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US4333840A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hybrid PTFE lubricant for weapons

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-02-12
•
Granted: 1982-06-08
•
Expires: 2001-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A lubricant especially adapted to meet the requirements of firearms, the lubricant being constituted by a dispersion of microfine PTFE particles in an oil carrier diluted with a major amount of synthetic lubricant having a low viscosity and a high viscosity index, whereby the resultant hybrid lubricant not only reduces wear and friction, but also affords a protective coating for the treated metal surfaces which resists the adhesion thereto of grime, powder, lead and all other contaminants that otherwise make it necessary to frequently clean the weapon to maintain it in proper working order.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin G. Reick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:48
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10M; C10M177/00; C10M169/00; C10M2201/00; C10M2201/04; C10M2201/041; C10M2201/042; C10M2201/14; C10M2207/00; C10M2207/02; C10M2207/021; C10M2207/022; C10M2209/00; C10M2209/02; C10M2209/08; C10M2209/084; C10M2209/10; C10M2209/103; C10M2209/104; C10M2211/00; C10M2211/04; C10M2211/042; C10M2211/044; C10M2211/06; C10M2213/00; C10M2213/02; C10M2213/04; C10M2213/06; C10M2213/062; C10M2219/00; C10M2219/06; C10M2219/062; C10M2219/066; C10M2219/068; C10M2223/00; C10M2223/02; C10M2223/04; C10M2223/045; C10M2229/00; C10M2229/02; C10M2229/04; C10M2229/05; C10N; C10N2010/00; C10N2010/12; C10N2040/00; C10N2040/08; C10N2040/25; C10N2040/251; C10N2040/255; C10N2040/28; C10N2040/30; C10N2040/32; C10N2040/34; C10N2040/36; C10N2040/38; C10N2040/40; C10N2040/42; C10N2040/44; C10N2040/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A hybrid lubricant especially adapted for use in firearms and similar applications that require a low viscosity lubricant, said hybrid lubricant comprising: A. a minor amount of an additive constituted by a dispersion of polytetrafluoroethylene solid particles, a neutralizing agent stabilizing the dispersion to prevent agglomeration of the particles, and a fluid oil lubricant carrier of relatively high viscosity intermingled with the stabilized dispersion; and B. a major amount of a synthetic fluid lubricant having a low viscosity diluting the additive.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A hybrid lubricant especially adapted for use in firearms and similar applications that require a low viscosity lubricant, said hybrid lubricant comprising: A. a minor amount of an additive constituted by a dispersion of polytetrafluoroethylene solid particles, a neutralizing agent stabilizing the dispersion to prevent agglomeration of the particles, and a fluid oil lubricant carrier of relatively high viscosity intermingled with the stabilized dispersion; and B. a major amount of a synthetic fluid lubricant having a low viscosity diluting the additive.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A hybrid lubricant as set forth in claim 1, wherein said neutralizing agent is a fluorochemical surfactant.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A hybrid lubricant as set forth in claim 1, wherein said dispersion is of colloidal particles in the sub-micron range.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A hybrid lubricant as set forth in claim 1, wherein the ratio of additive to synthetic fluid lubricant is about 1 to 4.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A hybrid lubricant as set forth in claim 1, wherein said synthetic fluid lubricant is constituted by a polyalphaolefin having a high viscosity index.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A hybrid lubricant as set forth in claim 1, wherein said synthetic fluid lubricant is constituted by a diabasic acid ester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hybrid lubricant as set forth in claim 5, wherein said synthetic fluid further includes a small percentage of a rust inhibitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3933656A Cited
US4127491A Cited
US4284518A Cited
US4263152A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-06-07 1985-12-07 1986-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-06-07 1989-12-07 1990-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-06-07 1993-12-07 1994-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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