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US4331648A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

N-Acetyl-cysteine protects against cardiac damage from subsequently-administered cardio-toxic anthra-cycline in cancer therapy

Assignee: United States Department of Health and Human Services
•
Filing: 1980-09-23
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 2000-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract The cardiac damage, occurring after treatment with an anthracycline, such as adriamycin, is prevented when N-acetyl-cysteine is orally administered about one hour prior to the treatment with the anthracycline.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles E. Myers, Jr.
  • 👤 James H. Doroshow
  • 👤 Gershon Y. Locker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 19:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/70; A61K31/185; A61K31/19; A61K31/195

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A method of protecting a cancer patient being treated for antitumor purposes with a therapeutically acceptable and effective amount of a cardio-toxic anthracycline drug against usually-ensuing cardiac damage without affecting tumor response or delivery of the drug to cardiac tissue sites, comprising orally administering a range of from 750 mg to 2 grams per kg of N-acetyl-cysteine to a patient undergoing therapy with a cardio-toxic anthracycline drug.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 67 words
A method of protecting a cancer patient being treated for antitumor purposes with a therapeutically acceptable and effective amount of a cardio-toxic anthracycline drug against usually-ensuing cardiac damage without affecting tumor response or delivery of the drug to cardiac tissue sites, comprising orally administering a range of from 750 mg to 2 grams per kg of N-acetyl-cysteine to a patient undergoing therapy with a cardio-toxic anthracycline drug.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the anthracycline drug is adriamycin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the anthracycline drug is daunomycin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the dosage of N-acetyl-cysteine administered is 2 grams of N-acetyl-cysteine per kilogram of body weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the dosage of N-acetyl-cysteine administered is 5 grams of N-acetyl-cysteine per square meter of the surface area of the human body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the N-acetyl-cysteine is administered about 1 hour prior to the administration of the anthracycline.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the anthracycline is adriamycin, the dosage of N-acetyl-cysteine administered is 5 grams of N-acetyl-cysteine per square meter of the surface area of the human body, and the N-acetyl-cysteine is administered about 1 hour prior to the administration of the adriamycin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the anthracycline drug is rubidazone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the anthracycline drug is carminomycin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the anthracycline drug is 7-con-O-methylnogarol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4267163A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-24 1985-11-23 1986-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-24 1989-11-23 1990-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-24 1993-11-23 1994-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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