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US4331628A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for preparing a finished concrete part

Assignee: Amcor Flexibles Viersen GmbH
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Filing: 1979-06-12
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 1999-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract A finished concrete part is prepared in a casting mold with a perforated mold wall. A pliable thermoplastic film is placed over the inner surface of the casting mold wall, the film is heated sufficiently to make is supple enough to conform to the inner mold wall surface, the supple film is sucked against the inner mold wall surface under vacuum, the lined mold is filled with concrete, the concrete is permitted to harden in the lined mold while being vibrated to compact the concrete in the mold during hardening, and the hardened finished concrete part is removed from the mold.

Inventors

  • 👤 Johannes Ziegler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:52
CPC Classifications
B; B28; B28B; B28B7/00; B28B7/36; B28B7/364

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 225 words
A method for preparing a finished concrete product with a smooth surface comprising the steps of: providing a concave casting mold formed from wall means having a plurality of perforations generally uniformly distributed therethrough adapted for permitting a vacuum to be drawn on the interior of said mold, said wall means defining said mold with upper edge portions adapted to receive in supportive engagement therewith a plastic film of thermoplastic synthetic resin; applying a plastic film of thermoplastic synthetic resin on said edge portions with said film arranged to extend over the interior of said mold; heating said plastic film to a temperature below its melting point but sufficient to render said film supple while maintaining said film in supportive engagement on said edge portions over the interior of said mold; applying a vacuum through said perforations in said wall means while said plastic film is in the heated condition so as to evacuate the interior of said mold thereby to draw said heated film into conformance with the contour of said mold interior; filling said mold interior with concrete mixture which is introduced over said plastic film while maintaining said vacuum on said mold; compacting said concrete mixture while permitting said concrete to harden and while maintaining said vacuum; and releasing the hardened, finished concrete part formed from said concrete mixture from said mold.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 225 words
A method for preparing a finished concrete product with a smooth surface comprising the steps of: providing a concave casting mold formed from wall means having a plurality of perforations generally uniformly distributed therethrough adapted for permitting a vacuum to be drawn on the interior of said mold, said wall means defining said mold with upper edge portions adapted to receive in supportive engagement therewith a plastic film of thermoplastic synthetic resin; applying a plastic film of thermoplastic synthetic resin on said edge portions with said film arranged to extend over the interior of said mold; heating said plastic film to a temperature below its melting point but sufficient to render said film supple while maintaining said film in supportive engagement on said edge portions over the interior of said mold; applying a vacuum through said perforations in said wall means while said plastic film is in the heated condition so as to evacuate the interior of said mold thereby to draw said heated film into conformance with the contour of said mold interior; filling said mold interior with concrete mixture which is introduced over said plastic film while maintaining said vacuum on said mold; compacting said concrete mixture while permitting said concrete to harden and while maintaining said vacuum; and releasing the hardened, finished concrete part formed from said concrete mixture from said mold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin is an ethylene copolymer and the film has a thickness of 15 to 150μ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the synthetic resin is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 3, wherein the copolymer contains from 5.0 to 25%, by weight, of vinyl acetate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3492384A Cited
DE2053248A1 Cited
US3995086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-24 1985-11-23 1986-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-24 1989-11-23 1990-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-24 1993-11-23 1994-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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