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US4334187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Phase sensor for R.F. transmission lines

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1980-09-11
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Granted: 1982-06-08
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Expires: 2000-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract A phase sensing device is described which is useful for indicating the reance condition of a complex load impedance (such as an antenna), with a high degree of accuracy over the frequency range from 3 to 100 MHz. The device uses readily available transmission line and solid state components to provide a ± indication of the phase condition of the load; a zero crossing indicates resonance. Such a signal is useful for controlling an automatic turning mechanism that could be used in a tunable antenna. The extremely broadband operation and no physical connection to the main RF line are salient features of the device. The components are a transmission line coupler with a short pick-up wire mounted adjacent to the center conductor, two diodes with like electrodes (cathodes) connected to opposite ends of the pick-up wire, a carbon resistor between the other electrodes of the diodes, and a zero center meter across the resistor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles M. DeSantis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:54
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R27/00; G01R27/02; G01R27/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A phase sensor circuit comprising a transmission line coupler having an inner conductor and outer conductor means, a short pick-up wire mounted adjacent and parallel to the inner conductor, two diodes with like electrodes connected to opposite ends of the pick-up wire, and a resistor connected between the other electrodes of the two diodes, so that a meter connected across the resistor indicates the phase condition of an R.F. signal on the transmission line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A phase sensor circuit comprising a transmission line coupler having an inner conductor and outer conductor means, a short pick-up wire mounted adjacent and parallel to the inner conductor, two diodes with like electrodes connected to opposite ends of the pick-up wire, and a resistor connected between the other electrodes of the two diodes, so that a meter connected across the resistor indicates the phase condition of an R.F. signal on the transmission line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A phase sensor circuit according to claim 1, wherein said resistor is a carbon type, and wherein said diodes have cathode electrodes connected to the pick-up wire, and anode electrodes connected to the resistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2442606A Cited
DE1103459B Cited
US4262246A Cited
DD144609A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-06-07 1985-12-07 1986-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-06-07 1989-12-07 1990-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-06-07 1993-12-07 1994-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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