of opposed flanges, said slots are defined by said web, and said web is secured to said main stem.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
The wrench according to claim 1, wherein each of said forks is generally L-shaped, the foot of the L is secured to said support means by said fastener means passing through said slot, and the leg of the L defines said meter body recess.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
73 words
The wrench according to claim 13, wherein said fastener means are removable, enabling said forks to be moved between an operating position in which the feet of said L's are secured to the bottom of the support means; and a compact, storage position in which the feet of said L's are secured to the top of said support means with the legs of said L's located adjacent and parallel to said main stem.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-06-14 | 1985-12-14 | 1986-06-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-06-14 | 1989-12-14 | 1990-06-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-06-14 | 1993-12-14 | 1994-06-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |