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US4332631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Castable silicone based magnesium fueled propellant

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems LLC
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Filing: 1980-06-19
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Granted: 1982-06-01
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Expires: 2000-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract A castable solid propellant composition suitable for use as a fuel generator for a ducted rocket motor is provided. The binder for the composition is a crosslinked polysiloxane. The polysiloxane polymer which is crosslinked to form the binder has a viscosity measured at 77 DEG F. of from about 12 poise to about 50 poise. The metal fuel for the composition is a mixture of spherical and flake magnesium. The composition contains from about 16% to about 20% polysiloxane binder and from 55% to 63% magnesium fuel. The oxidizer is principally ammonium perchlorate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles H. Herty, III
  • 👤 Samuel E. McClendon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 03:17
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02K; F02K7/00; F02K7/10; F02K7/18; C; C06; C06B; C06B21/00; C06B21/0033; C06B21/0058; C06B33/00; C06B33/06; C06B45/00; C06B45/04; C06B45/06; C06B45/10; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T50/00; Y02T50/60; Y10; Y10S; Y10S149/00; Y10S149/11; Y10S149/114

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A castable solid propellant composition suitable for use as a fuel generator for a ducted rocket motor, said composition comprising by weight (a) from about 50% to about 55% of spherical magnesium having a particle size range from about 44 microns to about 500 microns, and from about 5% to about 13% of flake magnesium having a particle size range such that 100% passes through 40 mesh and about 98% passes through 325 mesh U.S. Standard Sieve Series, the combined percentages of spherical magnesium and flake magnesium being from 55% to about 63% by weight of the propellant composition, and (b) from about 18% to about 25% of solid oxidizer of which at least about 80% is ammonium perchlorate, and (c) from about 16% to about 20% of a polysiloxane binder comprising a polysiloxane polymer having a viscosity measured at 77° F. of from about 12 poise to about 50 poise, and a cross-linking agent for said polysiloxane polymer, the weight ratio of solid oxidizer to polysiloxane polymer being from about 0.9/1 to about 1.5/1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A castable solid propellant composition suitable for use as a fuel generator for a ducted rocket motor, said composition comprising by weight (a) from about 50% to about 55% of spherical magnesium having a particle size range from about 44 microns to about 500 microns, and from about 5% to about 13% of flake magnesium having a particle size range such that 100% passes through 40 mesh and about 98% passes through 325 mesh U.S. Standard Sieve Series, the combined percentages of spherical magnesium and flake magnesium being from 55% to about 63% by weight of the propellant composition, and (b) from about 18% to about 25% of solid oxidizer of which at least about 80% is ammonium perchlorate, and (c) from about 16% to about 20% of a polysiloxane binder comprising a polysiloxane polymer having a viscosity measured at 77° F. of from about 12 poise to about 50 poise, and a cross-linking agent for said polysiloxane polymer, the weight ratio of solid oxidizer to polysiloxane polymer being from about 0.9/1 to about 1.5/1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The castable solid propellant composition of claim 1 in which the spherical magnesium has a particle size of from about 44 microns to about 300 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The castable solid propellant composition of claim 2 in which the solid oxidizer is 100% ammonium perchlorate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-31 1985-11-30 1986-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-31 1989-11-30 1990-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-31 1993-11-30 1994-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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